ANNEX ISupplementary provisions
NATURAL HABITAT TYPES OF COMMUNITY INTEREST WHOSE CONSERVATION REQUIRES THE DESIGNATION OF SPECIAL AREAS OF CONSERVATION Interpretation >TABLE> The sign "x" combining codes indicates associated habitat types, e.g. 35.2 × 64.1 - Open grassland with Corynephorus and Agrostis (35.2), in combination with continental dunes (64.1). The sign "*" indicates priority habitat types. COSTAL AND HALOPHYTIC HABITATS Open sea and tidal areas >TABLE> Sea cliffs and shingle or stony beaches >TABLE> Atlantic and continental salt marshes and salt meadows >TABLE> Mediterranean and thermo-Atlantic salt marshes and salt meadows >TABLE> Salt and gypsum continental steppes >TABLE> COASTAL SAND DUNES AND CONTINENTAL DUNES Sea dunes of the Atlantic, North Sea and Baltic coasts >TABLE> Sea dunes of the Mediterranean coast >TABLE> Continental dunes, old and decalcified >TABLE> FRESHWATER HABITATS Standing water >TABLE> Running water Sections of water courses with natural or semi-natural dynamics (minor, average and major beds) where the water quality shows no significant deterioration >TABLE> TEMPERATE HEATH AND SCRUB >TABLE> SCLEROPHYLLOUS SCRUB (MATORRAL) Sub-Mediterranean and temperate >TABLE> Mediterranean arborescent matorral >TABLE> Thermo-Mediterranean and pre-steppe brush >TABLE> Phrygana >TABLE> NATURAL AND SEMI-NATURAL GRASSLAND FORMATIONS Natural grasslands >TABLE> Semi-natural dry grasslands and scrubland facies >TABLE> Sclerophyllous grazed forests (dehesas) >TABLE> Semi-natural tall-herb humid meadows >TABLE> Mesophile grasslands >TABLE> RAISED BOGS AND MIRES AND FENS Sphagnum acid bogs >TABLE> Calcareous fens >TABLE> ROCKY HABITATS AND CAVES Scree >TABLE> Chasmophytic vegetation on rocky slopes >TABLE> Other rocky habitats >TABLE> FORESTS (Sub)natural woodland vegetation comprising native species forming forests of tall trees, with typical undergrowth, and meeting the following criteria: rare or residual, and/or hosting species of Community interest Forests of temperate Europe >TABLE> Mediterranean deciduous forests >TABLE> Mediterranean sclerophyllous forests >TABLE> Alpine and subalpine coniferous forests >TABLE> Mediterranean mountainous coniferous forests >TABLE> ANNEX II ANIMAL AND PLANT SPECIES OF COMMUNITY INTEREST WHOSE CONSERVATION REQUIRES THE DESIGNATION OF SPECIAL AREAS OF CONSERVATION Interpretation (a) Annex II follows on from Annex I for the establishment of a consistent network of special areas of conservation. (b) The species listed in this Annex are indicated: - by the name of the species or subspecies, or - by the body of species belonging to a higher taxon or to a designated part of that taxon. The abbreviation "spp." after the name of a family or genus designates all the species belonging to that family or genus. (c) Symbols An asterisk (*) before the name of a species indicates that the species is a priority species. Most species listed in this Annex are also listed