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Commission Regulation (EU) 2024/451 of 5 February 2024 amending Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards maximum residue levels for nicotine in or on certain products

Commission Regulation (EU) 2024/451 of 5 February 2024 amending Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards maximum residue levels for nicotine in or on certain products

Regulation (EU) 2024/451 · Regulation · 3 articles

Data as of 2026-07-04 · Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. · Read the official text ↗

Article 1

Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 is amended in accordance with the Annex to this Regulation.

Article 2

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union .

Supplementary provisions

ANNEXSupplementary provisions

ANNEX In Part A of Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 the column for ‘Nicotine’ is replaced by the following: ‘ Pesticide residues and maximum residue levels (mg/kg) Code number Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs apply  ( 1 ) Nicotine (1) (2) (3) 0100000 FRUITS, FRESH or FROZEN; TREE NUTS   0110000 Citrus fruits 0,01  ( *1 ) 0110010 Grapefruits   0110020 Oranges   0110030 Lemons   0110040 Limes   0110050 Mandarins   0110990 Others (2)   0120000 Tree nuts 0,02  ( *1 ) 0120010 Almonds   0120020 Brazil nuts   0120030 Cashew nuts   0120040 Chestnuts   0120050 Coconuts   0120060 Hazelnuts/cobnuts   0120070 Macadamias   0120080 Pecans   0120090 Pine nut kernels   0120100 Pistachios   0120110 Walnuts   0120990 Others (2)   0130000 Pome fruits 0,01  ( *1 ) 0130010 Apples   0130020 Pears   0130030 Quinces   0130040 Medlars   0130050 Loquats/Japanese medlars   0130990 Others (2)   0140000 Stone fruits 0,01  ( *1 ) 0140010 Apricots   0140020 Cherries (sweet)   0140030 Peaches   0140040 Plums   0140990 Others (2)   0150000 Berries and small fruits   0151000 (a) grapes 0,01  ( *1 ) 0151010 Table grapes   0151020 Wine grapes   0152000 (b) strawberries 0,01  ( *1 ) 0153000 (c) cane fruits 0,01  ( *1 ) 0153010 Blackberries   0153020 Dewberries   0153030 Raspberries (red and yellow)   0153990 Others (2)   0154000 (d) other small fruits and berries   0154010 Blueberries 0,01  ( *1 ) 0154020 Cranberries 0,01  ( *1 ) 0154030 Currants (black, red and white) 0,01  ( *1 ) 0154040 Gooseberries (green, red and yellow) 0,01  ( *1 ) 0154050 Rose hips 0,2  ( (+) ) 0154060 Mulberries (black and white) 0,01  ( *1 ) 0154070 Azaroles/Mediterranean medlars 0,01  ( *1 ) 0154080 Elderberries 0,01  ( *1 ) 0154990 Others (2) 0,01  ( *1 ) 0160000 Miscellaneous fruitswith   0161000 (a) edible peel   0161010 Dates 0,01  ( *1 ) 0161020 Figs 0,01  ( *1 ) 0161030 Table olives 0,02  ( *1 ) 0161040 Kumquats 0,01  ( *1 ) 0161050 Carambolas 0,01  ( *1 ) 0161060 Kaki/Japanese persimmons 0,01  ( *1 ) 0161070 Jambuls/jambolans 0,01  ( *1 ) 0161990 Others (2) 0,01  ( *1 ) 0162000 (b) inedible peel, small 0,01  ( *1 ) 0162010 Kiwi fruits (green, red, yellow)   0162020 Litchis/lychees   0162030 Passionfruits/maracujas   0162040 Prickly pears/cactus fruits   0162050 Star apples/cainitos   0162060 American persimmons/Virginia kaki   0162990 Others (2)   0163000 (c) inedible peel, large   0163010 Avocados 0,02  ( *1 ) 0163020 Bananas 0,01  ( *1 ) 0163030 Mangoes 0,01  ( *1 ) 0163040 Papayas 0,01  ( *1 ) 0163050 Granate apples/pomegranates 0,01  ( *1 ) 0163060 Cherimoyas 0,01  ( *1 ) 0163070 Guavas 0,01  ( *1 ) 0163080 Pineapples 0,01  ( *1 ) 0163090 Breadfruits 0,01  ( *1 ) 0163100 Durians 0,01  ( *1 ) 0163110 Soursops/guanabanas 0,01  ( *1 ) 0163990 Others (2) 0,01  ( *1 ) 0200000 VEGETABLES, FRESH or FROZEN   0210000 Root and tuber vegetables 0,01  ( *1 ) 0211000 (a) potatoes   0212000 (b) tropical root and tuber vegetables   0212010 Cassava