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Commission Regulation (EU) No 1158/2012 of 27 November 2012 amending Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein

Commission Regulation (EU) No 1158/2012 of 27 November 2012 amending Council Regulation (EC) No 338/97 on the protection of species of wild fauna and flora by regulating trade therein

Regulation (EU) No 1158/2012 · Regulation · 3 articles

Data as of 2026-07-04 · Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. · Read the official text ↗

Article 1

The Annex to Regulation (EC) No 338/97 is replaced by the text set out in the Annex to this Regulation.

Article 2

This Regulation shall enter into force on the third day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union .

Supplementary provisions

ANNEXSupplementary provisions

ANNEX ‘ANNEX Notes on interpretation of Annexes A, B, C and D 1. Species included in these Annexes A, B, C and D are referred to: (a) by the name of the species; or (b) as being all of the species included in a higher taxon or designated part thereof. 2. The abbreviation “spp.” is used to denote all species of a higher taxon. 3. Other references to taxa higher than species are for the purposes of information or classification only. 4. Species printed in bold in Annex A are listed there in consistency with their protection as provided for by Council Directive 2009/147/EC  ( 1 ) or Council Directive 92/43/EEC  ( 2 ) . 5. The following abbreviations are used for plant taxa below the level of species: (a) “ssp.” is used to denote subspecies; (b) “var(s).” is used to denote variety (varieties); and (c) “fa.” is used to denote forma. 6. The symbols “(I)”, “(II)” and “(III)” placed against the name of a species or higher taxon refer to the Appendices to the Convention in which the species concerned are listed as indicated in notes 7 to 9. Where none of these annotations appears, the species concerned are not listed in the Appendices to the Convention. 7. (I) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that the species or higher taxon concerned is included in Appendix I to the Convention. 8. (II) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that the species or higher taxon concerned is included in Appendix II to the Convention. 9. (III) against the name of a species or higher taxon indicates that it is included in Appendix III to the Convention. In this case the country with respect to which the species or higher taxon is included in Appendix III is also indicated. 10. “Cultivar” means, following the definition of the 8th edition of the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants , an assemblage of plants that (a) has been selected for a particular character or combination of characters, (b) is distinct, uniform, and stable in these characters, and (c) when propagated by appropriate means, retains those characters. No new taxon of a cultivar can be regarded as such until its category name and circumscription has been formally published in the latest edition of the International Code of Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants. 11. Hybrids may be specifically included in the Appendices but only if they form distinct and stable populations in the wild. Hybrid animals that have in their previous four generations of the lineage one or more specimens of species included in Annex A or B shall be subject to the provisions of this Regulation just as if they were full species, even if the hybrid concerned is not specifically included in the Annexes. 12. When a species is included in Annex A, B or C, all parts and derivatives of the species are also included in the same Annex unless the species is annotated to indicate that only specific parts and derivatives are included. In accordance with Article 2(t) of this Regulation, the symbol “#” followed by a number placed against the name of a species or higher taxon included in Annex B or C designates parts or derivatives which are specified in relation thereto for the purposes of the Regulation as follows: #1 Designates all parts and derivatives, except: (a) seeds, spores and pollen (including pollinia); (b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro , in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers; (c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants; and (d) fruits and parts and derivatives thereof of artificially propagated plants of the genus Vanilla . #2 Designates all parts and derivatives, except: (a) seeds and pollen; and (b) finished products packaged and ready for retail trade. #3 Designates whole and sliced roots and parts of roots. #4 Designates all parts and derivatives, except: (a) seeds (including seedpods of Orchidaceae), spores and pollen (including pollinia). The exemption does not apply to seeds from Cactaceae spp. exported from Mexico, and to seeds from Beccariophoenix madagascariensis and Neodypsis decaryi exported from Madagascar; (b) seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro , in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers; (c) cut flowers of artificially propagated plants; (d) fruits and parts and derivatives thereof of naturalised or artificially propagated plants of the genus Vanilla (Orchidaceae) and of the family Cactaceae; (e) stems, flowers, and parts and derivatives thereof of naturalised or artificially propagated plants of the genera Opuntia subgenus Opuntia and Selenicereus (Cactaceae); and (f) finished products of Euphorbia antisyphilitica packaged and ready for retail trade. #5 Designates logs, sawn wood and veneer sheets. #6 Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets and plywood. #7 Designates logs, wood-chips, powder and extracts. #8 Designates underground parts (i.e. roots, rhizomes): whole, parts and powdered. #9 Designates all parts and derivatives, except those bearing a label “Produced from Hoodia spp. material obtained through controlled harvesting and production in collaboration with the CITES Management Authorities of Botswana/Namibia/South Africa under agreement No BW/NA/ZA xxxxxx”. #10 Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, including unfinished wood articles used for the fabrication of bows for stringed musical instruments. #11 Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, plywood, powder and extracts. #12 Designates logs, sawn wood, veneer sheets, plywood and essential oil, excluding finished products packaged and ready for retail trade. #13 Designates the kernel (also known as “endosperm”, “pulp” or “copra”) and any derivative thereof. 13. As none of the species or higher taxa of FLORA included in Annex A is annotated to the effect that its hybrids shall be treated in accordance with the provisions of Article 4(1) of the Regulation, this means that artificially propagated hybrids produced from one or more of these species or taxa may be traded with a certificate of artificial propagation, and that seeds and pollen (including pollinia), cut flowers, seedling or tissue cultures obtained in vitro , in solid or liquid media, transported in sterile containers of these hybrids are not subject to the provisions of the Regulation. 14. Urine, faeces and ambergris which are waste products and gained without the manipulation of the animal concerned are not subject to the provisions of the Regulation. 15. In respect of fauna species listed in Annex D, the provisions shall apply only to live specimens and whole, or substantially whole, dead specimens except for taxa which are annotated as follows to show that other parts and derivatives are also covered: § 1 Any whole, or substantially whole, skins, raw or tanned. § 2 Any feathers or any skin or other part with feathers on it. 16. In respect of flora species listed in Annex D, the provisions shall apply only to live specimens except for taxa which are annotated as follows to show that other parts and derivatives are also covered: § 3 Dried and fresh plants, including, where appropriate; leaves, roots/rootstock, stems, seeds/spores, bark and fruits. § 4 Logs, sawn wood and veneer sheets.   Annex A Annex B Annex C Common name FAUNA CHORDATA (CHORDATES) MAMMALIA       Mammals ARTIODACTYLA Antilocapridae       Pronghorn Antilocapra americana (I) (Only the population of Mexico; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation)     Mexican pronghorn Bovidae       Antelopes, cattle, duikers, gazelles, goats, sheep etc. Addax nasomaculatus (I)     Addax   Ammotragus lervia (II)   Barbary sheep     Antilope cervicapra (III Nepal) Blackbuck   Bison bison athabascae (II)   Wood bison Bos gaurus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bos frontalis which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)     Gaur Bos mutus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bos grunniens which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)     Wild yak Bos sauveli (I)     Kouprey     Bubalus arnee (III Nepal) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Bubalus bubalis , which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation) Wild Asiatic buffalo Bubalus depressicornis (I)     Lowland anoa Bubalus mindorensis (I)     Tamarau Bubalus quarlesi (I)     Mountain anoa   Budorcas taxicolor (II)   Takin Capra falconeri (I)     Markhor Capricornis milneedwardsii (I)     Chinese serow Capricornis rubidus (I)     Red serow Capricornis sumatraensis (I)     Sumatran serow Capricornis thar (I)     Himalayan serow   Cephalophus brookei (II)   Brooke’s duiker   Cephalophus dorsalis (II)   Bay duiker Cephalophus jentinki (I)     Jentink’s duiker   Cephalophus ogilbyi (II)   Ogilby’s duiker   Cephalophus silvicultor (II)   Yellow-backed duiker   Cephalophus zebra (II)   Zebra duiker   Damaliscus pygargus pygargus (II)   Bontebok Gazella cuvieri (I)     Cuvier’s gazelle     Gazella dorcas (III Algeria/Tunisia) Dorcas gazelle Gazella leptoceros (I)     Slender-horned gazelle Hippotragus niger variani (I)     Giant sable antelope   Kobus leche (II)   Lechwe Naemorhedus baileyi (I)     Red goral Naemorhedus caudatus (I)     Long-tailed goral Naemorhedus goral (I)     Himalayan goral Naemorhedus griseus (I)     Chinese goral Nanger dama (I)     Dama gazelle Oryx dammah (I)     Scimitar-horned oryx Oryx leucoryx (I)     Arabian oryx   Ovis ammon (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A)   Argali Ovis ammon hodgsonii (I)     Tibetan argali Ovis ammon nigrimontana (I)     Kara Tau argali   Ovis canadensis (II) (Only the population of Mexico; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation)   Mexican bighorn sheep Ovis orientalis ophion (I)     Cyprus mouflon   Ovis vignei (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A)   Urial Ovis vignei vignei (I)     Ladakh urial Pantholops hodgsonii (I)     Chiru   Philantomba monticola (II)   Blue duiker Pseudoryx nghetinhensis (I)     Siola Rupicapra pyrenaica ornata (I)     Abruzzo chamois   Saiga borealis (II)   Mongolian saiga   Saiga tatarica (II)   Steppe saiga     Tetracerus quadricornis (III Nepal) Four-horned antelope Camelidae       Camels, guanaco, vicuña   Lama guanicoe (II)   Guanaco Vicugna vicugna (I) (Except for the populations of: Argentina [the populations of the Provinces of Jujuy and Catamarca and the semi-captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan]; Bolivia [the whole population]; Chile [population of the Primera Región]; and Peru [the whole population]; which are included in Annex B) Vicugna vicugna (II) (Only the populations of Argentina  ( 3 ) [the populations of the Provinces of Jujuy and Catamarca and the semi-captive populations of the Provinces of Jujuy, Salta, Catamarca, La Rioja and San Juan]; Bolivia  ( 4 ) [the whole population]; Chile  ( 5 ) [population of the Primera Región]; Peru  ( 6 ) [the whole population]; all other populations are included in Annex A)   Vicuña Cervidae       Deer, huemuls, muntjacs, pudus Axis calamianensis (I)     Calamian deer Axis kuhlii (I)     Bawean deer Axis porcinus annamiticus (I)     Indochina hog deer Blastocerus dichotomus (I)     Marsh deer   Cervus elaphus bactrianus (II)   Bactrian deer     Cervus elaphus barbarus (III Algeria/Tunisia) Barbary deer Cervus elaphus hanglu (I)     Hangul Dama dama mesopotamica (I)     Persian fallow deer Hippocamelus spp. (I)     Huemuls     Mazama temama cerasina (III Guatemala) Central American red brocket Muntiacus crinifrons (I)     Black muntjac Muntiacus vuquangensis (I)     Giant muntjac     Odocoileus virginianus mayensis (III Guatemala) Guatemalan white-tailed deer Ozotoceros bezoarticus (I)     Pampas deer   Pudu mephistophiles (II)   Northern pudu Pudu puda (I)     Southern pudu Rucervus duvaucelii (I)     Barasingha Rucervus eldii (I)     Eld’s deer Hippopotamidae       Hippopotamuses   Hexaprotodon liberiensis (II)   Pygmy hippopotamus   Hippopotamus amphibius (II)   Common hippopotamus Moschidae       Musk deer Moschus spp. (I) (Only the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan; all other populations are included in Annex B) Moschus spp. (II) (Except for the populations of Afghanistan, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal and Pakistan, which are included in Annex A)   Musk deer Suidae       Babirusa, hogs, pigs Babyrousa babyrussa (I)     Buru babirusa Babyrousa bolabatuensis (I)     Bola Batu babirusa Babyrousa celebensis (I)     North Sulawesi babirusa Babyrousa togeanensis (I)     Malenge babirusa Sus salvanius (I)     Pygmy hog Tayassuidae       Peccaries   Tayassuidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and excluding the populations of Pecari tajacu of Mexico and the United States, which are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)   Peccaries Catagonus wagneri (I)     Chacoan peccary CARNIVORA Ailuridae         Ailurus fulgens (I)     Red panda Canidae       Dogs, foxes, wolves     Canis aureus (III India) Golden jackal Canis lupus (I/II) (All populations except those of Spain north of the Duero and Greece north of the 39th parallel. Populations of Bhutan, India, Nepal and Pakistan are listed in Appendix I; all other populations are listed in Appendix II. Excludes the domesticated form and the dingo which are referenced as Canis lupus familiaris and Canis lupus dingo ) Canis lupus (II) (Populations of Spain north of the Duero and Greece north of the 39th parallel. Excludes the domesticated form and the dingo which are referenced as Canis lupus familiaris and Canis lupus dingo )   Grey wolf Canis simensis     Ethiopian wolf   Cerdocyon thous (II)   Crab-eating fox   Chrysocyon brachyurus (II)   Maned wolf   Cuon alpinus (II)   Dhole   Lycalopex culpaeus (II)   Culpeo   Lycalopex fulvipes (II)   Darwin’s fox   Lycalopex griseus (II)   South American grey fox   Lycalopex gymnocercus (II)   Pampas fox Speothos venaticus (I)     Bush dog     Vulpes bengalensis (III India) Bengal fox   Vulpes cana (II)   Blanford’s fox   Vulpes zerda (II)   Fennec fox Eupleridae           Cryptoprocta ferox (II)   Fossa   Eupleres goudotii (II)   Falanouc   Fossa fossana (II)   Malagasy civet Felidae       Cats, cheetahs, leopards, lions, tigers etc.   Felidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A. Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)   Cats Acinonyx jubatus (I) (Annual export quotas for live specimens and hunting trophies are granted as follows: Botswana: 5; Namibia: 150; Zimbabwe: 50. The trade in such specimens is subject to the provisions of Article 4(1) of this Regulation)     Cheetah Caracal caracal (I) (Only the population of Asia; all other populations are included in Annex B)     Asian Caracal Catopuma temminckii (I)     Asian golden cat Felis nigripes (I)     Black-footed cat Felis silvestris (II)     Wild cat Leopardus geoffroyi (I)     Geoffroy’s cat Leopardus jacobitus (I)     Andean mountain cat Leopardus pardalis (I)     Ocelot Leopardus tigrinus (I)     Oncilla Leopardus wiedii (I)     Margay Lynx lynx (II)     Eurasian lynx Lynx pardinus (I)     Iberian lynx Neofelis nebulosa (I)     Clouded leopard Panthera leo persica (I)     Asiatic lion Panthera onca (I)     Jaguar Panthera pardus (I)     Leopard Panthera tigris (I)     Tiger Pardofelis marmorata (I)     Marbled cat Prionailurus bengalensis bengalensis (I) (Only the populations of Bangladesh, India and Thailand; all other populations are included in Annex B)     Bengal leopard cat Prionailurus iriomotensis (II)     Iriomote cat Prionailurus planiceps (I)     Flat-headed cat Prionailurus rubiginosus (I) (Only the population of India; all other populations are included in Annex B)     Rusty-spotted cat Puma concolor coryi (I)     Florida cougar Puma concolor costaricensis (I)     Costa Rican cougar Puma concolor couguar (I)     Eastern cougar Puma yagouaroundi (I) (Only the populations of Central and North America; all other populations are included in Annex B)     Jaguarundi Uncia uncia (I)     Snow leopard Herpestidae       Mongooses     Herpestes fuscus (III India) Indian brown mongoose     Herpestes edwardsi (III India) Indian grey mongoose     Herpestes javanicus auropunctatus (III India) Small Indian mongoose     Herpestes smithii (III India) Ruddy mongoose     Herpestes urva (III India) Crab-eating mongoose     Herpestes vitticollis (III India) Stripe-necked mongoose Hyaenidae       Aardwolf, hyenas     Proteles cristata (III Botswana) Aardwolf Mephitidae       Skunks   Conepatus humboldtii (II)   Humboldt’s hog-nosed skunk Mustelidae       Badgers, martens, weasels etc. Lutrinae       Otters   Lutrinae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Otters Aonyx capensis microdon (I) (Only the populations of Cameroon and Nigeria; all other populations are included in Annex B)     Cameroon clawless otter Enhydra lutris nereis (I)     Southern sea otter Lontra felina (I)     Marine otter Lontra longicaudis (I)     Neotropical otter Lontra provocax (I)     Southern river otter Lutra lutra (I)     European otter Lutra nippon (I)     Japanese otter Pteronura brasiliensis (I)     Giant otter Mustelinae       Grisons, martens, tayra, weasels     Eira barbara (III Honduras) Tayra     Galictis vittata (III Costa Rica) Greater grison     Martes flavigula (III India) Yellow-throated marten     Martes foina intermedia (III India) Stone marten     Martes gwatkinsii (III India) Nilgiri marten     Mellivora capensis (III Botswana) Honey badger Mustela nigripes (I)     Black-footed ferret Odobenidae       Walrus   Odobenus rosmarus (III Canada)   Walrus Otariidae       Fur seals, sealions   Arctocephalus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Fur seals Arctocephalus philippii (II)     Juan Fernández fur seal Arctocephalus townsendi (I)     Guadalupe fur seal Phocidae       Seals   Mirounga leonina (II)   Southern elephant seal Monachus spp. (I)     Monk seals Procyonidae       Coatis, olingos     Bassaricyon gabbii (III Costa Rica) Olingo     Bassariscus sumichrasti (III Costa Rica) Cacomistle     Nasua narica (III Honduras) White-nosed coati     Nasua nasua solitaria (III Uruguay) South Brazilian coati     Potos flavus (III Honduras) Kinkajou Ursidae       Bears   Ursidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Bears Ailuropoda melanoleuca (I)     Giant panda Helarctos malayanus (I)     Sun bear Melursus ursinus (I)     Sloth bear Tremarctos ornatus (I)     Spectacled bear Ursus arctos (I/II) (Only the populations of Bhutan, China, Mexico and Mongolia and the subspecies Ursus arctos isabellinus are listed in Appendix I; all other populations and subspecies are listed in Appendix II)     Brown bear Ursus thibetanus (I)     Asian black bear Viverridae       Binturong, civets, linsangs, otter-civet, palm civet     Arctictis binturong (III India) Binturong     Civettictis civetta (III Botswana) African civet   Cynogale bennettii (II)   Otter civet   Hemigalus derbyanus (II)   Banded palm civet     Paguma larvata (III India) Masked palm civet     Paradoxurus hermaphroditus (III India) Asian palm civet     Paradoxurus jerdoni (III India) Jerdon’s palm civet   Prionodon linsang (II)   Banded linsang Prionodon pardicolor (I)     Spotted linsang     Viverra civettina (III India) Malabar large-spotted civet     Viverra zibetha (III India) Large Indian civet     Viverricula indica (III India) Small Indian civet CETACEA       Cetaceans (dolphins, porpoises, whales) CETACEA spp. (I/II)  ( 7 )     Cetaceans CHIROPTERA Phyllostomidae       Broad-nosed bats     Platyrrhinus lineatus (III Uruguay) White-lined bat Pteropodidae       Fruit bats, flying foxes   Acerodon spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Flying foxes Acerodon jubatus (I)     Golden-capped fruit bat   Pteropus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Flying foxes Pteropus insularis (I)     Ruck flying fox Pteropus livingstonii (II)     Comoro flying fox Pteropus loochoensis (I)     Japanese flying fox Pteropus mariannus (I)     Marianas flying fox Pteropus molossinus (I)     Caroline flying fox Pteropus pelewensis (I)     Pelew flying fox Pteropus pilosus (I)     Large Pelew flying fox Pteropus rodricensis (II)     Rodrigues flying fox Pteropus samoensis (I)     Samoan flying fox Pteropus tonganus (I)     Pacific flying fox Pteropus ualanus (I)     Kosrae flying fox Pteropus voeltzkowi (II)     Pemba flying fox Pteropus yapensis (I)     Yap flying fox CINGULATA Dasypodidae       Armadillos     Cabassous centralis (III Costa Rica) Northern naked-tailed armadillo     Cabassous tatouay (III Uruguay) Greater naked-tailed armadillo   Chaetophractus nationi (II) (A zero annual export quota has been established. All specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly)   Andean hairy armadillo Priodontes maximus (I)     Giant armadillo DASYUROMORPHIA Dasyuridae       Dunnarts, marsupial mice, planigales Sminthopsis longicaudata (I)     Long-tailed dunnart Sminthopsis psammophila (I)     Sandhill dunnart Thylacinidae       Tasmanian wolf, thylacine Thylacinus cynocephalus (possibly extinct) (I)     Thylacine DIPROTODONTIA Macropodidae       Kangaroos, wallabies   Dendrolagus inustus (II)   Grizzled tree-kangaroo   Dendrolagus ursinus (II)   Ursine tree-kangaroo Lagorchestes hirsutus (I)     Rufous hare-wallaby Lagostrophus fasciatus (I)     Banded hare-wallaby Onychogalea fraenata (I)     Bridled nail-tail wallaby Onychogalea lunata (I)     Crescent nail-tail wallaby Phalangeridae       Cuscus   Phalanger intercastellanus (II)   Eastern common cuscus   Phalanger mimicus (II)   Southern common cuscus   Phalanger orientalis (II)   Northern common cuscus   Spilocuscus kraemeri (II)   Admiralty Island cuscus   Spilocuscus maculatus (II)   Common spotted cuscus   Spilocuscus papuensis (II)   Waigeou cuscus Potoroidae       Rat-kangaroos Bettongia spp. (I)     Bettongs Caloprymnus campestris (possibly extinct) (I)     Desert rat-kangaroo Vombatidae       Wombats Lasiorhinus krefftii (I)     Northern hairy-nosed wombat LAGOMORPHA Leporidae       Hares, rabbits Caprolagus hispidus (I)     Hispid hare Romerolagus diazi (I)     Volcano rabbit MONOTREMATA Tachyglossidae       Echidnas, spiny anteaters   Zaglossus spp. (II)   Long-beaked echidnas PERAMELEMORPHIA Chaeropodidae       Bandicoots Chaeropus ecaudatus (possibly extinct) (I)     Pig-footed bandicoot Peramelidae         Perameles bougainville (I)     Western barred bandicoot Thylacomyidae         Macrotis lagotis (I)     Greater bilby Macrotis leucura (I)     Lesser bilby PERISSODACTYLA Equidae       Horses, wild asses, zebras Equus africanus (I) (Excludes the domesticated form referenced as Equus asinus , which is not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)     African ass Equus grevyi (I)     Grévy’s zebra Equus hemionus (I/II) (The species is listed in Appendix II but subspecies Equus hemionus hemionus and Equus hemionus khur are listed in Appendix I)     Asiatic wild ass Equus kiang (II)     Kiang Equus przewalskii (I)     Przewalski’s horse   Equus zebra hartmannae (II)   Hartmann’s mountain zebra Equus zebra zebra (I)     Cape mountain zebra Rhinocerotidae       Rhinoceroses Rhinocerotidae spp. (I) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex B)     Rhinoceroses   Ceratotherium simum simum (II) (Only the populations of South Africa and Swaziland; all other populations are included in Annex A. For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations and trade in hunting trophies. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and trade in them shall be regulated accordingly)   Southern white rhinoceros Tapiridae       Tapirs Tapiridae spp. (I) (Except for the species included in Annex B)     Tapirs   Tapirus terrestris (II)   South American tapir PHOLIDOTA Manidae       Pangolins   Manis spp. (II) (A zero annual export quota has been established for Manis crassicaudata , Manis culionensis , Manis javanica and Manis pentadactyla for specimens removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes)   Pangolins PILOSA Bradypodidae       Three-toed sloths   Bradypus variegatus (II)   Brown-throated sloth Megalonychidae       Two-toed sloth     Choloepus hoffmanni (III Costa Rica) Hoffmann’s two-toed sloth Myrmecophagidae       American anteaters   Myrmecophaga tridactyla (II)   Giant anteater     Tamandua mexicana (III Guatemala) Northern tamandua PRIMATES       Primates (apes and monkeys)   PRIMATES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Primates Atelidae       Howlers, spider monkeys Alouatta coibensis (I)     Coiba Island howler Alouatta palliata (I)     Mantled howler Alouatta pigra (I)     Guatemalan black howler Ateles geoffroyi frontatus (I)     Black-browed spider monkey Ateles geoffroyi panamensis (I)     Red spider monkey Brachyteles arachnoides (I)     Southern muriqui Brachyteles hypoxanthus (I)     Northern muriqui Oreonax flavicauda (I)     Yellow-tailed woolly monkey Cebidae       Marmosets, tamarins, New-world monkeys Callimico goeldii (I)     Goeldi’s marmoset Callithrix aurita (I)     Buffy-tufted marmoset Callithrix flaviceps (I)     Buffy-headed marmoset Leontopithecus spp. (I)     Lion tamarins Saguinus bicolor (I)     Pied tamarin Saguinus geoffroyi (I)     Geoffroy’s tamarin Saguinus leucopus (I)     White-footed tamarin Saguinus martinsi (I)     Martins’ bare-face tamarin Saguinus oedipus (I)     Cottontop tamarin Saimiri oerstedii (I)     Central American squirrel monkey Cercopithecidae       Old-world monkeys Cercocebus galeritus (I)     Tana River mangabey Cercopithecus diana (I)     Diana monkey Cercopithecus roloway (I)     Roloway monkey Cercopithecus solatus (II)     Sun-tailed monkey Colobus satanas (II)     Black colobus Macaca silenus (I)     Lion-tailed macaque Mandrillus leucophaeus (I)     Drill Mandrillus sphinx (I)     Mandrill Nasalis larvatus (I)     Proboscis monkey Piliocolobus foai (II)     Central African red colobus Piliocolobus gordonorum (II)     Uzungwa red colobus Piliocolobus kirkii (I)     Zanzibar red colobus Piliocolobus pennantii (II)     Pennant’s red colobus Piliocolobus preussi (II)     Preuss’s red colobus Piliocolobus rufomitratus (I)     Tana River red colobus Piliocolobus tephrosceles (II)     Ugandan red colobus Piliocolobus tholloni (II)     Thollon’s red colobus Presbytis potenziani (I)     Mentawai langur Pygathrix spp. (I)     Douc langurs Rhinopithecus spp. (I)     Snub-nosed monkeys Semnopithecus ajax (I)     Kashmir grey langur Semnopithecus dussumieri (I)     Southern Plains grey langur Semnopithecus entellus (I)     Northern Plains grey langur Semnopithecus hector (I)     Tarai grey langur Semnopithecus hypoleucos (I)     Black-footed grey langur Semnopithecus priam (I)     Tufted grey langur Semnopithecus schistaceus (I)     Nepal grey langur Simias