My bookmarksSign up free

Decision (EU) 2026/86 of the European Central Bank of 19 December 2025 amending Decision (EU) 2016/456 (ECB/2016/3) as regards investigations in relation to the prevention of fraud, corruption and any other illegal activities affecting the financial interests of the Union and amending Decision (EU) 2020/1575 (ECB/2020/54) as regards the follow-up to suspected breaches of professional duties where the person concerned is a high-level ECB official (ECB/2025/45)

Decision (EU) 2026/86 of the European Central Bank of 19 December 2025 amending Decision (EU) 2016/456 (ECB/2016/3) as regards investigations in relation to the prevention of fraud, corruption and any other illegal activities affecting the financial interests of the Union and amending Decision (EU) 2020/1575 (ECB/2020/54) as regards the follow-up to suspected breaches of professional duties where the person concerned is a high-level ECB official (ECB/2025/45)

Decision (EU) 2026/86 · Decision · 3 articles

Data as of 2026-07-04 · Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. · Read the official text ↗

Amendments to Decision (EU) 2016/456 (ECB/2016/3)

Article 1

Decision (EU) 2016/456 (ECB/2016/3) is amended as follows: (1) Article 1 is replaced by the following: ‘Article 1 Scope of application This Decision applies to: — members of the ECB’s decision-making bodies or any other body established by Regulation (EU) No 1024/2013 or by the ECB, in matters related to their function as members of these ECB decision-making bodies or other bodies, — members of the governing bodies or any member of staff of the national central banks or national competent authorities, who participate in the ECB’s decision-making bodies or other bodies as alternates and/or accompanying persons in matters related to that function (hereinafter jointly referred to as “participants in the decision-making and other bodies”), and — permanent or temporary ECB members of staff, who are subject to the ECB conditions of employment, and — persons participating in the exercise of the functions of the ECB, other than participants in the decision-making bodies and other bodies or permanent or temporary ECB members of staff, in matters related to their participation in the exercise of the functions of the ECB (hereinafter jointly referred to as “relevant persons”).’ ; (2) Article 3 is replaced by the following: ‘Article 3 Duty to report any information about illegal activity 1.   Relevant persons who become aware of information that gives rise to a suspicion of the existence of possible cases of fraud, corruption or any other illegal activity affecting the Union’s financial interests shall without delay provide such information to either (a) the Director Internal Audit, or (b) the senior manager in charge of their business area, or (c) the member of the Executive Board to whom their business area reports. Where the information is provided to the persons referred to in point (b) or (c), they shall without delay transmit the information to the Director Internal Audit. Relevant persons must in no way suffer inequitable or discriminatory treatment as a result of having communicated the information referred to in this Article. 2.   When the Director Internal Audit receives information in accordance with paragraph 1, they shall follow up as follows: (a) If the information refers to any participant in the decision-making and other bodies as a person to whom a breach is attributed or with whom that person is associated, the Director Internal Audit shall transmit the information without delay to the Director-General Secretariat. (b) In all other cases, the Director Internal Audit shall, subject to Article 4 and following the outcome of a preliminary assessment in accordance with the ECB’s internal investigation framework, transmit the information received without delay to the Office and inform, where appropriate, the President. 3.   When the Director-General Secretariat receives information in accordance with paragraph 2, the Director-General Secretariat shall, subject to Article 4, transmit it without delay to the Office and inform the Director Internal Audit and, where appropriate, the President. 4.   Participants in the decision-making and other bodies who become aware of information as referred to in paragraph 1 shall without delay provide the Director-General Secretariat or the President with such information. If the President receives the information, the President shall transmit the information without delay to the Director-General Secretariat. The Director-General Secretariat shall initiate the appropriate follow-up according to the criteria and in compliance with the provisions laid down in paragraphs 2 and 3, thereby also ensuring that in all cases that do not relate to any participant in the decision-making and other bodies as a person to whom a breach is attributed or with whom that person is associated, the information received is transmitted without delay to the Director Internal Audit. 5.   In cases in which a participant in the decision-making and other bodies or a relevant person has concrete information supporting the possible existence of a case of fraud, corruption or any other illegal activity within the meaning of paragraph 1, and, at the same time, has justified reasons to consider that the procedure provided for in the above paragraphs would prevent in that specific case the proper reporting of such information to the Office, they may report such information directly to the Office without being subject to Article 4.’ .