roots/manioc   0212020 Sweet potatoes   0212030 Yams   0212040 Arrowroots   0212990 Others (2)   0213000 (c) other root and tuber vegetables except sugar beets   0213010 Beetroots   0213020 Carrots   0213030 Celeriacs/turnip rooted celeries   0213040 Horseradishes   0213050 Jerusalem artichokes   0213060 Parsnips   0213070 Parsley roots/Hamburg roots parsley   0213080 Radishes   0213090 Salsifies   0213100 Swedes/rutabagas   0213110 Turnips   0213990 Others (2)   0220000 Bulb vegetables 0,01  ( *1 ) 0220010 Garlic   0220020 Onions   0220030 Shallots   0220040 Spring onions/green onions and Welsh onions   0220990 Others (2)   0230000 Fruiting vegetables 0,01  ( *1 ) 0231000 (a) Solanaceae and Malvaceae   0231010 Tomatoes   0231020 Sweet peppers/bell peppers   0231030 Aubergines/eggplants   0231040 Okra/lady's fingers   0231990 Others (2)   0232000 (b) cucurbits with edible peel   0232010 Cucumbers   0232020 Gherkins   0232030 Courgettes   0232990 Others (2)   0233000 (c) cucurbits with inedible peel   0233010 Melons   0233020 Pumpkins   0233030 Watermelons   0233990 Others (2)   0234000 (d) sweet corn   0239000 (e) other fruiting vegetables   0240000 Brassica vegetables(excluding brassica roots and brassica baby leaf crops) 0,01  ( *1 ) 0241000 (a) flowering brassica   0241010 Broccoli   0241020 Cauliflowers   0241990 Others (2)   0242000 (b) head brassica   0242010 Brussels sprouts   0242020 Head cabbages   0242990 Others (2)   0243000 (c) leafy brassica   0243010 Chinese cabbages/pe-tsai   0243020 Kales   0243990 Others (2)   0244000 (d) kohlrabies   0250000 Leaf vegetables, herbs and edible flowers   0251000 (a) lettuces and salad plants 0,01  ( *1 ) 0251010 Lamb's lettuces/corn salads   0251020 Lettuces   0251030 Escaroles/broad-leaved endives   0251040 Cresses and other sprouts and shoots   0251050 Land cresses   0251060 Roman rocket/rucola   0251070 Red mustards   0251080 Baby leaf crops (including brassica species)   0251990 Others (2)   0252000 (b) spinaches and similar leaves 0,01  ( *1 ) 0252010 Spinaches   0252020 Purslanes   0252030 Chards/beet leaves   0252990 Others (2)   0253000 (c) grape leaves and similar species 0,01  ( *1 ) 0254000 (d) watercresses 0,01  ( *1 ) 0255000 (e) witloofs/Belgian endives 0,01  ( *1 ) 0256000 (f) herbs and edible flowers 0,1  ( (+) ) 0256010 Chervil  ( (+) ) 0256020 Chives  ( (+) ) 0256030 Celery leaves  ( (+) ) 0256040 Parsley  ( (+) ) 0256050 Sage  ( (+) ) 0256060 Rosemary  ( (+) ) 0256070 Thyme  ( (+) ) 0256080 Basil and edible flowers  ( (+) ) 0256090 Laurel/bay leaves  ( (+) ) 0256100 Tarragon  ( (+) ) 0256990 Others (2)  ( (+) ) 0260000 Legume vegetables 0,01  ( *1 ) 0260010 Beans (with pods)   0260020 Beans (without pods)   0260030 Peas (with pods)   0260040 Peas (without pods)   0260050 Lentils   0260990 Others (2)   0270000 Stem vegetables 0,01  ( *1 ) 0270010 Asparagus   0270020 Cardoons   0270030 Celeries   0270040 Florence fennels   0270050 Globe artichokes   0270060 Leeks   0270070 Rhubarbs   0270080 Bamboo shoots   0270090 Palm hearts   0270990 Others (2)   0280000 Fungi, mosses and lichens   0280010 Cultivated fungi 0,01  ( *1 ) 0280020 Wild fungi 0,02  ( (+) ) 0280990 Mosses and lichens 0,01  ( *1 ) 0290000 Algae and prokaryotes organisms 0,01  ( *1 ) 0300000 PULSES 0,01  ( *1 ) 0300010 Beans   0300020 Lentils   0300030 Peas   0300040 Lupins/lupini beans   0300990 Others (2)   0400000 OILSEEDS AND OIL FRUITS 0,02  ( *1 ) 0401000 Oilseeds   0401010 Linseeds   0401020 Peanuts/groundnuts   0401030 Poppy seeds   0401040 Sesame seeds   0401050 Sunflower seeds   0401060 Rapeseeds/canola seeds   0401070 Soyabeans   0401080 Mustard seeds   0401090 Cotton seeds   0401100 Pumpkin seeds   0401110 Safflower seeds   0401120 Borage seeds   0401130 Gold of pleasure seeds   0401140 Hemp seeds   0401150 