一般行政 102 年中華民國憲法與英文考古題（共 25 題）
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第 1 題
Middle and high schools are particularly relevant settings for examining youth ethnic identity, as adolescence is acommon time for       of one’s self and origin.
(A) deployment
(B) implement
(C) exploration
(D) penetration
正解：C

第 2 題
Many earlier studies examined perceptions of sexual harassment in a fairly       way without recognizing thedynamic nature of social realities.
(A) erotic
(B) exclusive
(C) inclusive
(D) static
正解：D

第 3 題
The country’s economic future is seriously       by the mass emigration of professional experienced workers.
(A) corroborated
(B) distributed
(C) jeopardized
(D) subsidized
正解：C

第 4 題
The spring water, fed by mountain snow, percolates through the ground for 15 years before it       in thetown.
(A) contracts
(B) emerges
(C) implicates
(D) renovates
正解：B

第 5 題
Michael Jackson had become a worldwide       since he was a kid, and everything he did or said would makefront-page news all over the world.
(A) appearance
(B) masterpiece
(C) phenomenon
(D) uniqueness
正解：C

第 6 題
The Immigration computer system at Taiwan’s Taoyuan International Airport was finally fixed at 5:10 p.m.yesterday after more than 30 hours of system      .
(A) interfaces
(B) jeopardies
(C) malfunctions
(D) intermissions
正解：C

第 7 題
Young children find bright colors more visually appealing than       ones. They prefer these colors andrespond more positively than they do to darkish and dim ones.
(A) baffled
(B) corrupted
(C) dazzled
(D) muted
正解：D

第 8 題
The       rate in India has shown major sign of improvement in the last decade, and the current rate for peoplewho can read and write stands at 74.04 percent.
(A) cultivation
(B) knowledge
(C) literacy
(D) performance
正解：C

第 9 題
Sally had to call the police for help because her ex-boyfriend continued to       her with violent threats andunwelcomed visits at all hours of the day.
(A) authorize
(B) encounter
(C) harass
(D) pollute
正解：C

第 10 題
After an hour of negotiation, the supplier and the buyer made a       in the price to reach a mutually beneficialdeal.
(A) complication
(B) compliment
(C) comprehension
(D) compromise
正解：D

第 11 題
To achieve long-term success, global companies need to both satisfy universal drives and take care of thedifferences between countries and cultures.
(A) ambiguous
(B) ambivalent
(C) identical
(D) idiosyncratic
正解：D

第 12 題
The Country Museum has constantly inducted new members into the museum—sharing their talents anddedication to the preservation and       of country arts.
(A) discrimination
(B) indignation
(C) manipulation
(D) perpetuation
正解：D

第 13 題
If you plan to make the video for professional use, you may need to obtain permission to use published music inorder to avoid copyright      .
(A) feasibility
(B) infringement
(C) miscellany
(D) parenthesis
正解：B

第 14 題
It is hard to judge a stone in the rough. Diamonds tend to lose at least 50% of their weight during theprocess.
(A) distracting
(B) polishing
(C) retrieving
(D) squeezing
正解：B

第 15 題
The accuracy of the analysis depends on the       of the data supplied. There will be fewer mistakes in ananalysis with a thorough survey of the information collected.
(A) correlation
(B) integrity
(C) paradox
(D) scarcity
正解：B

第 16 題
Asiana Airlines is famous for its       cabin staff service. In fact, it won the World’s Best Cabin Staff Awardat 2011 World Airline Awards.
(A) eccentric
(B) impeccable
(C) redundant
(D) sentimental
正解：B

第 17 題
The medicine-men of the Apache are the most influential personages, claiming to have supernatural powerthrough their many deities and their knowledge of the occult and ominous.
(A) The claim of having supernatural power and having connections with gods and their knowledge has greatinfluence on the Apache medicine-men’s personality.
(B) The Apache medicine-men are supernatural figures possessed by gods who give them knowledge of theunderworld.
(C) The Apache medicine-men, who claim to possess supernatural power through their gods and their knowledgeof the mysterious world, play a very vital role in the tribe.
(D) The claim of the Apache medicine-men about their supernatural power has great influence on the deities andmythical knowledge of the tribe.
正解：C