concolor (I)     Simakobou Trachypithecus delacouri (II)     Delacour’s langur Trachypithecus francoisi (II)     François’s langur Trachypithecus geei (I)     Gee’s golden langur Trachypithecus hatinhensis (II)     Hatinh langur Trachypithecus johnii (II)     Nilgiri langur Trachypithecus laotum (II)     Laotian langur Trachypithecus pileatus (I)     Capped langur Trachypithecus poliocephalus (II)     White-headed langur Trachypithecus shortridgei (I)     Shortridge’s langur Cheirogaleidae       Dwarf lemurs and mouse-lemurs Cheirogaleidae spp. (I)     Dwarf lemurs and mouse lemurs Daubentoniidae       Aye-aye Daubentonia madagascariensis (I)     Aye-aye Hominidae       Chimpanzees, gorillas, orang-utan Gorilla beringei (I)     Eastern gorilla Gorilla gorilla (I)     Western gorilla Pan spp. (I)     Chimpanzee and bonobo Pongo abelii (I)     Sumatran orangutan Pongo pygmaeus (I)     Bornean orangutan Hylobatidae       Gibbons Hylobatidae spp. (I)     Gibbons Indriidae       Indri, sifakas and woolly lemurs Indriidae spp. (I)     Indri, sifakas and woolly lemurs Lemuridae       Large lemurs Lemuridae spp. (I)     Large lemurs Lepilemuridae       Sportive lemurs Lepilemuridae spp. (I)     Sportive lemurs Lorisidae       Lorises Nycticebus spp. (I)     Slow lorises Pitheciidae       Uacaris, titis, sakis Cacajao spp. (I)     Uacaris Callicebus barbarabrownae (II)     Barbara Brown’s Titi Callicebus melanochir (II)     Coastal Black-handed Titi Callicebus nigrifrons (II)     Black-fronted Titi Callicebus personatus (II)     Atlantic titi Chiropotes albinasus (I)     White-nosed saki Tarsiidae       Tarsiers Tarsius spp. (II)     Tarsiers PROBOSCIDEA Elephantidae       Elephants Elephas maximus (I)     Asian elephant Loxodonta africana (I) (Except for the populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe, which are included in Annex B) Loxodonta africana (II) (Only the populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe  ( 8 ) ; all other populations are included in Annex A)   African elephant RODENTIA Chinchillidae       Chinchillas Chinchilla spp. (I) (Specimens of the domesticated form are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation)     Chinchillas Cuniculidae       Pacas     Cuniculus paca (III Honduras) Lowland paca Dasyproctidae       Agoutis     Dasyprocta punctata (III Honduras) Central American agouti Erethizontidae       New-world porcupines     Sphiggurus mexicanus (III Honduras) Mexican hairy dwarf porcupine     Sphiggurus spinosus (III Uruguay) Paraguaian hairy dwarf porcupine Hystricidae       Old-world porcupines Hystrix cristata     Crested porcupine Muridae       Mice, rats Leporillus conditor (I)     Greater stick-nest rat Pseudomys fieldi praeconis (I)     Shark Bay mouse Xeromys myoides (I)     False water rat Zyzomys pedunculatus (I)     Central Australian rock rat Sciuridae       Ground squirrels, tree squirrels Cynomys mexicanus (I)     Mexican prairie dog     Marmota caudata (III India) Long-tailed marmot     Marmota himalayana (III India) Himalayan marmot   Ratufa spp. (II)   Giant squirrels   Callosciurus erythraeus   Pallas’s Squirrel   Sciurus carolinensis   Grey squirrel     Sciurus deppei (III Costa Rica) Deppe’s squirrel   Sciurus niger   Eastern Fox Squirrel SCANDENTIA     SCANDENTIA spp. (II)   Treeshrews SIRENIA Dugongidae       Dugong Dugong dugon (I)     Dugong Trichechidae       Manatees Trichechidae spp. (I/II) ( Trichechus inunguis and Trichechus manatus are listed in Appendix I. Trichechus senegalensis is listed in Appendix II)     Manatees AVES       Birds ANSERIFORMES Anatidae       Ducks, geese, swans etc. Anas aucklandica (I)     Auckland Islands teal   Anas bernieri (II)   Madagascar teal Anas chlorotis (I)     Brown teal   Anas formosa (II)   Baikal teal Anas laysanensis (I)     Laysan duck Anas nesiotis (I)     Campbell Island teal Anas querquedula     Garganey Asarcornis scutulata (I)     White-winged duck Aythya innotata     Madagascar pochard Aythya nyroca     Ferruginous duck Branta canadensis leucopareia (I)     Aleutian goose Branta ruficollis (II)     Red-breasted goose Branta sandvicensis (I)     Nene     Cairina moschata (III Honduras) Muscovy duck   Coscoroba coscoroba (II)   Coscoroba swan   Cygnus melancoryphus (II)   Black-necked swan   Dendrocygna arborea (II)   West Indian whistling-duck     Dendrocygna autumnalis (III Honduras) Black-bellied whistling-duck     Dendrocygna bicolor (III Honduras) Fulvous whistling-duck Mergus octosetaceus     Brazilian merganser   Oxyura jamaicensis   Ruddy duck Oxyura leucocephala (II)     White-headed duck Rhodonessa caryophyllacea (possibly extinct) (I)     Pink-headed duck   Sarkidiornis melanotos (II)   Comb duck Tadorna cristata     Crested shelduck APODIFORMES Trochilidae       Hummingbirds   Trochilidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Hummingbirds Glaucis dohrnii (I)     Hook-billed hermit CHARADRIIFORMES Burhinidae       Thick-knees     Burhinus bistriatus (III Guatemala) Double-striped thick-knee Laridae       Gulls, terns Larus relictus (I)     Relict gull Scolopacidae       Curlews, greenshanks Numenius borealis (I)     Eskimo curlew Numenius tenuirostris (I)     Slender-billed curlew Tringa guttifer (I)     Nordmann’s greenshank CICONIIFORMES Ardeidae       Egrets, herons Ardea alba     Great egret Bubulcus ibis     Cattle egret Egretta garzetta     Little egret Balaenicipitidae       Shoebill, whale-headed stork   Balaeniceps rex (II)   Shoebill Ciconiidae       Storks Ciconia boyciana (I)     Oriental stork Ciconia nigra (II)     Black stork Ciconia stormi     Storm’s stork Jabiru mycteria (I)     Jabiru Leptoptilos dubius     Greater adjutant stork Mycteria cinerea (I)     Milky stork Phoenicopteridae       Flamingos   Phoenicopteridae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Flamingos Phoenicopterus ruber (II)     Greater flamingo Threskiornithidae       Ibises, spoonbills   Eudocimus ruber (II)   Scarlet ibis Geronticus calvus (II)     Bald ibis Geronticus eremita (I)     Waldrapp Nipponia nippon (I)     Crested ibis Platalea leucorodia (II)     Eurasian spoonbill Pseudibis gigantea     Giant ibis COLUMBIFORMES Columbidae       Doves, pigeons Caloenas nicobarica (I)     Nicobar pigeon Claravis godefrida     Purple-winged ground-dove Columba livia     Rock pigeon Ducula mindorensis (I)     Mindoro zone-tailed pigeon   Gallicolumba luzonica (II)   Luzon bleeding-heart   Goura spp. (II)   Crowned-pigeons Leptotila wellsi     Grenada dove     Nesoenas mayeri (III Mauritius) Pink pigeon Streptopelia turtur     European turtle-dove CORACIIFORMES Bucerotidae       Hornbills   Aceros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Hornbills Aceros nipalensis (I)     Rufous-necked hornbill   Anorrhinus spp. (II)   Hornbills   Anthracoceros spp. (II)   Hornbills   Berenicornis spp. (II)   Hornbills   Buceros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Hornbills Buceros bicornis (I)     Great hornbill   Penelopides spp. (II)   Hornbills Rhinoplax vigil (I)     Helmeted hornbill   Rhyticeros spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Hornbills Rhyticeros subruficollis (I)     Plain-pouched hornbill CUCULIFORMES Musophagidae       Turacos   Tauraco spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Turacos Tauraco bannermani (II)     Bannerman’s turaco FALCONIFORMES       Diurnal birds of prey (eagles, falcons, hawks, vultures)   FALCONIFORMES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and for one species of the family Cathartidae included in Annex C; the other species of that family are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)   Diurnal birds of prey Accipitridae       Hawks, eagles Accipiter brevipes (II)     Levant sparrowhawk Accipiter gentilis (II)     Northern goshawk Accipiter nisus (II)     Eurasian sparrowhawk Aegypius monachus (II)     Cinereous vulture Aquila adalberti (I)     Adalbert’s eagle Aquila chrysaetos (II)     Golden eagle Aquila clanga (II)     Greater spotted eagle Aquila heliaca (I)     Imperial eagle Aquila pomarina (II)     Lesser spotted eagle Buteo buteo (II)     Common buzzard Buteo lagopus (II)     Rough-legged buzzard Buteo rufinus (II)     Long-legged buzzard Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii (I)     Cuban hook-billed kite Circaetus gallicus (II)     Short-toed snake-eagle Circus aeruginosus (II)     Western marsh-harrier Circus cyaneus (II)     Northern harrier Circus macrourus (II)     Pallid harrier Circus pygargus (II)     Montagu’s harrier Elanus caeruleus (II)     Black-winged kite Eutriorchis astur (II)     Madagascar serpent-eagle Gypaetus barbatus (II)     Lammergeier Gyps fulvus (II)     Eurasian griffon Haliaeetus spp. (I/II) ( Haliaeetus albicilla is listed in Appendix I; the other species are listed in Appendix II)     Sea-eagles Harpia harpyja (I)     Harpy eagle Hieraaetus fasciatus (II)     Bonelli’s eagle Hieraaetus pennatus (II)     Booted eagle Leucopternis occidentalis (II)     Grey-backed hawk Milvus migrans (II) (Except for Milvus migrans lineatus which is included in Annex B)     Black kite Milvus milvus (II)     Red kite Neophron percnopterus (II)     Egyptian vulture Pernis apivorus (II)     European honey-buzzard Pithecophaga jefferyi (I)     Great Philippine eagle Cathartidae       New world vultures Gymnogyps californianus (I)     California condor     Sarcoramphus papa (III Honduras) King vulture Vultur gryphus (I)     Andean condor Falconidae       Falcons Falco araeus (I)     Seychelles kestrel Falco biarmicus (II)     Lanner falcon Falco cherrug (II)     Saker falcon Falco columbarius (II)     Merlin Falco eleonorae (II)     Eleonora’s falcon Falco jugger (I)     Laggar falcon Falco naumanni (II)     Lesser kestrel Falco newtoni (I) (Only the population of the Seychelles)     Newton’s kestrel Falco pelegrinoides (I)     Barbary falcon Falco peregrinus (I)     Peregrine falcon Falco punctatus (I)     Mauritius kestrel Falco rusticolus (I)     Gyrfalcon Falco subbuteo (II)     Eurasian hobby Falco tinnunculus (II)     Common kestrel Falco vespertinus (II)     Red-footed falcon Pandionidae       Ospreys Pandion haliaetus (II)     Osprey GALLIFORMES Cracidae         Crax alberti (III Colombia)     Blue-knobbed curassow Crax blumenbachii (I)     Red-billed curassow     Crax daubentoni (III Colombia) Yellow-knobbed curassow   Crax fasciolata   Bare-faced Curassow     Crax globulosa (III Colombia) Wattled curassow     Crax rubra (III Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala and Honduras) Great currasow Mitu mitu (I)     Alagoas curassow Oreophasis derbianus (I)     Horned guan     Ortalis vetula (III Guatemala/Honduras) Plain chachalaca     Pauxi pauxi (III Colombia) Helmeted curassow Penelope albipennis (I)     White-winged guan     Penelope purpurascens (III Honduras) Crested guan     Penelopina nigra (III Guatemala) Highland guan Pipile jacutinga (I)     Black-fronted piping guan Pipile pipile (I)     Trinidad piping guan Megapodiidae       Megapodes, scrubfowl Macrocephalon maleo (I)     Maleo Phasianidae       Grouse, guineafowl, partridges, pheasants, tragopans   Argusianus argus (II)   Great argus Catreus wallichii (I)     Cheer pheasant Colinus virginianus ridgwayi (I)     Masked bobwhite Crossoptilon crossoptilon (I)     White eared-pheasant Crossoptilon mantchuricum (I)     Brown eared-pheasant   Gallus sonneratii (II)   Grey junglefowl   Ithaginis cruentus (II)   Blood pheasant Lophophorus impejanus (I)     Himalayan monal Lophophorus lhuysii (I)     Chinese monal Lophophorus sclateri (I)     Sclater’s monal Lophura edwardsi (I)     Edwards’ pheasant   Lophura hatinhensis   Vietnamese fireback Lophura imperialis (I)     Imperial pheasant Lophura swinhoii (I)     Swinhoe’s pheasant     Meleagris ocellata (III Guatemala) Ocellated turkey Odontophorus strophium     Gorgeted wood-quail Ophrysia superciliosa     Himalayan quail   Pavo muticus (II)   Green peafowl   Polyplectron bicalcaratum (II)   Grey peacock-pheasant   Polyplectron germaini (II)   Germain’s peacock-pheasant   Polyplectron malacense (II)   Malayan peacock-pheasant Polyplectron napoleonis (I)     Palawan peacock-pheasant   Polyplectron schleiermacheri (II)   Bornean peacock-pheasant Rheinardia ocellata (I)     Crested argus Syrmaticus ellioti (I)     Elliot’s pheasant Syrmaticus humiae (I)     Hume’s pheasant Syrmaticus mikado (I)     Mikado pheasant Tetraogallus caspius (I)     Caspian snowcock Tetraogallus tibetanus (I)     Tibetan snowcock Tragopan blythii (I)     Blyth’s tragopan Tragopan caboti (I)     Cabot’s tragopan Tragopan melanocephalus (I)     Western tragopan     Tragopan satyra (III Nepal) Satyr tragopan Tympanuchus cupido attwateri (I)     Attwater’s prairie-chicken GRUIFORMES Gruidae       Cranes   Gruidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Cranes Grus americana (I)     Whooping crane Grus canadensis (I/II) (The species is listed in Appendix II but subspecies Grus canadensis nesiotes and Grus canadensis pulla are listed in Appendix I)     Sandhill crane Grus grus (II)     Common crane Grus japonensis (I)     Red-crowned crane Grus leucogeranus (I)     Siberian crane Grus monacha (I)     Hooded crane Grus nigricollis (I)     Black-necked crane Grus vipio (I)     White-necked crane Otididae       Bustards   Otididae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Bustards Ardeotis nigriceps (I)     Indian bustard Chlamydotis macqueenii (I)     Macqueen’s bustard Chlamydotis undulata (I)     Houbara bustard Houbaropsis bengalensis (I)     Bengal florican Otis tarda (II)     Great bustard Sypheotides indicus (II)     Lesser florican Tetrax tetrax (II)     Little bustard Rallidae       Coots, rails Gallirallus sylvestris (I)     Lord Howe rail Rhynochetidae       Kagu Rhynochetos jubatus (I)     Kagu PASSERIFORMES