Castor beans   0401990 Others (2)   0402000 Oil fruits   0402010 Olives for oil production   0402020 Oil palms kernels   0402030 Oil palms fruits   0402040 Kapok   0402990 Others (2)   0500000 CEREALS 0,02  ( *1 ) 0500010 Barley   0500020 Buckwheat and other pseudocereals   0500030 Maize/corn   0500040 Common millet/proso millet   0500050 Oat   0500060 Rice   0500070 Rye   0500080 Sorghum   0500090 Wheat   0500990 Others (2)   0600000 TEAS, COFFEE, HERBAL INFUSIONS, COCOA AND CAROBS   0610000 Teas 0,5  ( (+) ) 0620000 Coffee beans   0630000 Herbal infusions from 0,3  ( (+) ) 0631000 (a) flowers  ( (+) ) 0631010 Chamomile  ( (+) ) 0631020 Hibiscus/roselle  ( (+) ) 0631030 Rose  ( (+) ) 0631040 Jasmine  ( (+) ) 0631050 Lime/linden  ( (+) ) 0631990 Others (2)  ( (+) ) 0632000 (b) leaves and herbs  ( (+) ) 0632010 Strawberry  ( (+) ) 0632020 Rooibos  ( (+) ) 0632030 Mate/maté  ( (+) ) 0632990 Others (2)  ( (+) ) 0633000 (c) roots  ( (+) ) 0633010 Valerian  ( (+) ) 0633020 Ginseng  ( (+) ) 0633990 Others (2)  ( (+) ) 0639000 (d) any other parts of the plant  ( (+) ) 0640000 Cocoa beans 0,05  ( *1 ) 0650000 Carobs/Saint John's breads 0,05  ( *1 ) 0700000 HOPS 0,05  ( *1 ) 0800000 SPICES  ( (+) ) 0810000 Seed spices 0,3  ( (+) ) 0810010 Anise/aniseed  ( (+) ) 0810020 Black caraway/black cumin  ( (+) ) 0810030 Celery  ( (+) ) 0810040 Coriander  ( (+) ) 0810050 Cumin  ( (+) ) 0810060 Dill  ( (+) ) 0810070 Fennel  ( (+) ) 0810080 Fenugreek  ( (+) ) 0810090 Nutmeg  ( (+) ) 0810990 Others (2)  ( (+) ) 0820000 Fruit spices 0,3  ( (+) ) 0820010 Allspice/pimento  ( (+) ) 0820020 Sichuan pepper  ( (+) ) 0820030 Caraway  ( (+) ) 0820040 Cardamom  ( (+) ) 0820050 Juniper berry  ( (+) ) 0820060 Peppercorn (black, green and white)  ( (+) ) 0820070 Vanilla  ( (+) ) 0820080 Tamarind  ( (+) ) 0820990 Others (2)  ( (+) ) 0830000 Bark spices 0,3  ( (+) ) 0830010 Cinnamon  ( (+) ) 0830990 Others (2)  ( (+) ) 0840000 Root and rhizome spices  ( (+) ) 0840010 Liquorice 0,3  ( (+) ) 0840020 Ginger (10)   0840030 Turmeric/curcuma 0,3  ( (+) ) 0840040 Horseradish (11)   0840990 Others (2) 0,3  ( (+) ) 0850000 Bud spices 0,3  ( (+) ) 0850010 Cloves  ( (+) ) 0850020 Capers  ( (+) ) 0850990 Others (2)  ( (+) ) 0860000 Flower pistil spices 0,3  ( (+) ) 0860010 Saffron  ( (+) ) 0860990 Others (2)  ( (+) ) 0870000 Aril spices 0,3  ( (+) ) 0870010 Mace  ( (+) ) 0870990 Others (2)  ( (+) ) 0900000 SUGAR PLANTS 0,01  ( *1 ) 0900010 Sugar beet roots   0900020 Sugar canes   0900030 Chicory roots   0900990 Others (2)   1000000 PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN -TERRESTRIAL ANIMALS   1010000 Commodities from 0,01  ( *1 ) 1011000 (a) swine   1011010 Muscle   1011020 Fat   1011030 Liver   1011040 Kidney   1011050 Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)   1011990 Others (2)   1012000 (b) bovine   1012010 Muscle   1012020 Fat   1012030 Liver   1012040 Kidney   1012050 Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)   1012990 Others (2)   1013000 (c) sheep   1013010 Muscle   1013020 Fat   1013030 Liver   1013040 Kidney   1013050 Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)   1013990 Others (2)   1014000 d) goat   1014010 Muscle   1014020 Fat   1014030 Liver   1014040 Kidney   1014050 Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)   1014990 Others (2)   1015000 (e) equine   1015010 Muscle   1015020 Fat   1015030 Liver   1015040 Kidney   1015050 Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)   1015990 Others (2)   1016000 (f) poultry   1016010 Muscle   1016020 Fat   1016030 Liver   1016040 Kidney   1016050 Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)   1016990 Others (2)   1017000 (g) other farmed terrestrial animals   1017010 Muscle   1017020 Fat   1017030 Liver   1017040 Kidney   1017050 Edible offals (other than