ANNEX
Technical specifications of the data structure
INTRODUCTION
Standardisation of data record structures is fundamental for efficient data processing. It is a necessary stage for providing data conforming to the interchange standards specified by the Commission (Eurostat). Gesmes format is the exclusive means of transmitting data on balance of payments statistics from Member States to the Commission (Eurostat).
DATA SETS
The following five data sets will be used for balance of payments reporting:
Data set identifier
Description
BOP_EUR_Q
Euro indicators
BOP_FDI_A
Foreign direct investments
BOP_ITS_A
International trade in services
BOP_POS_A
Foreign direct investment positions
BOP_Q_Q
Quarterly statistics
DATA STRUCTURE, CODE LISTS AND ATTRIBUTES
This section gives an overview of the data structure, code lists and attributes to be used. The available values of the attributes are to be found in the most recent version of the Eurostat Balance of Payments Vademecum.
(1) Frequency
(a)
Definition: the frequency of the series
(b)
Name of the code list: CL_FREQ
(c)
Format: AN1
(2) Reference area or reporter
(a)
Definition: the country or geographical/political group of countries related to measured economic phenomenon. This entity is also called ‘reporter’
(b)
Name of the code list: CL_AREA_EE
(c)
Format: AN2
(d)
Abbreviations used for type: COU country, ECO economic zone, GEO geographical zone, ORG international organisation
(3) Adjustment indicator
(a)
Definition: indicates whether a seasonal adjustment and/or working day adjustment has been applied or not
(b)
Name of the code list: CL_ADJUSTMENT
(c)
Format: AN1
(4) Data type
(a)
Definition: describes the data type, e.g. stock, flow, for balance of payments statistics.
(b)
Name of the code list: CL_DATA_TYPE_BOP
(c)
Format: AN1
(5) BOP coded item
(a)
Definition: coded item from breakdown of the BOP
(b)
Name of the code list: CL_BOP_ITEM
(c)
Format: AN8
(d)
Abbreviations used for type: STD standard component, MEM memorandum item, SUP supplementary information, XOE Eurostat/OECD or Eurostat item, ECB item, IIP International Investment Position
(6) Currency breakdown
(a)
Definition: it refers to currency breakdown for transactions and positions
(b)
Name of the code list: CL_CURR_BRKDWN
(c)
Format: AN1
(7) Counterpart area
(a)
Definition: the country or geographical/economical group of countries within which the reference area or reporter (ref_area) had the transaction
(b)
Name of the code list: CL_AREA_EE
(c)
Format: AN2
(8) Denomination of series
(a)
Definition: currency of denomination (common currency e.g. Euro or ECU or USD or national currency, etc.) or special drawing rights
(b)
Name of the code list: CL_SERIES_DENOM
(c)
Format: AN1
(9) Resident economic activity
(a)
Definition: resident economic activity
(b)
Name of the code list: CL_BOP_EC_ACTIV_R1
(c)
Format: N4
(10) Non-resident economic activity
(a)
Definition: non-resident economic activity
(b)
Name of the code list: CL_BOP_EC_ACTIV_R1
(c)
Format: N4
(11) Observation status (mandatory)
(a)
Definition: information on quality of value or an unusual or missing value
(b)
Name of the code list: CL_OBS_STATUS
(c)
Format: AN1
(12) Observation confidentiality (conditional)
(a)
Definition: information about whether the observation can be made public outside the receiving institution or not
(b)
Name of the code list: CL_OBS_CONF
(c)
Format: AN1
(13) Sender organisation
(a)
Definition: entity that sends the data
(b)
Name of the code list: CL_ORGANISATION
(c)
Format: AN3
(14) Recipient
(a)
Definition: entity that receives the data
(b)
Name of the code list: CL_ORGANISATION
(c)
Format: AN3