in Annex IV. Where a species appears i this Annex but does not appear in either Annex IV or Annex V, the species name is followed by the symbol (o); where a species which appears in this Annex also appears in Annex V but does not appear in Annex IV, its name is followed by the symbol (V). (a) ANIMALS VERTEBRATES MAMMALS INSECTIVORA Talpidae Galemys pyrenaicus CHIROPTERA Rhinolophidae Rhinolophus blasii Rhinolophus euryale Rhinolophus ferrumequinum Rhinolophus hipposideros Rhinolophus mehelyi Vespertilionidae Barbastella barbastellus Miniopterus schreibersi Myotis bechsteini Myotis blythi Myotis capaccinii Myotis dasycneme Myotis emarginatus Myotis myotis RODENTIA Sciuridae Spermophilus citellus Castoridae Castor fiber Microtidae Microtus cabrerae *Microtus oeconomus arenicola CARNIVORA Canidae *Canis lupus (Spanish populations: only those south of the Duero; Greek populations: only those south of the 39th parallel) Ursidae *Ursus arctos Mustelidae Lutra lutra Mustela lutreola Felidae Lynx lynx *Lynx pardina Phocidae Halichoerus grypus (V) *Monachus monachus Phoca vitulina (V) ARTIODACTYLA Cervidae *Cervus elaphus corsicanus Bovidae Capra aegagrus (natural populations) *Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica Ovis ammon musimon (natural populations - Corsica and Sardinia) Rupicapra rupicapra balcanica *Rupicapra ornata CETACEA Tursiops truncatus Phocoena phocoena REPTILES TESTUDINATA Testudinidae Testudo hermanni Testudo graeca Testudo marginata Cheloniidae *Caretta caretta Emydidae Emys orbicularis Mauremys caspica Mauremys leprosa SAURIA Lacertidae Lacerta monticola Lacerta schreiberi Gallotia galloti insulanagae *Gallotia simonyi Podarcis lilfordi Podarcis pityusensis Scincidae Chalcides occidentalis Gekkonidae Phyllodactylus europaeus OPHIDIA Colubridae Elaphe quatuorlineata Elaphe situla Viperidae *Vipera schweizeri Vipera ursinii AMPHIBIANS CAUDATA Salamandridae Chioglossa lusitanica Mertensiella luschani *Salamandra salamandra aurorae Salamandrina terdigitata Triturus cristatus Proteidae Proteus anguinus Plethodontidae Speleomantes ambrosii Speleomantes flavus Speleomantes genei Speleomantes imperialis Speleomantes supramontes ANURA Discoglossidae Bombina bombina Bombina variegata Discoglossus jeanneae Discoglossus montalentii Discoglossus sardus *Alytes muletensis Ranidae Rana latastei Pelobatidae *Pelobates fuscus insubricus FISH PETROMYZONIFORMES Petromyzonidae Eudontomyzon spp. (o) Lampetra fluviatilis (V) Lampetra planeri (o) Lethenteron zanandrai (V) Petromyzon marinus (o) ACIPENSERIFORMES Acipenseridae *Acipenser naccarii *Acipenser sturio ATHERINIFORMES Cyprinodontidae Aphanius iberus (o) Aphanius fasciatus (o) *Valencia hispanica SALMONIFORMES Salmonidae Hucho hucho (natural populations) (V) Salmo salar (only in fresh water) (V) Salmo marmoradus (o) Salmo macrostigma (o) Coregonidae *Coregonus oxyrhynchus (anadromous populations in certain sectors of the North Sea) CYPRINIFORMES