Atrichornithidae       Scrub-birds Atrichornis clamosus (I)     Noisy scrub-bird Cotingidae       Cotingas     Cephalopterus ornatus (III Colombia) Amazonian umbrella bird     Cephalopterus penduliger (III Colombia) Long-wattled umbrella bird Cotinga maculata (I)     Banded cotinga   Rupicola spp. (II)   Cocks-of-the-rock Xipholena atropurpurea (I)     White-winged cotinga Emberizidae       Cardinals, tanagers   Gubernatrix cristata (II)   Yellow cardinal   Paroaria capitata (II)   Yellow-billed cardinal   Paroaria coronata (II)   Red-crested cardinal   Tangara fastuosa (II)   Seven-coloured tanager Estrildidae       Mannikins, waxbills   Amandava formosa (II)   Green avadavat   Lonchura fuscata   Timor sparrow   Lonchura oryzivora (II)   Java sparrow   Poephila cincta cincta (II)   Southern black-throated finch Fringillidae       Finches Carduelis cucullata (I)     Red siskin   Carduelis yarrellii (II)   Yellow-faced siskin Hirundinidae       Martins Pseudochelidon sirintarae (I)     White-eyed river-martin Icteridae       New-world blackbirds Xanthopsar flavus (I)     Saffron-cowled blackbird Meliphagidae       Honey-eaters Lichenostomus melanops cassidix (I)     Helmeted honeyeater Muscicapidae       Old-world flycatchers, babblers, etc. Acrocephalus rodericanus (III Mauritius)     Rodrigues brush-warbler   Cyornis ruckii (II)   Rueck’s blue-flycatcher Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis (possibly extinct) (I)     Western rufous bristlebird Dasyornis longirostris (I)     Western bristlebird   Garrulax canorus (II)   Chinese Hwamei   Garrulax taewanus (II)   Taiwan Hwamei   Leiothrix argentauris (II)   Silver-eared mesia   Leiothrix lutea (II)   Red-billed leiothrix   Liocichla omeiensis (II)   Omei Shan liocichla Picathartes gymnocephalus (I)     White-necked rockfowl Picathartes oreas (I)     Grey-necked rockfowl     Terpsiphone bourbonnensis (III Mauritius) Mascarene paradise-flycatcher Paradisaeidae       Birds of paradise   Paradisaeidae spp. (II)   Birds of paradise Pittidae       Pittas   Pitta guajana (II)   Banded pitta Pitta gurneyi (I)     Gurney’s pitta Pitta kochi (I)     Whiskered pitta   Pitta nympha (II)   Fairy pitta Pycnonotidae       Bulbuls   Pycnonotus zeylanicus (II)   Straw-headed bulbul Sturnidae       Mynas   Gracula religiosa (II)   Hill myna Leucopsar rothschildi (I)     Bali myna Zosteropidae       White-eyes Zosterops albogularis (I)     White-chested white-eye PELECANIFORMES Fregatidae       Frigatebirds Fregata andrewsi (I)     Christmas frigatebird Pelecanidae       Pelicans Pelecanus crispus (I)     Dalmatian pelican Sulidae       Boobies Papasula abbotti (I)     Abbott’s booby PICIFORMES Capitonidae       Barbets     Semnornis ramphastinus (III Colombia) Toucan barbet Picidae       Woodpeckers Campephilus imperialis (I)     Imperial woodpecker Dryocopus javensis richardsi (I)     Tristram’s woodpecker Ramphastidae       Toucans     Baillonius bailloni (III Argentina) Saffron toucanet   Pteroglossus aracari (II)   Black-necked aracari     Pteroglossus castanotis (III Argentina) Chestnut-eared aracari   Pteroglossus viridis (II)   Green aracari     Ramphastos dicolorus (III Argentina) Red-breasted toucan   Ramphastos sulfuratus (II)   Keel-billed toucan   Ramphastos toco (II)   Toco toucan   Ramphastos tucanus (II)   Red-billed toucan   Ramphastos vitellinus (II)   Channel-billed toucan     Selenidera maculirostris (III Argentina) Spot-billed toucanet PODICIPEDIFORMES Podicipedidae       Grebes Podilymbus gigas (I)     Atitlan Grebe PROCELLARIIFORMES Diomedeidae       Albatrosses Phoebastria albatrus (I)     Short-tailed albatross PSITTACIFORMES       Cockatoos, lories, macaws, parakeets, parrots etc.   PSITTACIFORMES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and excluding Agapornis roseicollis , Melopsittacus undulatus , Nymphicus hollandicus and Psittacula krameri , which are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)   Parrots, etc. Cacatuidae       Cockatoos Cacatua goffiniana (I)     Tanimbar cockatoo Cacatua haematuropygia (I)     Philippine cockatoo Cacatua moluccensis (I)     Salmon-crested cockatoo Cacatua sulphurea (I)     Yellow-crested cockatoo Probosciger aterrimus (I)     Palm cockatoo Loriidae       Lories, lorikeets Eos histrio (I)     Red and blue lory Vini spp. (I/II) ( Vini ultramarina is listed in Appendix I, the other species are listed in Appendix II)     Blue lorikeets Psittacidae       Amazons, macaws, parakeets, parrots Amazona arausiaca (I)     Red-necked parrot Amazona auropalliata (I)     Yellow-naped parrot Amazona barbadensis (I)     Yellow-shouldered parrot Amazona brasiliensis (I)     Red-tailed parrot Amazona finschi (I)     Lilac-crowned parrot Amazona guildingii (I)     St Vincent parrot Amazona imperialis (I)     Imperial parrot Amazona leucocephala (I)     Cuban parrot Amazona oratrix (I)     Yellow-headed parrot Amazona pretrei (I)     Red-spectacled parrot Amazona rhodocorytha (I)     Red-browed parrot Amazona tucumana (I)     Tucuman parrot Amazona versicolor (I)     Saint Lucia parrot Amazona vinacea (I)     Vinaceous parrot Amazona viridigenalis (I)     Green-cheeked parrot Amazona vittata (I)     Puerto Rican parrot Anodorhynchus spp. (I)     Blue macaws Ara ambiguus (I)     Great green macaw Ara glaucogularis (I)     Blue-throated macaw Ara macao (I)     Scarlet macaw Ara militaris (I)     Military macaw Ara rubrogenys (I)     Red-fronted macaw Cyanopsitta spixii (I)     Spix’s macaw Cyanoramphus cookii (I)     Norfolk Island parakeet Cyanoramphus forbesi (I)     Chatham Island yellow-fronted parakeet Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae (I)     Red-fronted parakeet Cyanoramphus saisseti (I)     Red-crowned parakeet Cyclopsitta diophthalma coxeni (I)     Coxen’s double-eyed fig parrot Eunymphicus cornutus (I)     Horned parakeet Guarouba guarouba (I)     Golden parakeet Neophema chrysogaster (I)     Orange-bellied parrot Ognorhynchus icterotis (I)     Yellow-eared parrot Pezoporus occidentalis (possibly extinct) (I)     Night parrot Pezoporus wallicus (I)     Ground parrot Pionopsitta pileata (I)     Pileated parrot Primolius couloni (I)     Blue-headed macaw Primolius maracana (I)     Blue-winged macaw Psephotus chrysopterygius (I)     Golden-shouldered parrot Psephotus dissimilis (I)     Hooded parrot Psephotus pulcherrimus (possibly extinct) (I)     Paradise parrot Psittacula echo (I)     Mauritius parakeet Pyrrhura cruentata (I)     Blue-throated parakeet Rhynchopsitta spp. (I)     Thick-billed parrots Strigops habroptilus (I)     Kakapo RHEIFORMES Rheidae       Rheas Pterocnemia pennata (I) (Except Pterocnemia pennata pennata which is included in Annex B)     Lesser rhea   Pterocnemia pennata pennata (II)   Lesser rhea   Rhea americana (II)   Greater rhea SPHENISCIFORMES Spheniscidae       Penguins   Spheniscus demersus (II)   Jackass penguin Spheniscus humboldti (I)     Humboldt penguin STRIGIFORMES       Owls   STRIGIFORMES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Owls Strigidae       Owls Aegolius funereus (II)     Boreal owl Asio flammeus (II)     Short-eared owl Asio otus (II)     Long-eared owl Athene noctua (II)     Little owl Bubo bubo (II) (Except for Bubo bubo bengalensis which is included in Annex B)     Eurasian eagle-owl Glaucidium passerinum (II)     Eurasian pygmy-owl Heteroglaux blewitti (I)     Forest owlet Mimizuku gurneyi (I)     Lesser eagle-owl Ninox natalis (I)     Christmas hawk-owl Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata (I)     Norfolk boobook Nyctea scandiaca (II)     Snowy owl Otus ireneae (II)     Sokoke scops-owl Otus scops (II)     Eurasian scops-owl Strix aluco (II)     Tawny owl Strix nebulosa (II)     Great grey owl Strix uralensis (II) (Except for Strix uralensis davidi which is included in Annex B)     Ural owl Surnia ulula (II)     Northern hawk owl Tytonidae       Barn owls Tyto alba (II)     Barn owl Tyto soumagnei (I)     Soumagne’s owl STRUTHIONIFORMES Struthionidae       Ostrich Struthio camelus (I) (Only the populations of Algeria, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, the Niger, Nigeria, Senegal and the Sudan; all other populations are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)     Ostrich TINAMIFORMES Tinamidae       Tinamous Tinamus solitarius (I)     Solitary tinamou TROGONIFORMES Trogonidae       Quetzals Pharomachrus mocinno (I)     Resplendent quetzal REPTILIA       Reptiles CROCODYLIA       Alligators, caimans, crocodiles   CROCODYLIA spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Alligators, caimans, crocodiles Alligatoridae       Alligators, caimans Alligator sinensis (I)     Chinese alligator Caiman crocodilus apaporiensis (I)     Rio Apaporis spectacled caiman Caiman latirostris (I) (Except for the population of Argentina, which is included in Annex B)     Broad-nosed caiman Melanosuchus niger (I) (Except for the population of Brazil, which is included in Annex B, and population of Ecuador, which is included in Annex B and is subject to a zero annual export quota until an annual export quota has been approved by the CITES Secretariat and the IUCN/SSC Crocodile Specialist Group)     Black caiman Crocodylidae       Crocodiles Crocodylus acutus (I) (Except for the population of Cuba, which is included in Annex B)     American crocodile Crocodylus cataphractus (I)     African slender-snouted crocodile Crocodylus intermedius (I)     Orinoco crocodile Crocodylus mindorensis (I)     Philippine crocodile Crocodylus moreletii (I) (Except for the populations of Belize and Mexico, which are included in Annex B, with a zero quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes)     Morelet’s crocodile Crocodylus niloticus (I) (Except for the populations of Botswana, Egypt [subject to a zero quota for wild specimens traded for commercial purposes], Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Uganda, the United Republic of Tanzania [subject to an annual export quota of no more than 1 600 wild specimens including hunting trophies, in addition to ranched specimens], Zambia and Zimbabwe; these populations are included in Annex B)     Nile crocodile Crocodylus palustris (I)     Mugger crocodile Crocodylus porosus (I) (Except for the populations of Australia, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea, which are included in Annex B)     Estuarine crocodile Crocodylus rhombifer (I)     Cuban crocodile Crocodylus siamensis (I)     Siamese crocodile Osteolaemus tetraspis (I)     West African dwarf crocodile Tomistoma schlegelii (I)     False gharial Gavialidae       Gavial or gharial Gavialis gangeticus (I)     Gharial RHYNCHOCEPHALIA Sphenodontidae       Tuataras Sphenodon spp. (I)     Tuataras SAURIA Agamidae       Spiny-tailed lizards (Agamas, mastigures)   Uromastyx spp. (II)   Spiny-tailed lizards Chamaeleonidae       Chameleons   Bradypodion spp. (II)   Dwarf chameleons   Brookesia spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Dwarf chameleons Brookesia perarmata (I)     Dwarf spiny chameleon   Calumma spp. (II)   Madagascar chameleons   Chamaeleo spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Chameleons Chamaeleo chamaeleon (II)     European chameleon   Furcifer spp. (II)   Madagascar chameleons   Kinyongia spp. (II)   Dwarf chameleons   Nadzikambia spp. (II)   Dwarf chameleons Cordylidae       Spiny-tailed lizards   Cordylus spp. (II)   Girdled lizards Gekkonidae       Geckos   Cyrtodactylus serpensinsula (II)   Serpent Island gecko     Hoplodactylus spp. (III New Zealand) Sticky-toed geckos     Naultinus spp. (III New Zealand) New Zealand tree geckos   Phelsuma spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Day geckos Phelsuma guentheri (II)     Round Island day gecko   Uroplatus spp. (II)   Flat-tailed geckos Helodermatidae       Gila monster and beaded lizard   Heloderma spp. (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A)   Gila monster and beaded lizard Heloderma horridum charlesbogerti (I)     Guatemalan beaded lizard Iguanidae       Iguanas   Amblyrhynchus cristatus (II)   Galapagos marine iguana Brachylophus spp. (I)     Fiji iguanas   Conolophus spp. (II)   Galapagos land iguanas   Ctenosaura bakeri (II)   Utila Island spiny-tailed iguana   Ctenosaura oedirhina (II)   Roatan spiny-tailed iguana   Ctenosaura melanosterna (II)   Rio Aguan Valley spiny-tailed iguana   Ctenosaura palearis (II)   Guatemalan Spiny-tailed iguana Cyclura spp. (I)     Ground iguanas   Iguana spp. (II)   Iguanas   Phrynosoma blainvillii (II)   Blaineville’s horned lizard   Phrynosoma cerroense (II)   Cedros Island horned lizard   Phrynosoma coronatum (II)   Coast horned lizard   Phrynosoma wigginsi (II)   Gulf coast horned lizard Sauromalus varius (I)     San Esteban Island chuckwalla Lacertidae       Lizards Gallotia simonyi (I)     Hierro giant lizard Podarcis lilfordi (II)     Lilford’s wall lizard Podarcis pityusensis (II)     Ibiza wall lizard Scincidae       Skinks   Corucia zebrata (II)   Prehensile-tailed skink Teiidae       Caiman lizards, tegu lizards   Crocodilurus amazonicus (II)   Dragon lizard   Dracaena spp. (II)   Caiman lizards   Tupinambis spp.