Article 2
The following agreements and concerted practices constituted infringements of Article 85 (1) of the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community: 1. The price agreements of 1 August 1974 and 7 November 1975, signed by members of the Stichting Sigarettenindustrie, and the price agreement entered into by members of the Stichting Sigarettenindustrie in connection with the price increase on 1 February 1978; 2. The agreement on rules of conduct in the cigarette trade of 23 April 1975, signed by British-American Tobacco Co. (Nederland) BV, Sigarettenfabriek Ed. Laurens BV, Koninklijke Bedrijven Theodorus Niemeyer BV and Turmac Tobacco Co. BV, and also applied by Tabaksfabriek Gruno BV; 3. The agreement of December 1971/February 1972 on approval of wholesalers, signed by the members of the Stichting Sigarettenindustrie and by Tabaksfabriek Gruno BV, and the individual clauses on discounts and other terms of sale concluded by manufacturers and recognized cigarette wholesalers on the basis of this agreement; 4. The concerted practice between the members of the Stichting Sigarettenindustrie, Tabaksfabriek Gruno BV, Imperial Tobacco (Holland) BV and Reemtsma Nederland BV relating to the grant of a fixed margin to direct specialist retailer customers and the concerted practices between the members of the Stichting Sigarettenindustrie, Tabaksfabriek Gruno BV and cigarette wholesalers in the Netherlands relating to the grant of the same maximum margin for wholesalers' deliveries to specialist retailers.