Cyprinidae Alburnus vulturius (o) Alburnus albidus (o) Anaecypris hispanica Aspius aspius (o) Barbus plebejus (V) Barbus meridionalis (V) Barbus capito (V) Barbus comiza (V) Chalcalburnus chalcoides (o) Chondrostoma soetta (o) Chondrostoma polylepis (o) Chondrostoma genei (o) Chondrostoma lusitanicum (o) Chondrostoma toxostoma (o) Gobio albipinnatus (o) Gobio uranoscopus (o) Iberocypris palaciosi (o) *Ladigesocypris ghigii (o) Leuciscus lucomonis (o) Leuciscus souffia (o) Phoxinellus spp. (o) Rutilus pigus (o) Rutilus rubilio (o) Rutilus arcasii (o) Rutilus macrolepidotus (o) Rutilus lemmingii (o) Rutilus friesii meidingeri (o) Rutilus alburnoides (o) Rhodeus sericeus amarus (o) Scardinius graecus (o) Cobitidae Cobitis conspersa (o) Cobitis larvata (o) Cobitis trichonica (o) Cobitis taenia (o) Misgurnis fossilis (o) Sabanejewia aurata (o) PERCIFORMES Percidae Gymnocephalus schraetzer (V) Zingel spp. [(o) except Zingel asper and Zingel zingel (V)] Gobiidae Pomatoschistus canestrini (o) Padogobius panizzai (o) Padogobius nigricans (o) CLUPEIFORMES Clupeidae Alosa spp. (V) SCORPAENIFORMES Cottidae Cottus ferruginosus (o) Cottus petiti (o) Cottus gobio (o) SILURIFORMES Siluridae Silurus aristotelis (V) INVERTEBRATES ARTHROPODS CRUSTACEA Decapoda Austropotamobius pallipes (V) INSECTA Coleoptera Buprestis splendens *Carabus olympiae Cerambyx cerdo Cucujus cinnaberinus Dytiscus latissimus Graphoderus bilineatus Limoniscus violaceus (o) Lucanus cervus (o) Morimus funereus (o) *Osmoderma eremita *Rosalia alpina Lepidoptera *Callimorpha quadripunctata (o) Coenonympha oedippus Erebia calcaria Erebia christi Eriogaster catax Euphydryas aurinia (o) Graellsia isabellae (V) Hypodryas maturna Lycaena dispar Maculinea nausithous Maculinea teleius Melanagria arge Papilio hospiton Plebicula golgus Mantodea Apteromantis aptera Odonata Coenagrion hylas (o) Coenagrion mercuriale (o) Cordulegaster trinacriae Gomphus graslinii Leucorrhina pectoralis Lindenia tetraphylla Macromia splendens Ophiogomphus cecilia Oxygastra curtisii Orthoptera Baetica ustulata MOLLUSCS GASTROPODA Caseolus calculus Caseolus commixta Caseolus sphaerula Discula leacockiana Discula tabellata Discus defloratus Discus guerinianus Elona quimperiana Geomalacus maculosus Geomitra moniziana Helix subplicata Leiostyla abbreviata Leiostyla cassida Leiostyla corneocostata Leiostyla gibba Leiostyla lamellosa Vertigo angustior (o) Vertigo genesii (o) Vertigo geyeri (o) Vertigo moulinsiana (o) BIVALVIA Unionoida Margaritifera margaritifera (V) Unio crassus (b) PLANTS PTERIDOPHYTA ASPLENIACEAE Asplenium jahandiezii (Litard.) Rouy BLECHNACEAE Woodwardia radicans (L.) Sm. DICKSONIACEAE Culcita macrocarpa C. Presl DRYOPTERIDACEAE *Dryopteris corleyi Fraser-Jenk. HYMENOPHYLLACEAE Trichomanes speciosum Willd. ISOETACEAE Isoetes boryana Durieu Isoetes malinverniana Ces. & De Not. MARSILEACEAE Marsilea batardae Launert Marsilea quadrifolia L. Marsilea strigosa Willd. OPHIOGLOSSACEAE