(II)   Tegus Varanidae       Monitor lizards   Varanus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Monitor lizards Varanus bengalensis (I)     Indian monitor Varanus flavescens (I)     Yellow monitor Varanus griseus (I)     Desert monitor Varanus komodoensis (I)     Komodo dragon Varanus nebulosus (I)     Clouded monitor Varanus olivaceus (II)     Gray’s monitor Xenosauridae       Chinese crocodile lizard   Shinisaurus crocodilurus (II)   Chinese crocodile lizard SERPENTES       Snakes Boidae       Boas   Boidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Boas Acrantophis spp. (I)     Madagascar ground boas Boa constrictor occidentalis (I)     Argentine boa constrictor Epicrates inornatus (I)     Puerto Rican boa Epicrates monensis (I)     Virgin Island tree boa Epicrates subflavus (I)     Jamaican boa Eryx jaculus (II)     Spotted sand boa Sanzinia madagascariensis (I)     Madagascar tree boa Bolyeriidae       Round Island boas   Bolyeriidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Round Island boas Bolyeria multocarinata (I)     Round Island boa Casarea dussumieri (I)     Round Island keel-scaled boa Colubridae       Typical snakes, water snakes, whip snakes     Atretium schistosum (III India) Olive keel-back     Cerberus rynchops (III India) Dog-faced water snake   Clelia clelia (II)   Mussurana   Cyclagras gigas (II)   False cobra   Elachistodon westermanni (II)   Indian egg-eating snake   Ptyas mucosus (II)   Common rat snake     Xenochrophis piscator (III India) Checkered keel-back Elapidae       Cobras, coral snakes   Hoplocephalus bungaroides (II)   Broad-headed snake     Micrurus diastema (III Honduras) Atlantic coral snake     Micrurus nigrocinctus (III Honduras) Central American coral snake   Naja atra (II)   Chinese spitting cobra   Naja kaouthia (II)   Monocellate cobra   Naja mandalayensis (II)   Burmese spitting cobra   Naja naja (II)   Indian cobra   Naja oxiana (II)   Central Asian cobra   Naja philippinensis (II)   North Philippine spitting cobra   Naja sagittifera (II)   Andaman cobra   Naja samarensis (II)   South-east Philippine spitting cobra   Naja siamensis (II)   Indochinese spitting cobra   Naja sputatrix (II)   South Indonesian spitting cobra   Naja sumatrana (II)   Golden spitting cobra   Ophiophagus hannah (II)   King cobra Loxocemidae       Mexican dwarf boa   Loxocemidae spp. (II)   Mexican dwarf boa Pythonidae       Pythons   Pythonidae spp. (II) (Except for the subspecies included in Annex A)   Pythons Python molurus molurus (I)     Indian python Tropidophiidae       Wood boas   Tropidophiidae spp. (II)   Wood boas Viperidae       Vipers     Crotalus durissus (III Honduras) Neotropical rattlesnake   Crotalus durissus unicolor   Aruba rattlesnake     Daboia russelii (III India) Russell’s viper Vipera latifii     Latifi’s viper Vipera ursinii (I) (Only the population of Europe, except the area which formerly constituted the USSR; these latter populations are not included in the Annexes to this Regulation)     Orsini’s viper   Vipera wagneri (II)   Wagner’s viper TESTUDINES Carettochelyidae       Pig-nosed turtles   Carettochelys insculpta (II)   Pig-nosed turtle Chelidae       Austro-American sideneck turtles   Chelodina mccordi (II)   Roti snake-necked turtle Pseudemydura umbrina (I)     Western swamp turtle Cheloniidae       Sea turtles Cheloniidae spp. (I)     Sea turtles Chelydridae       Snapping turtles     Macrochelys temminckii (III United States of America) Alligator snapping turtle Dermatemydidae       Central American river turtle   Dermatemys mawii (II)   Central American river turtle Dermochelyidae       Leatherback turtle Dermochelys coriacea (I)     Leatherback turtle Emydidae       Box turtles, freshwater turtles   Chrysemys picta   Painted turtle   Glyptemys insculpta (II)   Wood turtle Glyptemys muhlenbergii (I)     Bog turtle     Graptemys spp. (III United States of America) Map turtles   Terrapene spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Box turtles Terrapene coahuila (I)     Aquatic box turtle   Trachemys scripta elegans   Red-eared terrapin Geoemydidae         Batagur affinis (I)     Southern river terrapin Batagur baska (I)     Batagur   Batagur spp. (Except for the species included in Annex A)       Cuora spp. (II)   Asian box turtles Geoclemys hamiltonii (I)     Black pond turtle     Geoemyda spengleri (III China) Black-breasted leaf turtle   Heosemys annandalii (II)   Yellow-headed temple turtle   Heosemys depressa (II)   Arakan forest turtle   Heosemys grandis (II)   Giant Asian turtle   Heosemys spinosa (II)   Spiny turtle   Leucocephalon yuwonoi (II)   Sulawesi forest turtle   Malayemys macrocephala (II)   Snail-eating turtle   Malayemys subtrijuga (II)   Ricefield turtle   Mauremys annamensis (II)   Annam pond turtle     Mauremys iversoni (III China) Fujian pond turtle     Mauremys megalocephala (III China) Big-headed pond turtle   Mauremys mutica (II)   Yellow pond turtle     Mauremys nigricans (III China) Red-necked turtle     Mauremys pritchardi (III China) Pritchard’s pond turtle     Mauremys reevesii (III China) Reeves’s turtle     Mauremys sinensis (III China) Chinese stripe-necked turtle Melanochelys tricarinata (I)     Three-keeled land tortoise Morenia ocellata (I)     Burmese swamp turtle   Notochelys platynota (II)   Malayan flat-shelled turtle     Ocadia glyphistoma (III China) Notch-mouthed stripe-necked turtle     Ocadia philippeni (III China) Philippen’s stripe-necked turtle   Orlitia borneensis (II)   Malayan giant turtle   Pangshura spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Roofed turtles Pangshura tecta (I)     Indian roofed turtle     Sacalia bealei (III China) Beal’s eyed turtle     Sacalia pseudocellata (III China) Chinese false-eyed turtle     Sacalia quadriocellata (III China) Four-eyed turtle   Siebenrockiella crassicollis (II)   Black marsh turtle   Siebenrockiella leytensis (II)   Philippine pond turtle Platysternidae       Big-headed turtle   Platysternon megacephalum (II)   Big-headed turtle Podocnemididae       Afro-American sideneck turtles   Erymnochelys madagascariensis (II)   Madagascar sideneck turtle   Peltocephalus dumerilianus (II)   Big-headed sideneck turtle   Podocnemis spp. (II)   Sideneck turtles Testudinidae       Tortoises   Testudinidae spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A; a zero annual export quota has been established for Geochelone sulcata for specimens removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes)   Tortoises Astrochelys radiata (I)     Radiated tortoise Astrochelys yniphora (I)     Angonoka Chelonoidis nigra (I)     Galapagos giant tortoise Gopherus flavomarginatus (I)     Bolson tortoise Malacochersus tornieri (II)     Pancake tortoise Psammobates geometricus (I)     Geometric tortoise Pyxis arachnoides (I)     Madagascar spider tortoise Pyxis planicauda (I)     Madagascar flat-shelled tortoise Testudo graeca (II)     Spur-thighed tortoise Testudo hermanni (II)     Hermann’s tortoise Testudo kleinmanni (I)     Egyptian tortoise Testudo marginata (II)     Marginated tortoise Trionychidae       Softshell turtles, terrapins   Amyda cartilaginea (II)   Southeast Asian soft-shelled turtle Apalone spinifera atra (I)     Cuatro Cienagas soft-shell turtle Aspideretes gangeticus (I)     Indian soft-shell turtle Aspideretes hurum (I)     Peacock soft-shell turtle Aspideretes nigricans (I)     Black soft-shell turtle   Chitra spp. (II)   Narrow-headed softshell turtles   Lissemys punctata (II)   Indo-Gangetic flapshell turtle   Lissemys scutata (II)   Burmese flapshell turtle     Palea steindachneri (III China) Wattle-necked softshell turtle   Pelochelys spp. (II)   Giant softshell turtles     Pelodiscus axenaria (III China) Hunan softshell turtle     Pelodiscus maackii (III China) Amur softshell turtle     Pelodiscus parviformis (III China) Chinese softshell turtle     Rafetus swinhoei (III China) Yangtze softshell turtle AMPHIBIA       Amphibians ANURA       Frogs and toads Bufonidae       Toads Altiphrynoides spp. (I)     Malcolm’s Ethiopian toad Atelopus zeteki (I)     Golden frog Bufo periglenes (I)     Golden toad Bufo superciliaris (I)     Cameroon toad Nectophrynoides spp. (I)     African viviparous toads Nimbaphrynoides spp. (I)     Nimba toads Spinophrynoides spp. (I)     Osgood’s Ethiopian toad Calyptocephalellidae             Calyptocephalella gayi (III Chile) Chilean helmeted water toad Dendrobatidae       Poison frogs   Allobates femoralis (II)   Brilliant-thighed poison frog   Allobates zaparo (II)   Sanguine poison frog   Cryptophyllobates azureiventris (II)   Sky-blue poison frog   Dendrobates spp. (II)   Poison-arrow frogs   Epipedobates spp. (II)   Poison-arrow frogs   Phyllobates spp. (II)   Poison-arrow frogs Hylidae       Tree frogs   Agalychnis spp. (II)  ( 9 )     Mantellidae       Mantella frogs   Mantella spp. (II)   Mantella frogs Microhylidae       Tomato frogs Dyscophus antongilii (I)     Tomato frog   Scaphiophryne gottlebei (II)   Red rain frog Ranidae       Frogs   Conraua goliath   Goliath frog   Euphlyctis hexadactylus (II)   Six-fingered frog   Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (II)   Tiger frog   Rana catesbeiana   American bullfrog Rheobatrachidae       Gastric brooding frogs   Rheobatrachus spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Gastric brooding frog Rheobatrachus silus (II)     Platypus frog CAUDATA Ambystomatidae       Axolotls   Ambystoma dumerilii (II)   Lake Patzcuaro salamander   Ambystoma mexicanum (II)   Axolotl Cryptobranchidae       Giant salamanders Andrias spp. (I)     Giant salamanders     Cryptobranchus alleganiensis (III United States of America) Hellbender Salamandridae       Salamanders and newts Neurergus kaiseri (I)     Kaiser’s spotted newt ELASMOBRANCHII       Sharks and rays CARCHARHINIFORMES Sphyrnidae       Hammerhead sharks     Sphyrna lewini (III Costa Rica) Scalloped hammerhead shark LAMNIFORMES Cetorhinidae       Basking sharks   Cetorhinus maximus (II)   Basking shark Lamnidae       Great white shark   Carcharodon carcharias (II)   Great white shark     Lamna nasus (III 27 Member States) Porbeagle ORECTOLOBIFORMES Rhincodontidae       Whale sharks   Rhincodon typus (II)   Whale shark PRISTIFORMES Pristidae       Sawfishes Pristidae spp. (I) (Except for the species included in Annex B)     Sawfishes   Pristis microdon (II) (For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable aquaria for primarily conservation purposes. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly)   Freshwater sawfish ACTINOPTERYGII       Fish ACIPENSERIFORMES     ACIPENSERIFORMES spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)   Sturgeons and paddlefish Acipenseridae       Sturgeons Acipenser brevirostrum (I)     Shortnose sturgeon Acipenser sturio (I)     Common sturgeon ANGUILLIFORMES Anguillidae       Freshwater eels   Anguilla anguilla (II)   European eel CYPRINIFORMES Catostomidae       Cui-ui Chasmistes cujus (I)     Cui-ui Cyprinidae       Blind carps, plaeesok   Caecobarbus geertsi (II)   African blind barb fish Probarbus jullieni (I)     Ikan temoleh OSTEOGLOSSIFORMES Osteoglossidae       Arapaimas, bonytongues   Arapaima gigas (II)   Arapaima Scleropages formosus (I)  ( 10 )     Asian arowana PERCIFORMES Labridae       Wrasses   Cheilinus undulatus (II)   Humphead wrasse Sciaenidae       Totoabas Totoaba macdonaldi (I)     Totoaba SILURIFORMES Pangasiidae       Pangasid catfish Pangasianodon gigas (I)     Giant catfish SYNGNATHIFORMES Syngnathidae       Pipefishes, seahorses   Hippocampus spp. (II)   Seahorses SARCOPTERYGII       Lungfishes CERATODONTIFORMES Ceratodontidae       Australian lungfishes   Neoceratodus forsteri (II)   Australian lungfish COELACANTHIFORMES Latimeriidae       Coelacanths Latimeria spp. (I)     Coelacanths ECHINODERMATA (STARFISH, BRITTLE STARS, SEA URCHINS AND SEA CUCUMBERS) HOLOTHUROIDEA       Sea cucumbers ASPIDOCHIROTIDA Stichopodidae       Sea cucumbers     Isostichopus fuscus (III Ecuador) Brown sea cucumber ARTHROPODA (ARTHROPODS) ARACHNIDA       Spiders and scorpions ARANEAE Theraphosidae       Red-kneed tarantulas, tarantulas   Aphonopelma albiceps (II)       Aphonopelma pallidum (II)   Chihuahua rose-grey tarantula   Brachypelma spp. (II)   Central American tarantulas SCORPIONES Scorpionidae       Scorpions   Pandinus dictator (II)       Pandinus gambiensis (II)   Giant Senegalese scorpion   Pandinus imperator (II)   Emperor scorpion INSECTA       Insects COLEOPTERA       Beetles Lucanidae       Stag beetles     Colophon spp. (III South Africa) Cape stag beetles Scarabaeidae       Scarab beetles   Dynastes satanas (II)   Satanas beetle LEPIDOPTERA       Butterflies Nymphalidae             Agrias amydon boliviensis (III Bolivia)       Morpho godartii lachaumei (III Bolivia)       Prepona praeneste buckleyana (III Bolivia)   Papilionidae       Birdwing and swallowtail butterflies   Atrophaneura jophon (II)   Sri Lankan rose   Atrophaneura palu   Palu swallowtail butterfly   Atrophaneura pandiyana (II)   Malabar rose   Bhutanitis spp. (II)   Swallowtail butterflies   Graphium sandawanum   Apo swallowtail butterfly   Graphium stresemanni   Seram swallowtail   Ornithoptera spp. (II) (except for the species included in Annex A)   Birdwing butterflies Ornithoptera alexandrae (I)     Queen Alexandra’s birdwing   Papilio benguetanus     Papilio chikae (I)     Luzon peacock swallowtail   Papilio esperanza     Papilio homerus (I)     Homerus swallowtail Papilio hospiton (I)     Corsican swallowtail   Papilio morondavana   Madagascan emperor swallowtail   Papilio neumoegeni       Parides ascanius   Fluminense swallowtail butterfly   Parides hahneli   Hahnel’s amazonian swallowtail butterfly Parnassius apollo (II)     Mountain apollo   Teinopalpus spp. (II)   Kaiser-I-Hind butterflies   Trogonoptera spp. (II)   Birdwing butterflies   Troides spp. (II)   Birdwing butterflies ANNELIDA (SEGMENTED WORMS AND LEECHES) HIRUDINOIDEA       Leeches ARHYNCHOBDELLIDA Hirudinidae       Leeches   Hirudo medicinalis (II)   Northern medicinal leech   Hirudo verbana (II)   Southern medicinal leech MOLLUSCA (MOLLUSCS) BIVALVIA       Bivalve molluscs (clams, mussels etc.) MYTILOIDA Mytilidae       Marine mussels   Lithophaga lithophaga (II)   European date mussel UNIONOIDA Unionidae       Freshwater mussels, pearly mussels Conradilla caelata (I)     Birdwing pearly mussel   Cyprogenia aberti (II)   Western fanshell mussel Dromus dromas (I)     Dromedary pearly mussel Epioblasma curtisii (I)     Curtis’ pearly