Amendment to Decision (EU) 2020/1575 (ECB/2020/54)

Article 2

Article 3 of Decision (EU) 2020/1575 (ECB/2020/54) is replaced by the following: ‘Article 3 Procedure for assessment and follow-up 1.   Reports of information on breaches received through any of the reporting channels referred to in Article 0.4bis.2.1 of the European Central Bank Staff Rules (hereinafter the “Staff Rules”) which refer to a high-level ECB official as a person to whom a breach is attributed or with whom that person is associated shall be followed up in accordance with Decision (EU) 2016/456 of the European Central Bank (ECB/2016/3)  ( *1 ) where such reports fall within the scope of that Decision. 2.   Where the reports of information on breaches referred to in paragraph 1 do not fall within the scope of Decision (EU) 2016/456 (ECB/2016/3), they shall be followed up in accordance with Annex XI to the Staff Rules. 3.   Notwithstanding paragraph 2, the competent authority designated under Article 2 may: (a) prior to concluding whether or not the information received justifies an administrative investigation, forward the information received to the ECB’s Ethics Committee for its advice on the matter; (b) if they conclude that the information received justifies an administrative investigation, decide to open one, and take the relevant decisions of the appointing authority in accordance with Annex XI of the Staff Rules, and also exceptionally decide to carry out the tasks of the Director Internal Audit in accordance with Annex XI of the Staff Rules, designating in this case investigators with adequate seniority to conduct the inquiry. ( *1 )   Decision (EU) 2016/456 of the European Central Bank of 4 March 2016 concerning the terms and conditions for European Anti-Fraud Office investigations of the European Central Bank, in relation to the prevention of fraud, corruption and any other illegal activities affecting the financial interests of the Union (ECB/2016/3) ( OJ L 79, 30.3.2016, p. 34 , ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec/2016/456/oj ).’;"

Entry into force

Article 3

This Decision shall enter into force on 1 February 2026.

Other acts of the same type
2010/418/: Commission Decision of 17 June 2010 establishing the Union’s financial contribution towards the expenditure incurred in the context of the emergency measures taken to combat bluetongue in Spain in 2004 and 2005 (notified under document C(2010) 3804)2010/337/: Decision of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 June 2010 on mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund, in accordance with point 28 of the Interinstitutional Agreement of 17 May 2006 between the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission on budgetary discipline and sound financial management2010/338/: Decision of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 June 2010 on mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund, in accordance with point 28 of the Interinstitutional Agreement of 17 May 2006 between the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission on budgetary discipline and sound financial management2010/339/: Decision of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 June 2010 on mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund, in accordance with point 28 of the Interinstitutional Agreement of 17 May 2006 between the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission on budgetary discipline and sound financial management2010/340/: Decision of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 June 2010 on mobilisation of the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund, in accordance with point 28 of the Interinstitutional Agreement of 17 May 2006 between the European Parliament, the Council and the Commission on budgetary discipline and sound financial management2010/331/: Commission Decision of 14 June 2010 authorising the placing on the market of Ferric Sodium EDTA as a novel food ingredient under Regulation (EC) No 258/97 of the European Parliament and of the Council (notified under document C(2010) 3729)2010/336/CFSP: Council Decision 2010/336/CFSP of 14 June 2010 on EU activities in support of the Arms Trade Treaty, in the framework of the European Security Strategy2010/404/CFSP: Council Decision 2010/404/CFSP of 14 June 2010 concerning the signing and conclusion of the Agreement between the European Union and the Principality of Liechtenstein on security procedures for exchanging classified informationCouncil Decision 2010/587/CFSP of 14 June 2010 concerning the signing and conclusion of the Agreement between the European Union and Montenegro on security procedures for exchanging and protecting classified information2010/614/EU: Council Decision of 14 June 2010 on the position to be adopted by the European Union within the ACP-EU Council of Ministers concerning the transitional measures applicable from the date of signing to the date of entry into force of the Agreement amending for the second time the Partnership Agreement between the members of the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States, of the one part, and the European Community and its Member States, of the other part, signed in Cotonou on 23 June 2000 , as first amended in Luxembourg on 25 June 20052011/186/Euratom: Council Decision of 14 June 2010 approving the conclusion, by the European Commission on behalf of the European Atomic Energy Community, of the Interim Agreement on trade and trade-related matters between the European Community, the European Coal and Steel Community and the European Atomic Energy Community, of the one part, and Turkmenistan, of the other part, and the Exchange of Letters amending the Interim Agreement as regards the authentic language versions2010/341/CFSP: Political and Security Committee Decision EUPOL Afghanistan/2/2010 of 11 June 2010 concerning the appointment of the Head of Mission of EUPOL Afghanistan

Source: EUR-Lex (Publications Office of the EU), © European Union, reuse permitted under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU.

What to look at next