Botrychium simplex Hitchc. Ophioglossum polyphyllum A. Braun GYMNOSPERMAE PINACEAE *Abies nebrodensis (Lojac.) Mattei ANGIOSPERMAE ALISMATACEAE Caldesia parnassifolia (L.) Parl. Luronium natans (L.) Raf. AMARYLLIDACEAE Leucojum nicaeense Ard. Narcissus asturiensis (Jordan) Pugsley Narcissus calcicola Mendonça Narcissus cyclamineus DC. Narcissus fernandesii G. Pedro Narcissus humilis (Cav.) Traub *Narcissus nevadensis Pugsley Narcissus pseudonarcissus L. subsp. nobilis (Haw.) A. Fernandes Narcissus scaberulus Henriq. Narcissus triandrus (Salisb.) D. A. Webb subsp. capax (Salisb.) D. A. Webb. Narcissus viridiflorus Schousboe BORAGINACEAE *Anchusa crispa Viv. *Lithodora nitida (H. Ern) R. Fernandes Myosotis lusitanica Schuster Myosotis rehsteineri Wartm. Myosotis retusifolia R. Afonso Omphalodes kuzinskyana Willk. *Omphalodes littoralis Lehm. Solenanthus albanicus (Degen & al.) Degen & Baldacci *Symphytum cycladense Pawl. CAMPANULACEAE Asyneuma giganteum (Boiss.) Bornm. *Campanula sabatia De Not. Jasione crispa (Pourret) Samp. subsp. serpentinica Pinto da Silva Jasione lusitanica A. DC. CARYOPHYLLACEAE *Arenaria nevadensis Boiss. & Reuter Arenaria provincialis Chater & Halliday Dianthus cintranus Boiss. & Reuter subsp. cintranus Boiss. & Reuter Dianthus marizii (Samp.) Samp. Dianthus rupicola Biv. *Gypsophila papillosa P. Porta Herniaria algarvica Chaudri Herniaria berlengiana (Chaudhri) Franco *Herniaria latifolia Lapeyr. subsp. litardierei gamis Herniaria maritima Link Moehringia tommasinii Marches. Petrocoptis grandiflora Rothm. Petrocoptis montsicciana O. Bolos & Rivas Mart. Petrocoptis pseudoviscosa Fernandez Casas Silene cintrana Rothm. *Silene hicesiae Brullo & Signorello Silene hifacensis Rouy ex Willk. *Silene holzmanii Heldr. ex Boiss. Silene longicilia (Brot.) Otth. Silene mariana Pau *Silene orphanidis Boiss. *Silene rothmaleri Pinto da Silva *Silene velutina Pourret ex Loisel. CHENOPODIACEAE *Bassia saxicola (Guss.) A. J. Scott *Kochia saxicola Guss. *Salicornia veneta Pignatti & Lausi CISTACEAE Cistus palhinhae Ingram Halimium verticillatum (Brot.) Sennen Helianthemum alypoides Losa & Rivas Goday Helianthemum caput-felis Boiss. *Tuberaria major (Willk.) Pinto da Silva & Roseira COMPOSITAE *Anthemis glaberrima (Rech. f.) Greuter *Artemisia granatensis Boiss. *Aster pyrenaeus Desf. ex DC. *Aster sorrentinii (Tod) Lojac. *Carduus myriacanthus Salzm. ex DC. *Centaurea alba L. subsp. heldreichii (Halacsy) Dostal *Centaurea alba L. subsp. princeps (Boiss. & Heldr.) Gugler *Centaurea attica Nyman subsp. megarensis (Halacsy & Hayek) Dostal *Centaurea balearica J. D. Rodriguez *Centaurea borjae Valdes-Berm. & Rivas Goday *Centaurea citricolor Font Quer Centaurea corymbosa Pourret Centaurea gadorensis G. Bianca *Centaurea horrida Badaro *Centaurea kalambakensis Freyn & Sint. Centaurea kartschiana Scop. *Centaurea lactiflora Halacsy Centaurea micrantha Hoffmanns. & Link subsp. herminii (Rouy) Dostál *Centaurea niederi Heldr. *Centaurea peucedanifolia Boiss. & Orph. *Centaurea pinnata Pau Centaurea pulvinata (G. Bianca) G. Bianca Centaurea rothmalerana (Arènes) Dostál Centaurea vicentina Mariz *Crepis crocifolia Boiss. & Heldr. Crepis granatensis (Willk.) B. Bianca & M. Cueto Erigeron frigidus Boiss. ex DC. Hymenostemma pseudanthemis (Kunze) Willd. *Jurinea cyanoides (L.) Reichenb. *Jurinea fontqueri Cuatrec. *Lamyropsis microcephala (Moris) Dittrich & Greuter Leontodon microcephalus (Boiss. ex DC.) Boiss. Leontodon boryi Boiss. *Leontodon siculus (Guss.) Finch & Sell Leuzea longifolia Hoffmanns. & Link Ligularia sibirica (L.) Cass. Santolina impressa Hoffmanns. & Link Santolina semidentata Hoffmanns. & Link *Senecio elodes Boiss. ex DC. Senecio nevadensis Boiss. & Reuter CONVOLVULACEAE *Convolvulus argyrothamnus Greuter *Convolvulus Fernandes Pinto da Silva & Teles CRUCIFERAE Alyssum pyrenaicum Lapeyr. Arabis sadina (Samp.) P. Cout. *Biscutella neustriaca Bonnet Biscutella vincentina (Samp.) Rothm. Boleum asperum (Pers.) Desvaux Brassica glabrescens Poldini Brassica insularis Moris *Brassica macrocarpa Guss. Coincya cintrana (P. Cout.) Pinto da Silva *Coincya rupestris Rouy *Coronopus navasii Pau Diplotaxis ibicensis (Pau) Gomez-Campo *Diplotaxis siettiana Maire Diplotaxis vicentina (P. Cout.) Rothm. Erucastrum palustre (Pirona) Vis. *Iberis arbuscula Runemark Iberis procumbens Lange subsp. microcarpa Franco & Pinto da Silva *Ionopsidium acaule (Desf.) Reichenb. Ionopsidium savianum (Caruel) Ball ex Arcang. Sisymbrium cavanillesianum Valdes & Castroviejo Sisymbrium supinum L. CYPERACEAE *Carex panormitana Guss. Eleocharis carniolica Koch DIOSCOREACEAE *Borderea chouardii (Gaussen) Heslot DROSERACEAE Aldrovanda vesiculosa L. EUPHORBIACEAE *Euphorbia margalidiana Kuhbier & Lewejohann Euphorbia transtagana Boiss. GENTIANACEAE *Centaurium rigualii Esteve Chueca *Centaurium somedanum Lainz Gentiana ligustica R. de Vilm. & Chopinet Gentianella angelica (Pugsley) E. F. Warburg GERANIACEAE *Erodium astragaloides Boiss. & Reuter Erodium paularense Fernandez-Gonzalez & Izco *Erodium rupicola Boiss. GRAMINEAE Avenula hackelii (Henriq.) Holub Bromus grossus Desf. ex DC. Coleanthus subtilis (Tratt.) Seidl Festuca brigantina (Markgr.-Dannenb.) Markgr.-Dannenb. Festuca duriotagana Franco & R. Afonso Festuca elegans Boiss. Festuca henriquesii Hack. Festuca sumilusitanica Franco & R. Afonso Gaudinia hispanica Stace & Tutin Holcus setiglumis Boiss. & Reuter subsp. duriensis Pinto da Silva Micropyropsis tuberosa Romero - Zarco & Cabezudo Pseudarrhenatherum pallens (Link) J. Holub Puccinellia pungens (Pau) Paunero *Stipa austroitalica Martinovsky *Stipa bavarica Martinovsky & H. Scholz *Stipa veneta Moraldo GROSSULARIACEAE *Ribes sardum Martelli HYPERICACEAE *Hypericum aciferum (Greuter) N. K. B. Robson JUNCACEAE Juncus valvatus Link LABIATAE Dracocephalum austriacum L. *Micromeria taygetea P. H. Davis Nepeta dirphya (Boiss.) Heldr. ex Halacsy *Nepeta sphaciotica P. H. Davis Origanum dictamnus L. Sideritis incana subsp. glauca (Cav.) Malagarriga Sideritis javalambrensis Pau Sideritis serrata Cav. ex Lag. Teucrium lepicephalum Pau Teucrium turredanum Losa & Rivas Goday *Thymus camphoratus Hoffmanns. & Link Thymus carnosus Boiss. *Thymus cephalotos L. LEGUMINOSAE Anthyllis hystrix Cardona, Contandr. & E. Sierra *Astragalus algarbiensis Coss. ex Bunge *Astragalus aquilanus Anzalone Astragalus centralpinus Braun-Blanquet *Astragalus maritimus Moris Astragalus tremolsianus Pau *Astragalus verrucosus Moris *Cytisus aeolicus Guss. ex Lindl. Genista dorycnifolia Font Quer Genista holopetala (Fleischm. ex Koch) Baldacci Melilotus segetalis (Brot.) Ser. subsp. fallax Franco *Ononis hackelii Lange Trifolium saxatile All. *Vicia bifoliolata J. D. Rodriguez LENTIBULARIACEAE Pinguicula nevadensis (Lindb.) Casper LILIACEAE Allium grosii Font Quer *Androcymbium rechingeri Greuter *Asphodelus bento-rainhae P. Silva Hyacinthoides vicentina (Hoffmanns. & Link) Rothm. *Muscari gussonei (Parl.) Tod. LINACEAE *Linum muelleri Moris LYTHRACEAE *Lythrum flexuosum Lag. MALVACEAE Kosteletzkya pentacarpos (L.) Ledeb. NAJADACEAE Najas flexilis (Willd.) Rostk. & W. L. Schmidt ORCHIDACEAE *Cephalanthera cucullata Boiss. & Heldr. Cypripedium calceolus L. Liparis loeselii (L.) Rich. *Ophrys lunulata Parl. PAEONIACEAE Paeonia cambessedesii (Willk.) Willk. Paeonia parnassica Tzanoudakis Paeonia clusii F. C. Stern subsp. rhodia (Stearn) Tzanoudakis PALMAE Phoenix theophrasti Greuter PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago algarbiensis Samp. Plantago almogravensis Franco PLUMBAGINACEAE Armeria berlengensis Daveau *Armeria helodes Martini & Pold Armeria negleta Girard Armeria pseudarmeria (Murray) Mansfeld *Armeria rouyana Daveau Armeria soleirolii (Duby) Godron Armeria velutina Welv. ex Boiss. & Reuter Limonium dodartii (Girard) O. Kuntze subsp. lusitanicum (Daveau) Franco *Limonium insulare (Beg. & Landi) Arrig. & Diana Limonium lanceolatum (Hoffmanns. & Link) Franco Limonium multiflorum Erben *Limonium pseudolaetum Arrig. & Diana *Limonium strictissimum (Salzmann) Arrig. POLYGONACEAE Polygonum praelongum Coode & Cullen Rumex rupestris Le Gall PRIMULACEAE Androsace mathildae Levier Androsace pyrenaica Lam. *Primula apennina Widmer Primula palinuri Petagna Soldanella villosa Darracq. RANUNCULACEAE *Aconitum corsicum Gayer Adonis distorta Ten. Aquilegia bertolonii Schott Aquilegia kitaibelii Schott *Aquilegia pyrenaica D. C. subsp. cazorlensis (Heywood) Galiano *Consolida samia P. H. Davis Pulsatilla patens (L.) Miller *Ranunculus weyleri Mares RESEDACEAE *Reseda decursiva Forssk. ROSACEAE Potentilla delphinensis Gren. & Godron RUBIACEAE *Galium litorale Guss. *Galium viridiflorum Boiss. & Reuter SALICACEAE Salix salvifolia Brot. subsp. australis Franco SANTALACEAE Thesium ebracteatum Hayne SAXIFRAGACEAE Saxifraga berica (Beguinot) D. A. Webb