mussel Epioblasma florentina (I)     Yellow-blossom pearly mussel Epioblasma sampsonii (I)     Wabash riffleshell Epioblasma sulcata perobliqua (I)     White catspaw mussel Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum (I)     Green-blossom pearly mussel   Epioblasma torulosa rangiana (II)   Northern riffleshell Epioblasma torulosa torulosa (I)     Turbercled-blossom pearly mussel Epioblasma turgidula (I)     Turgid-blossom pearly mussel Epioblasma walkeri (I)     Tan riffleshell Fusconaia cuneolus (I)     Fine-rayed pigtoe pearly mussel Fusconaia edgariana (I)     Shiny pigtoe pearly mussel Lampsilis higginsii (I)     Higgins’ eye pearly mussel Lampsilis orbiculata orbiculata (I)     Pink mucket pearly mussel Lampsilis satur (I)     Sandback pocketbook mussel Lampsilis virescens (I)     Alabama lamp pearly mussel Plethobasus cicatricosus (I)     White warty-back pearly mussel Plethobasus cooperianus (I)     Orange-footed pimpleback mussel   Pleurobema clava (II)   Clubshell pearly mussel Pleurobema plenum (I)     Rough pigtoe pearly mussel Potamilus capax (I)     Fat pocketbook pearly mussel Quadrula intermedia (I)     Cumberland monkey-face pearly mussel Quadrula sparsa (I)     Appalachian monkey-face pearly mussel Toxolasma cylindrella (I)     Pale lilliput pearly mussel Unio nickliniana (I)     Nicklin’s pearly mussel Unio tampicoensis tecomatensis (I)     Tampico pearly mussel Villosa trabalis (I)     Cumberland bean pearly mussel VENEROIDA Tridacnidae       Giant clams   Tridacnidae spp. (II)   Giant clams GASTROPODA       Slugs, snails and conches MESOGASTROPODA Strombidae       Conches   Strombus gigas (II)   Queen conch STYLOMMATOPHORA Achatinellidae       Agate snails, oahu tree snails Achatinella spp. (I)     Little agate shells Camaenidae       Green tree snail   Papustyla pulcherrima (II)   Manus green tree snail CNIDARIA (CORALS, FIRE CORALS, SEA ANEMONES) ANTHOZOA       Corals, sea anemones ANTIPATHARIA     ANTIPATHARIA spp. (II)   Black corals GORGONACEAE Coralliidae       Red and pink corals     Corallium elatius (III China)       Corallium japonicum (III China)       Corallium konjoi (III China)       Corallium secundum (III China)   HELIOPORACEA Helioporidae       Blue coral   Helioporidae spp. (II) (Includes only the species Heliopora coerulea )  ( 11 )   Blue coral SCLERACTINIA     SCLERACTINIA spp. (II) (9)   Stony corals STOLONIFERA Tubiporidae       Organpipe corals   Tubiporidae spp. (II) (9)   Organpipe corals HYDROZOA       Sea ferns, fire corals, stinging medusas MILLEPORINA Milleporidae       Wello fire corals   Milleporidae spp. (II) (9)   Wello fire corals STYLASTERINA Stylasteridae       Lace corals   Stylasteridae spp. (II) (9)   Lace corals FLORA AGAVACEAE       Agaves Agave parviflora (I)     Santa Cruz striped agave   Agave victoriae-reginae (II) #4   Queen Victoria agave   Nolina interrata (II)   Dehesa bear-grass AMARYLLIDACEAE       Amaryllids   Galanthus spp. (II) #4   Snowdrops   Sternbergia spp. (II) #4   Sternbergias ANACARDIACEAE           Operculicarya hyphaenoides (II)   Jabihy   Operculicarya pachypus (II)   Tabily APOCYNACEAE           Hoodia spp. (II) #9   Hoodia   Pachypodium spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4   Elephant trunks Pachypodium ambongense (I)       Pachypodium baronii (I)       Pachypodium decaryi (I)         Rauvolfia serpentina (II) #2   Snake-root devil-pepper ARALIACEAE       Aralias   Panax ginseng (II) (Only the population of the Russian Federation; no other population is included in the Annexes to this Regulation) #3   Asian ginseng   Panax quinquefolius (II) #3   American ginseng ARAUCARIACEAE       Araucarias Araucaria araucana (I)     Monkey-puzzle tree BERBERIDACEAE       Barberries   Podophyllum hexandrum (II) #2   Himalayan may-apple BROMELIACEAE       Air plants, bromelias   Tillandsia harrisii (II) #4   Harris’ tillandsia   Tillandsia kammii (II) #4   Kamm’s tillandsia   Tillandsia kautskyi (II) #4   Kautsky’s tillandsia   Tillandsia mauryana (II) #4   Maury’s tillandsia   Tillandsia sprengeliana (II) #4   Sprengel’s tillandsia   Tillandsia sucrei (II) #4   Sucre tillandsia   Tillandsia xerographica (II)  ( 12 ) #4   Xerographic tillandsia CACTACEAE       Cacti   CACTACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and Pereskia spp., Pereskiopsis spp. and Quiabentia spp.)  ( 13 ) #4   Cacti Ariocarpus spp. (I)     Living rock cacti Astrophytum asterias (I)     Star cactus Aztekium ritteri (I)     Aztec cactus Coryphantha werdermannii (I)     Jobali pincushion cactus Discocactus spp. (I)     Discocacti Echinocereus ferreirianus ssp. lindsayi (I)     Lindsay’s hedgehog cacti Echinocereus schmollii (I)     Lamb’s-tail cactus Escobaria minima (I)     Nelle’s cactus Escobaria sneedii (I)     Sneed’s pincushion cactus Mammillaria pectinifera (I)     Conchilinque Mammillaria solisioides (I)     Pitayita Melocactus conoideus (I)     Conelike Turk’s-cap cactus Melocactus deinacanthus (I)     Wonderfully-bristled Turk’s cap cactus Melocactus glaucescens (I)     Woolly waxy-stemmed Turk’s-cap cactus Melocactus paucispinus (I)     Few-spined Turk’s-cap cactus Obregonia denegrii (I)     Artichoke cactus Pachycereus militaris (I)     Grenadier’s cap Pediocactus bradyi (I)     Brady’s pincushion cactus Pediocactus knowltonii (I)     Knowlton’s cactus Pediocactus paradinei (I)     Houserock valley cactus Pediocactus peeblesianus (I)     Peebles’s Navajo cactus Pediocactus sileri (I)     Siler’s pincushion cactus Pelecyphora spp. (I)     Pine cane cactus Sclerocactus brevihamatus ssp. tobuschii (I)     Tobusch fishhook cactus Sclerocactus erectocentrus (I)     Needle-spined pineapple cactus Sclerocactus glaucus (I)     Uinta Basin hookless cactus Sclerocactus mariposensis (I)     Mariposa cactus Sclerocactus mesae-verdae (I)     Mesa Verde cactus Sclerocactus nyensis (I)     Tonopah fishook cactus Sclerocactus papyracanthus (I)     Grama-grass cactus Sclerocactus pubispinus (I)     Great-Basin fishhook cactus Sclerocactus wrightiae (I)     Wright’s fishhook cactus Strombocactus spp. (I)     Peyote Turbinicarpus spp. (I)     Turbinicarps Uebelmannia spp. (I)     Uebelmann cacti CARYOCARACEAE       Ajos   Caryocar costaricense (II) #4   Ajillo COMPOSITAE (ASTERACEAE)       Asters, daisies, costus Saussurea costus (I) (also known as S. lappa, Aucklandia lappa or A. costus )     Costus CRASSULACEAE       Dudleyas, crassulas   Dudleya stolonifera (II)   Laguna beach dudleya   Dudleya traskiae (II)   Santa Barbara Island dudleya CUCURBITACEAE     Zygosicyos pubescens (II) (also known as Xerosicyos pubescens )   Tobory     Zygosicyos tripartitus (II)   Betoboky CUPRESSACEAE       Cypresses Fitzroya cupressoides (I)     Alerce Pilgerodendron uviferum (I)     Pilgerodendron CYATHEACEAE       Tree ferns   Cyathea spp. (II) #4   Tree ferns CYCADACEAE       Cycads   CYCADACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4   Cycads Cycas beddomei (I)     Beddome’s cycad DICKSONIACEAE       Tree ferns   Cibotium barometz (II) #4       Dicksonia spp. (II) (Only the populations of the Americas; no other populations are included in the Annexes to this Regulation. This includes the synonyms Dicksonia berteriana, D. externa , D. sellowiana and D. stuebelii ) #4   Tree ferns DIDIEREACEAE       Didiereas   DIDIEREACEAE spp. (II) #4   Alluaudias, didiereas DIOSCOREACEAE       Yams   Dioscorea deltoidea (II) #4   Elephant’s foot DROSERACEAE       Sundews   Dionaea muscipula (II) #4   Venus fly-trap EBENACEAE     Ebonies       Diospyros aculeata (III Madagascar) (includes var. meridionalis ) #5       Diospyros analamerensis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros anosivolensis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros baroniana (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros bemarivensis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros bernieri (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros bernieriana (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros bezofensis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros boinensis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros boivini (III Madagascar) (includes var. manongarivensis ) #5       Diospyros calophylla (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros caucheana (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros cinnamomoides (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros clusiifolia (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros conifera (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros coursiana (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros cupulifera (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros danguyana (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros decaryana (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros dycorypheoides (III Madagascar) (includes var. meridionalis ) #5       Diospyros ebenifera (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros enervis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros erinacea (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros erythrosperma (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros filipes (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros fuscovelutina (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros geayana (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros gneissicola (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros gracilipes (III Madagascar) (includes vars lecomtei, parvifolia , velutipes and subenervis ) #5       Diospyros greveana (III Madagascar) (includes var. boinensis ) #5       Diospyros haplostylis (III Madagascar) (includes var. hildebrandtii ) #5       Diospyros hazomainty (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros hemiteles (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros heterosepala (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros humbertiana (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros humbertii (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros implexicalyx (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros ketsensis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros laevis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros lamiana (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros lanceolata (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros latispathulata (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros lenticellata (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros leucomelas (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros leucocalyx (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros lokohensis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros louveli (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros madagascariensis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros madecassa (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros magnifolia (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros manampetsae (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros mangabensis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros mangorensis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros mapingo (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros masoalensis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros mcphersonii ( Diospyros crassiflora ) (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros meeusiana (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros microrhombus (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros montigena (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros myriophylla (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros myrtifolia (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros myrtilloides (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros natalensis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros neraudii (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros nigricans (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros nodosa (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros obducta (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros occlusa (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros olacinoides (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros onivensis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros parifolia (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros parvifolia (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros perreticulata (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros perrieri (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros pervillei (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros platycalyx (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros pruinosa (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros quartzitarium (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros quercina (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros revaughanii (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros rubrolanata (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros sakalavarum (III Madagascar) (includes var. mollifolia ) #5       Diospyros sclerophylla (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros seychellarum (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros sphaerosepala (III Madagascar) (includes var. calyculata ) #5       Diospyros stenocarpa (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros striicalyx (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros subacuta (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros subenervis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros subfalciformis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros subsessilifolia (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros subtrinervis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros tampinensis (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros tetraceros (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros tetrapoda (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros torquata (III Madagascar) (includes var. mabaoides ) #5       Diospyros toxicaria (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros tropophylla (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros urschii (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros velutipes (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros vera (III Madagascar) #5       Diospyros vescoi (III Madagascar) (includes var. mandrarensis ) #5       Diospyros viguieriana (III Madagascar) #5   EUPHORBIACEAE       Spurges   Euphorbia spp. (II) #4 (Succulent species only except for: (1) Euphorbia misera ; (2) artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia trigona ; (3) artificially propagated specimens of Euphorbia lactea grafted on artificially propagated root stock of Euphorbia neriifolia , when they are: — crested, or — fan-shaped, or — colour mutants; (4) artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Euphorbia “Milii” when they are: — readily recognisable as artificially propagated specimens, and — introduced into or (re-)exported from the Union in shipments of 100 or more plants; which are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation, and (5) the species included in Annex A)   Euphorbias Euphorbia ambovombensis (I)       Euphorbia capsaintemariensis (I)       Euphorbia cremersii (I) (Includes the forma viridifolia and the var. rakotozafyi )       Euphorbia cylindrifolia (I) (Includes the ssp. tuberifera )       Euphorbia decaryi (I) (Includes the vars. ampanihyensis , robinsonii and sprirosticha )       Euphorbia francoisii (I)       Euphorbia handiensis (II)       Euphorbia lambii (II)       Euphorbia moratii (I) (Includes the vars. antsingiensis , bemarahensis and multiflora )       Euphorbia parvicyathophora (I)       Euphorbia quartziticola (I)       Euphorbia stygiana (II)       Euphorbia tulearensis (I)       FOUQUIERIACEAE       Ocotillos, boojums   Fouquieria columnaris (II) #4   Boojum tree Fouquieria fasciculata (I)     Arbol del barril Fouquieria purpusii (I)       GNETACEAE       Joint firs     Gnetum montanum (III Nepal) #1   JUGLANDACEAE       Walnuts, gavilan   Oreomunnea pterocarpa (II) #4   Gavilàn LAURACEAE           Aniba rosaeodora (II) (also known as A. duckei ) #12   Brazilian rosewood LEGUMINOSAE (FABACEAE)       Legumes   Caesalpinia echinata (II) #10   Brazil wood Dalbergia nigra (I)     Brazilian rosewood     Dalbergia darienensis (III Panama) (population of Panama) #2       Dalbergia louvelii (III Madagascar) #5       Dalbergia monticola (III Madagascar) #5       Dalbergia normandii (III Madagascar) #5       Dalbergia purpurascens (III Madagascar) #5       Dalbergia retusa (III Guatemala/Panama) (Only the populations of Guatemala #5 and Panama #2; all other populations are included in Annex D) Black rosewood     Dalbergia stevensonii (III Guatemala) (Only the population of Guatemala; all other populations are included in Annex D) #5 Honduras rosewood     Dalbergia xerophila (III Madagascar) #5       Dipteryx panamensis (III Costa Rica/Nicaragua) Almendro   Pericopsis elata (II) #5   Afrormosia   Platymiscium pleiostachyum (II) #4   Quira macawood   Pterocarpus santalinus (II) #7   Red sandalwood LILIACEAE       Lilies   Aloe spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A and Aloe vera , also known as Aloe barbadensis , which is not included in the Annexes to this Regulation) #4   Aloes Aloe albida (I)       Aloe albiflora (I)       Aloe alfredii (I)       Aloe bakeri (I)       Aloe bellatula (I)       Aloe calcairophila (I)       Aloe compressa (I) (Includes the vars. paucituberculata , rugosquamosa and schistophila )       Aloe delphinensis (I)       Aloe descoingsii (I)       Aloe fragilis (I)       Aloe haworthioides (I) (Includes the var. aurantiaca )       Aloe helenae (I)       Aloe laeta (I) (Includes the var. maniaensis )       Aloe parallelifolia (I)       Aloe parvula (I)       Aloe pillansii (I)       Aloe polyphylla (I)       Aloe rauhii (I)       Aloe suzannae (I)       Aloe versicolor (I)       Aloe vossii (I)       MAGNOLIACEAE       Magnolias     Magnolia liliifera var. obovata (III Nepal) #1 Safan MELIACEAE       Mahoganies, cedars     Cedrela fissilis (III Bolivia) #5       Cedrela lilloi (III Bolivia) #5       Cedrela odorata (III Bolivia/Brazil. In addition, the following countries have listed their national populations: Colombia, Guatemala and Peru) #5 Spanish cedar   Swietenia humilis (II) #4   Honduras mahogany   Swietenia macrophylla (II) (Population of the Neotropics — includes Central and South America and the Caribbean) #6   Big-leaf mahogany   Swietenia mahagoni (II) #5   Caribbean mahogany NEPENTHACEAE       Pitcher plants (old-world)   Nepenthes spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4   Tropical pitcher plants Nepenthes khasiana (I)     Indian pitcher plant Nepenthes rajah (I)     Giant tropical pitcher plant ORCHIDACEAE       Orchids   ORCHIDACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A)  ( 14 ) #4   Orchids For all of the following Annex A orchid species, seedling or tissue cultures are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation, when: — they are obtained in vitro , in solid or liquid media, and — meet the definition of “artificially propagated” in accordance with Article 56 of Commission Regulation (EC) No 865/2006, and — when introduced into or (re-)exported from the Union are transported in sterile containers       Aerangis ellisii (I)       Cephalanthera cucullata (II)     Hooded helleborine Cypripedium calceolus (II)     Lady’s slipper orchid Dendrobium cruentum (I)       Goodyera macrophylla (II)     Madeiran lady’s-tresses Laelia jongheana (I)       Laelia lobata (I)       Liparis loeselii (II)     Fen orchid Ophrys argolica (II)     Eyed bee orchid Ophrys lunulata (II)     Crescent ophrys Orchis scopulorum (II)     Madeiran orchid Paphiopedilum spp. (I)     Asian slipper orchids Peristeria elata (I)     Holy ghost orchid Phragmipedium spp. (I)     South American slipper orchids Renanthera imschootiana (I)     Red vanda Spiranthes aestivalis (II)     Summer lady’s-tresses OROBANCHACEAE       Broomrapes   Cistanche deserticola (II) #4   Desert cistanche PALMAE (ARECACEAE)       Palms   Beccariophoenix madagascariensis (II) #4   Manarano Chrysalidocarpus decipiens (I)     Butterfly palm   Lemurophoenix halleuxii (II)   Hovitra varimena     Lodoicea maldivica (III Seychelles) #13 Coco de Mer   Marojejya darianii (II)   Ravimbe   Neodypsis decaryi (II) #4   Triangle palm   Ravenea louvelii (II)   Lakamarefo   Ravenea rivularis (II)   Gora   Satranala decussilvae (II)   Satranabe   Voanioala gerardii (II)   Voanioala PAPAVERACEAE       Poppies     Meconopsis regia (III Nepal) #1 Himalayan poppy PASSIFLORACEAE           Adenia olaboensis (II)   Vahisasety PINACEAE       Pine family Abies guatemalensis (I)     Guatemalan fir     Pinus koraiensis (III Russian Federation) #5   PODOCARPACEAE       Podocarps     Podocarpus neriifolius (III Nepal) #1 Yellow wood Podocarpus parlatorei (I)     Parlatore’s podocarp PORTULACACEAE       Portulacas, purslanes   Anacampseros spp. (II) #4   Purslanes   Avonia spp. (II) #4       Lewisia serrata (II) #4   Saw-toothed lewisia PRIMULACEAE       Primulas, cyclamens   Cyclamen spp. (II)  ( 15 ) #4   Cyclamens RANUNCULACEAE       Buttercups   Adonis vernalis (II) #2   Yellow adonis   Hydrastis canadensis (II) #8   Golden seal ROSACEAE       Roses, cherries   Prunus africana (II) #4   African cherry RUBIACEAE       Ayugue Balmea stormiae (I)     Ayugue SARRACENIACEAE       Pitcher plants (new world)   Sarracenia spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4   Pitcher plants Sarracenia oreophila (I)     Green pitcher plant Sarracenia rubra ssp. alabamensis (I)     Alabama canebrake pitcher plant Sarracenia rubra ssp. jonesii (I)     Mountain sweet pitcher plant SCROPHULARIACEAE       Figworts   Picrorhiza kurrooa (II) (excludes Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora ) #2   Indian gentian STANGERIACEAE       Stangerias (cycads)   Bowenia spp. (II) #4   Cycads Stangeria eriopus (I)     Stangeria TAXACEAE       Yews   Taxus chinensis and infraspecific taxa of this species (II) #2   Chinese yew   Taxus cuspidata and infraspecific taxa of this species (II)  ( 16 ) #2   Japanese yew   Taxus fuana and infraspecific taxa of this species (II) #2   Tibetan yew   Taxus sumatrana and infraspecific taxa of this species (II) #2   Sumatran yew   Taxus wallichiana (II) #2   Himalayan yew THYMELAEACEAE (AQUILARIACEAE)       Agarwood, ramin   Aquilaria spp. (II) #4   Agarwood   Gonystylus spp. (II) #4   Ramin   Gyrinops spp. (II) #4   Agarwood TROCHODENDRACEAE (TETRACENTRACEAE)       Tetracentrons     Tetracentron sinense (III Nepal) #1   VALERIANACEAE       Valerians   Nardostachys grandiflora (II) #2     VITACEAE     Cyphostemma elephantopus (II)   Lazampasika     Cyphostemma montagnacii (II)   Lazambohitra WELWITSCHIACEAE       Welwitschias   Welwitschia mirabilis (II) #4   Welwitschia ZAMIACEAE       Cycads   ZAMIACEAE spp. (II) (Except for the species included in Annex A) #4   Cycads Ceratozamia spp. (I)     Horncones Chigua spp. (I)       Encephalartos spp. (I)     Bread palms Microcycas calocoma (I)     Palm corcho ZINGIBERACEAE       Ginger lilies   Hedychium philippinense (II) #4   Philippine garland-flower ZYGOPHYLLACEAE       Lignum-vitae   Bulnesia sarmientoi (II) #11   Holy wood   Guaiacum spp. (II) #2   Lignum-vitae   Annex D Common name FAUNA CHORDATA (CHORDATES) MAMMALIA   Mammals CARNIVORA Canidae   Dogs, foxes, wolves Vulpes vulpes griffithi (III India) §1 Red fox Vulpes vulpes montana (III India) §1 Red fox Vulpes vulpes pusilla (III India) §1 Red fox Mustelidae   Badgers, martens, weasels etc. Mustela altaica (III India) §1 Mountain weasel Mustela erminea ferghanae (III India) §1 Stoat Mustela kathiah (III India) §1 Yellow-bellied weasel Mustela sibirica (III India) §1 Siberian weasel DIPROTODONTIA Macropodidae   Kangaroos, wallabies Dendrolagus dorianus Doria’s tree-kangaroo Dendrolagus goodfellowi Goodfellow’s tree-kangaroo Dendrolagus matschiei Huon tree-kangaroo Dendrolagus pulcherrimus Golden-mantled tree-kangaroo Dendrolagus stellarum Seri’s tree-kangaroo AVES   Birds ANSERIFORMES Anatidae   Ducks, geese, swans Anas melleri Meller’s duck COLUMBIFORMES Columbidae   Doves, pigeons Columba oenops Peruvian pigeon Didunculus strigirostris Tooth-billed pigeon Ducula pickeringii Grey imperial-pigeon Gallicolumba crinigera Mindanao bleeding-heart Ptilinopus marchei Flame-breasted fruit-dove Turacoena modesta Black cuckoo-dove GALLIFORMES Cracidae   Chachalacas, currassows, guans Crax alector Black curassow Pauxi unicornis Horned curassow Penelope pileata White-crested guan Megapodiidae   Megapodes, scrubfowl Eulipoa wallacei Moluccan scrubfowl Phasianidae   Grouse, guineafowl, partridges, pheasants, tragopans Arborophila gingica White-necklaced partridge Lophura bulweri Bulwer’s pheasant Lophura diardi Siamese fireback Lophura inornata Salvadori’s pheasant Lophura leucomelanos Kalij pheasant Syrmaticus reevesii §2 Reeves’s pheasant PASSERIFORMES Bombycillidae   Waxwings Bombycilla japonica Japanese waxwing Corvidae   Crows, magpies, jays Cyanocorax caeruleus Azure jay Cyanocorax dickeyi Tufted jay Cotingidae   Cotingas Procnias nudicollis Bare-throated bellbird Emberizidae   Cardinals, seedeaters, tanagers Dacnis nigripes Black-legged dacnis Sporophila falcirostris Temminck’s seedeater Sporophila frontalis Buffy-throated seedeater Sporophila hypochroma Grey-and-chestnut seedeater Sporophila palustris Marsh seedeater Estrildidae   Mannikins, waxbills Amandava amandava Red avadavat Cryptospiza reichenovii Red-faced crimson-wing Erythrura coloria Red-eared parrotfinch Erythrura viridifacies Green-faced parrotfinch Estrilda quartinia (Frequently traded as Estrilda melanotis ) Yellow-bellied waxbill Hypargos niveoguttatus Peters’s twinspot Lonchura griseicapilla Grey-headed silverbill Lonchura punctulata Scaly-breasted munia Lonchura stygia Black munia Fringillidae   Finches Carduelis ambigua Black-headed greenfinch Carduelis atrata Black siskin Kozlowia roborowskii Tibetan rosefinch Pyrrhula erythaca Grey-headed bullfinch Serinus canicollis Cape canary Serinus citrinelloides hypostictus (Frequently traded as Serinus citrinelloides ) East African citril Icteridae   New-world blackbirds Sturnella militaris Pampas meadowlark Muscicapidae   Old-world flycatchers, thrushes Cochoa azurea Javan cochoa Cochoa purpurea Purple cochoa Garrulax formosus Red-winged laughingthrush Garrulax galbanus Yellow-throated laughingthrush Garrulax milnei Red-tailed laughing thrush Niltava davidi Fujian niltava Stachyris whiteheadi Chestnut-faced babbler Swynnertonia swynnertoni (Also referenced as Pogonicichla swynnertoni ) Swynnerton’s robin Turdus dissimilis Black-breasted thrush Pittidae   Pittas Pitta nipalensis Blue-naped pitta Pitta steerii Azure-breasted pitta Sittidae   Nuthatches Sitta magna Giant nuthatch Sitta yunnanensis Yunnan nuthatch Sturnidae   Mynas, starlings Cosmopsarus regius Golden-breasted starling Mino dumontii Yellow-faced myna Sturnus erythropygius White-headed starling REPTILIA   Reptiles TESTUDINES Geoemydidae   Freshwater turtles Melanochelys trijuga Indian black turtle SAURIA Agamidae     Physignathus cocincinus Chinese water dragon Anguidae     Abronia graminea Arboreal alligator lizard Gekkonidae   Geckos Rhacodactylus auriculatus New Caledonia bumpy gecko Rhacodactylus ciliatus Guichenot’s giant gecko Rhacodactylus