第 18 題
John still wouldn’t own up to the fact that he had made a mistake of selling the house.
(A) After the house was sold, John said, in fact, he didn’t want to sell it.
(B) John didn't want to admit that selling the house was not a good idea.
(C) Although John didn’t like his own house, he still kept it for a long time.
(D) Because John did not own the house, he couldn’t sell it.
正解：B

第 19 題
In Japan, relationships between people are greatly affected by duty and obligation. What other people believe orthink has a more powerful impact than what an individual believes.
(A) In Japan, public approval plays a great role in relationships.
(B) In Japan, duty and obligation are affected by personal beliefs.
(C) In Japan, a person’s worth is determined by what he does in public.
(D) In Japan, it’s the duty of individuals to sway the beliefs of other people.
正解：A

第 20 題
Bollywood, the Hindi film industry, until now ruled by stars mostly in their 40s, is looking to attract youngeraudiences with sexier, funnier storylines and younger casts.
(A) Bollywood is going through a makeover to appeal to younger audiences.
(B) The current actors have been hesitant to look for younger people to work with.
(C) The Hindi film industry is keeping its traditions by changing storylines and actors.
(D) Most stars in their 40s are uncomfortable with storylines that need to be updated.
正解：A

第 21 題
Calm per se does not appear in the vocabulary of those who study personality and temperament.
(A) Researchers of personality and temperament challenge the belief that some people are born to be calmer thanthe others.
(B) Researchers of personality and temperament do not use the word “calm” as a label to describe one’s innatepersonal traits.
(C) Researchers of personality and temperament believe that people can achieve different degrees of calmnessthrough learning.
(D) Researchers of personality and temperament do not use the word “calm” to describe the participants in theirresearch studies.編號第22 題至第25 題為篇章結構，各題請依文意，從四個選項中選出最合適者，各題答案內容不重複。Japanese people are known as conservative. They are conservative in preserving their cultural traditions.Japan’s traditional culture is both distinctive and exclusive. Anybody or anything that is not pure Japanese isconspicuous to Japanese.   22   Virtually all Japanese become discriminating.   23   The slightestvariation from a very narrow norm in appearance and behavior is considered un-Japanese. It is, therefore, notacceptable.   24   It eventually becomes the basic concept of Japanese identity. Anyone who does notdemonstrate the element to the proper degree is no longer considered truly Japanese. Anyone who wishes tobe accepted would definitely compromise.   25
正解：B

第 22 題
(A)In other words, the impure elements are alien black on Japanese white.
(B)Nihon means “Japan” and Teki “being suitable and compatible.”
(C)And, that means efforts, struggles, and sometimes abandonment.
(D)That discriminating power exists in every aspect of life.
(A) In other words, the impure elements are alien black on Japanese white.
(B) Nihon means “Japan” and Teki “being suitable and compatible.”
(C) And, that means efforts, struggles, and sometimes abandonment.
(D) That discriminating power exists in every aspect of life.
正解：A

第 23 題
(A)And, that means efforts, struggles, and sometimes abandonment.
(B)That discriminating power exists in every aspect of life.
(C)Americans are terribly slow in Nihon-ization.
(D)This built-in discrimination becomes essential.
(A) And, that means efforts, struggles, and sometimes abandonment.
(B) That discriminating power exists in every aspect of life.
(C) Americans are terribly slow in Nihon-ization.
(D) This built-in discrimination becomes essential.
正解：B

第 24 題
(A)Nihon means “Japan” and Teki “being suitable and compatible.”
(B)That discriminating power exists in every aspect of life.
(C)Americans are terribly slow in Nihon-ization.
(D)This built-in discrimination becomes essential.
(A) Nihon means “Japan” and Teki “being suitable and compatible.”
(B) That discriminating power exists in every aspect of life.
(C) Americans are terribly slow in Nihon-ization.
(D) This built-in discrimination becomes essential.
正解：D

第 25 題
(A)This built-in discrimination becomes essential.
(B)Nihon means “Japan” and Teki “being suitable and compatible.”
(C)And, that means efforts, struggles, and sometimes abandonment.
(D)In other words, the impure elements are alien black on Japanese white.
(A) This built-in discrimination becomes essential.
(B) Nihon means “Japan” and Teki “being suitable and compatible.”
(C) And, that means efforts, struggles, and sometimes abandonment.
(D) In other words, the impure elements are alien black on Japanese white.
正解：C

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