liver and kidney)   1017990 Others (2)   1020000 Milk 0,01  ( *1 ) 1020010 Cattle   1020020 Sheep   1020030 Goat   1020040 Horse   1020990 Others (2)   1030000 Birds eggs 0,05  ( *1 ) 1030010 Chicken   1030020 Duck   1030030 Geese   1030040 Quail   1030990 Others (2)   1040000 Honey and other apiculture products (7) 0,05  ( *1 ) 1050000 Amphibians and Reptiles 0,01  ( *1 ) 1060000 Terrestrial invertebrate animals 0,01  ( *1 ) 1070000 Wild terrestrial vertebrate animals 0,01  ( *1 ) 1100000 PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN - FISH, FISHPRODUCTS AND ANY OTHER MARINE AND FRESHWATER FOOD PRODUCTS (8)   1200000 PRODUCTS OR PART OF PRODUCTS EXCLUSIVELY USED FOR ANIMAL FEED PRODUCTION (8)   1300000 PROCESSED FOOD PRODUCTS (9)   Nicotine Scientific evidence is not conclusive to demonstrate that nicotine occurs naturally in the concerned crop and to elucidate its mechanism of formation. When re-viewing the MRL, the Commission will take into account the information, if it is submitted by 22 February 2030, or, if that information is not submitted by that date, the lack of it. 0154050 Rose hips 0256000 (f) herbs and edible flowers 0256010 Chervil 0256020 Chives 0256030 Celery leaves 0256040 Parsley 0256050 Sage 0256060 Rosemary 0256070 Thyme 0256080 Basil and edible flowers 0256090 Laurel/bay leaves 0256100 Tarragon 0256990 Others (2) 0630000 Herbal infusions from 0631000 (a) flowers 0631010 Chamomile 0631020 Hibiscus/roselle 0631030 Rose 0631040 Jasmine 0631050 Lime/linden 0631990 Others (2) 0632000 (b) leaves and herbs 0632010 Strawberry 0632020 Rooibos 0632030 Mate/maté 0632990 Others (2) 0633000 (c) roots 0633010 Valerian 0633020 Ginseng 0633990 Others (2) 0639000 (d) any other parts of the plant 0800000 SPICES 0810000 Seed spices 0810010 Anise/aniseed 0810020 Black caraway/black cumin 0810030 Celery 0810040 Coriander 0810050 Cumin 0810060 Dill 0810070 Fennel 0810080 Fenugreek 0810090 Nutmeg 0810990 Others (2) 0820000 Fruit spices 0820010 Allspice/pimento 0820020 Sichuan pepper 0820030 Caraway 0820040 Cardamom 0820050 Juniper berry 0820060 Peppercorn (black, green and white) 0820070 Vanilla 0820080 Tamarind 0820990 Others (2) 0830000 Bark spices 0830010 Cinnamon 0830990 Others (2) 0840000 Root and rhizome spices 0840010 Liquorice 0840030 Turmeric/curcuma 0840990 Others (2) 0850000 Bud spices 0850010 Cloves 0850020 Capers 0850990 Others (2) 0860000 Flower pistil spices 0860010 Saffron 0860990 Others (2) 0870000 Aril spices 0870010 Mace 0870990 Others (2) The following MRLs apply to dried wild mushrooms: 2,3 mg/kg for ceps, 1,2 mg/kg for dried wild mushrooms other than ceps. Recent monitoring data show that residues of nicotine occurs in dried ceps and dried wild mushrooms other than ceps. Scientific evidence is not conclusive to demonstrate that nicotine occurs naturally in the concerned crop and to elucidate its mechanism of formation. When re-viewing the MRL, the Commission will take into account the information, if it is submitted by 25 July 2029, or, if that information is not submitted by that date, the lack of it. 0280020 Wild fungi Scientific evidence is not conclusive to demonstrate that nicotine occurs naturally in the concerned crop and to elucidate its mechanism of formation. Temporary MRL valid until 22 February 2026. After this date the MRL will be 0,4 mg/kg unless further modified by a Regulation in light of new information provided by 30 June 2025 at the latest. 0610000 Teas ’ ( *1 )   Indicates lower limit of analytical determination ( 1 )   For the complete list of products of plant and animal origin to which MRL's apply, reference should be made to Annex I ( (+) )   Pesticide-product combination for which a footnote exists. The list of footnotes is provided below.

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