leachianus New Caledonia giant gecko Teratoscincus microlepis Small-scaled wonder gecko Teratoscincus scincus Common wonder gecko Gerrhosauridae   Spiny-tailed lizards Zonosaurus karsteni Karsten’s girdled lizard Zonosaurus quadrilineatus Four-lined girdled lizard Iguanidae     Ctenosaura quinquecarinata Club-tail iguana Scincidae   Skinks Tribolonotus gracilis Crocodile skink Tribolonotus novaeguineae New Guinea helmet skink SERPENTES Colubridae   Typical snakes, water snakes, whip snakes Elaphe carinata §1 Taiwan stink snake Elaphe radiata §1 Radiated rat snake Elaphe taeniura §1 Taiwan beauty snake Enhydris bocourti §1 Bocourt’s water snake Homalopsis buccata §1 Masked water snake Langaha nasuta Northern leafnose snake Leioheterodon madagascariensis Madagascar menarana snake Ptyas korros §1 Indochinese rat snake Rhabdophis subminiatus §1 Redneck keelback Hydrophiidae   Sea snakes Lapemis curtus (Includes Lapemis hardwickii ) §1 Shaw’s sea snake Viperidae   Vipers Calloselasma rhodostoma §1 Malayan pit viper AMPHIBIA ANURA   Frogs and toads Hylidae   Tree frogs Phyllomedusa sauvagii Waxy monkey tree frog Leptodactylidae   Neotropical frogs Leptodactylus laticeps Red spotted burrow frog Ranidae   True frogs Limnonectes macrodon Fanged River Frog or Javan Giant Frog Rana shqiperica Albanian pool frog CAUDATA Hynobiidae   Asiatic salamanders Ranodon sibiricus Semirechensk salamander/Central Asian salamander/Siberian salamander Plethodontidae   Lungless salamanders Bolitoglossa dofleini Giant palm salamander Salamandridae   Newts and salamanders Cynops ensicauda Sword-tailed newt Echinotriton andersoni Anderson’s salamander Pachytriton labiatus Paddletail newt Paramesotriton spp. Warty newt Salamandra algira North African fire salamander Tylototriton spp. Crocodile newts ACTINOPTERYGII   Fish PERCIFORMES Apogonidae     Pterapogon kauderni Banggai cardinalfish ARTHROPODA (ARTHROPODS) INSECTA   Insects LEPIDOPTERA   Butterflies Papilionidae   Birdwing and swallow-tail butterflies Baronia brevicornis Short-horned baronia Papilio grosesmithi   Papilio maraho Broad-tailed swallowtail MOLLUSCA (MOLLUSCS) GASTROPODA Haliotidae     Haliotis midae Midas ear abalone FLORA AGAVACEAE   Agaves Calibanus hookeri   Dasylirion longissimum Beargrass ARACEAE   Arums Arisaema dracontium Green dragon Arisaema erubescens   Arisaema galeatum   Arisaema nepenthoides   Arisaema sikokianum   Arisaema thunbergii var. urashima   Arisaema tortuosum   Biarum davisii ssp. marmarisense   Biarum ditschianum   COMPOSITAE (ASTERACEAE)   Asters, daisies, costus Arnica montana §3 Mountain tobacco Othonna cacalioides   Othonna clavifolia   Othonna hallii   Othonna herrei   Othonna lepidocaulis   Othonna retrorsa   ERICACEAE   Heathers, rhododendrons Arctostaphylos uva-ursi §3 Bearberry GENTIANACEAE   Gentians Gentiana lutea §3 Great yellow gentian LEGUMINOSAE (FABACEAE)   Legumes Dalbergia granadillo §4 Black rosewood Dalbergia retusa (Except for the population which is included in Annex C) §4 Black rosewood Dalbergia stevensonii (Except for the population which is included in Annex C) §4 Honduras rosewood LILIACEAE   Wakerobins Trillium pusillum Dwarf wakerobin Trillium rugelii Ill-scented wakerobin Trillium sessile Sessile-flowered wakerobin wood-lily LYCOPODIACEAE   Clubmosses Lycopodium clavatum §3 Stagshorn clubmoss MELIACEAE   Mahoganies, cedars Cedrela montana §4   Cedrela oaxacensis §4   Cedrela salvadorensis §4   Cedrela tonduzii §4   MENYANTHACEAE   Bogbeans Menyanthes trifoliata §3 Bogbean PARMELIACEAE   Parmelioid lichens Cetraria islandica §3 Icelandic moss PASSIFLORACEAE   Desert roses Adenia glauca Desert rose Adenia pechuelli Desert rose PEDALIACEAE   Sesame, devil’s claw Harpagophytum spp. §3 Devil’s claw PORTULACACEAE   Portulas, purslanes Ceraria carrissoana   Ceraria fruticulosa   SELAGINELLACEAE   Clubmosses, spikemosses Selaginella lepidophylla Rose of Jericho’ ( 1 )    OJ L 20, 26.1.2010, p. 7 . ( 2 )    OJ L 206, 22.7.1992, p. 7 . ( 3 )   Population of Argentina (listed in Annex B): For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas of the populations included in Annex B, in cloth and in derived manufactured products and other handicraft artefacts. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio paragraph la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-ARGENTINA”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-ARGENTINA-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly. ( 4 )   Population of Bolivia (listed in Annex B): For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio paragraph la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-BOLIVIA”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-BOLIVIA-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly. ( 5 )   Population of Chile (listed in Annex B): For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas of the populations included in Annex B, and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio paragraph la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-CHILE”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-CHILE-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly. ( 6 )   Population of Peru (listed in Annex B): For the exclusive purpose of allowing international trade in wool sheared from live vicuñas and in the stock extant at the time of the ninth meeting of the Conference of the Parties (November 1994) of 3 249 kg of wool, and in cloth and items made thereof, including luxury handicrafts and knitted articles. The reverse side of the cloth must bear the logotype adopted by the range States of the species, which are signatories to the Convenio paragraph la Conservación y Manejo de la Vicuña, and the selvages the words “VICUÑA-PERU”. Other products must bear a label including the logotype and the designation “VICUÑA-PERU-ARTESANÍA”. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly. ( 7 )   All species are listed in Appendix II except Balaena mysticetus, Eubalaena spp., Balaenoptera acutorostrata (except population of West Greenland), Balaenoptera bonaerensis, Balaenoptera borealis, Balaenoptera edeni, Balaenoptera musculus, Balaenoptera omurai, Balaenoptera physalus, Megaptera novaeangliae, Orcaella brevirostris, Orcaella heinsohni, Sotalia spp., Sousa spp., Eschrichtius robustus, Lipotes vexillifer, Caperea marginata, Neophocaena phocaenoides, Phocoena sinus, Physeter macrocephalus, Platanista spp., Berardius spp., Hyperoodon spp., which are listed in Appendix I. Specimens of the species listed in Appendix II to the Convention, including products and derivatives other than meat products for commercial purposes, taken by the people of Greenland under licence granted by the competent authority concerned, shall be treated as belonging to Annex B. A zero annual export quota is established for live specimens from the Black Sea population of Tursiops truncatus removed from the wild and traded for primarily commercial purposes. ( 8 )   Populations of Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe (listed in Annex B): For the exclusive purpose of allowing: (a) trade in hunting trophies for non-commercial purposes; (b) trade in live animals to appropriate and acceptable destinations as defined in Resolution Conf. 11.20 for Botswana and Zimbabwe and for in situ conservation programmes for Namibia and South Africa; (c) trade in hides; (d) trade in hair; (e) trade in leather goods for commercial or non-commercial purposes for Botswana, Namibia and South Africa and for non-commercial purposes for Zimbabwe; (f) trade in individually marked and certified Ekipas incorporated in finished jewellery for non-commercial purposes for Namibia and ivory carvings for non-commercial purposes for Zimbabwe; (g) trade in registered raw ivory (for Botswana, Namibia, South Africa and Zimbabwe whole tusks and pieces) subject to the following: (i) only registered government-owned stocks, originating in the State (excluding seized ivory and ivory of unknown origin); (ii) only to trading partners that have been verified by the Secretariat, in consultation with the Standing Committee, to have sufficient national legislation and domestic trade controls to ensure that the imported ivory will not be re-exported and will be managed in accordance with all requirements of Resolution Conf. 10.10 (Rev. CoP14) concerning domestic manufacturing and trade; (iii) not before the Secretariat has verified the prospective importing countries and the registered government-owned stocks; (iv) raw ivory pursuant to the conditional sale of registered government-owned ivory stocks agreed at COP12 which are 20 000 kg (Botswana), 10 000 kg (Namibia), 30 000 kg (South Africa); (v) in addition to the quantities agreed at CoP12, government-owned ivory from Botswana, Zimbabwe, Namibia and South Africa registered by the 31 January 2007 and verified by the Secretariat may be traded and despatched, with the ivory in (g)(iv) in a single sale per destination under strict supervision of the Secretariat; (vi) the proceeds of the trade are used exclusively for elephant conservation and community conservation and development programmes within or adjacent to the elephant range; and (vii) the additional quantities specified in (g)(v) shall be traded only after the Standing Committee has agreed that the above conditions have been met; (h) no further proposals to allow trade in elephant ivory from populations already on Annex B shall be submitted to the Conference of the Parties for the period from CoP14 and ending nine years from the date of the single sale of ivory that is to take place in accordance with provisions in paragraph (g)(i), (g)(ii), (g)(iii), (g)(vi), and (g)(vii). In addition, such further proposals shall be dealt with in accordance with Decisions 14.77 and 14.78. On a proposal from the Secretariat, the Standing Committee can decide to cause this trade to cease partially or completely in the event of non-compliance by exporting or importing countries, or in the case of proven detrimental impacts of the trade on other elephant populations. All other specimens shall be deemed to be specimens of species included in Annex A and the trade in them shall be regulated accordingly. ( 9 )   The following species are the only ones considered to be included in Appendix II: Agalychnis annae , Agalychnis callidryas , Agalychnis moreletii , Agalychnis saltator and Agalychnis spurrelli . ( 10 )   This listing includes the newly described taxon Scleropages inscriptus . ( 11 )   The following are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation:   Fossils;   Coral sand, that is to say, material consisting entirely or in part of finely crushed fragments of dead coral no larger than 2 mm in diameter and which may also contain, amongst other things, the remains of Foraminifera, mollusc and crustacean shell, and coralline algae;   Coral fragments (including gravel and rubble), that is to say, unconsolidated fragments of broken finger-like dead coral and other material between 2 and 30 mm measured in any direction. ( 12 )   Trade of specimens with source code A is allowed only if specimens traded possess cataphylls. ( 13 )   Artificially propagated specimens of the following hybrids and/or cultivars are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation:   Hatiora x graeseri   Schlumbergera x buckleyi   Schlumbergera russelliana x Schlumbergera truncata   Schlumbergera orssichiana x Schlumbergera truncata   Schlumbergera opuntioides x Schlumbergera truncata   Schlumbergera truncata (cultivars)   Cactaceae spp. colour mutants grafted on the following grafting stocks: Harrisia “Jusbertii”, Hylocereus trigonus or Hylocereus undatus   Opuntia microdasys (cultivars) ( 14 )   Artificially propagated hybrids of Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Phalaenopsis and Vanda are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation, when specimens are readily recognisable as artificially propagated and do not show any signs of having been collected in the wild such as mechanical damage or strong dehydration resulting from collection, irregular growth and heterogeneous size and shape within a taxon and shipment, algae or other epiphyllous organisms adhering to leaves, or damage by insects or other pests; and (a) when shipped in non-flowering state, the specimens must be traded in shipments consisting of individual containers (such as cartons, boxes, crates or individual shelves of CC-containers) each containing 20 or more plants of the same hybrid; the plants within each container must exhibit a high degree of uniformity and healthiness; and the shipment must be accompanied by documentation, such as an invoice, which clearly states the number of plants of each hybrid; or (b) when shipped in flowering state, with at least one fully open flower per specimen, no minimum number of specimens per shipment is required but specimens must be professionally processed for commercial retail sale, e.g. labelled with printed labels or packaged with printed packages indicating the name of the hybrid and the country of final processing. This should be clearly visible and allow easy verification. Plants not clearly qualifying for the exemption must be accompanied by appropriate CITES documents. ( 15 )   Artificially propagated specimens of cultivars of Cyclamen persicum are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation. However, the exemption does not apply to such specimens traded as dormant tubers. ( 16 )   Artificially propagated hybrids and cultivars of Taxus cuspidata , live, in pots or other small containers, each consignment being accompanied by a label or document stating the name of the taxon or taxa and the text “artificially propagated”, are not subject to the provisions of this Regulation.

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