Saxifraga florulenta Moretti Saxifraga hirculus L. Saxifraga tombeanensis Boiss. ex Engl. SCROPHULARIACEAE Antirrhinum charidemi Lange Chaenorrhinum serpyllifolium (Lange) Lange subsp. lusitanicum R. Fernandes *Euphrasia genargentea (Feoli) Diana Euphrasia marchesettii Wettst. ex Marches. Linaria algarviana Chav. Linaria coutinhoi Valdés *Linaria ficalhoana Rouy Linaria flava (Poiret) Desf. *Linaria hellenica Turrill *Linaria ricardoi Cout. *Linaria tursica B. Valdes & Cabezudo Linaria tonzigii Lona Odontites granatensis Boiss. Verbascum litigiosum Samp. Veronica micrantha Hoffmanns. & Link *Veronica oetaea L.-A. Gustavson SELAGINACEAE *Globularia stygia Orph. ex Boiss. SOLANACEAE *Atropa baetica Willk. THYMELAEACEAE Daphne petraea Leybold *Daphne rodriguezii Texidor ULMACEAE Zelkova abelicea (Lam.) Boiss. UMBELLIFERAE *Angelica heterocarpa Lloyd Angelica palustris (Besser) Hoffm. *Apium bermejoi Llorens Apium repens (Jacq.) Lag. Athamanta cortiana Ferrarini *Bupleurum capillare Boiss. & Heldr. *Bupleurum kakiskalae Greuter Eryngium alpinum L. *Eryngium viviparum Gay *Laserpitium longiradium Boiss. *Naufraga balearica Constans & Cannon *Oenanthe conioides Lange Petagnia saniculifolia Guss. Rouya polygama (Desf.) Coincy *Seseli intricatum Boiss. Thorella verticillatinundata (Thore) Brig. VALERIANACEAE Centranthus trinervis (Viv.) Beguinot VIOLACEAE *Viola hispida Lam. Viola jaubertiana Mares & Vigineix Lower plants BRYOPHYTA Bruchia vogesiaca Schwaegr. (o) *Bryoerythrophyllum machadoanum (Sergio) M. Hill (o) Buxbaumia viridis (Moug. ex Lam. & DC.) Brid. ex Moug. & Nestl. (o) Dichelyma capillaceum (With.) Myr. (o) Dicranum viride (Sull. & Lesq.) Lindb. (o) Distichophyllum carinatum Dix. & Nich. (o) Drepanocladus vernicosus (Mitt.) Warnst. (o) Jungermannia handelii (Schiffn.) Amak. (o) Mannia triandra (Scop.) Grolle (o) *Marsupella profunda Lindb. (o) Meesia longiseta Hedw. (o) Nothothylas orbicularis (Schwein.) Sull. (o) Orthotrichum rogeri Brid. (o) Petalophyllum ralfsii Nees & Goot. ex Lehm. (o) Riccia breidleri Jur. ex Steph. (o) Riella helicophylla (Mont.) Hook. (o) Scapania massolongi (K. Muell.) K. Muell. (o) Sphagnum pylaisii Brid. (o) Tayloria rudolphiana (Gasrov) B. & G. (o) SPECIES FOR MACARONESIA PTERIDOPHYTA HYMENOPHYLLACEAE Hymenophyllum maderensis Gibby & Lovis DRYOPTERIDACEAE *Polystichum drepanum (Sw.) C. Presl. ISOETACEAE Isoetes azorica Durieu & Paiva MARSILIACEAE *Marsilea azorica Launert & Paiva ANGIOSPERMAE ASCLEPIADACEAE Caralluma burchardii N. E. Brown *Ceropegia chrysantha Svent. BORAGINACEAE Echium candicans L. fil. *Echium gentianoides Webb & Coincy Myosotis azorica H. C. Watson Myosotis maritima Hochst. in Seub. CAMPANULACEAE *Azorina vidalii (H. C. Watson) Feer Musschia aurea (L. f.) DC. *Musschia wollastonii Lowe CAPRIFOLIACEAE *Sambucus palmensis Link CARYOPHYLLACEAE Spergularia azorica (Kindb.) Lebel CELASTRACEAE Maytenus umbellata (R. Br.) Mabb. CHENOPODIACEAE Beta patula Ait. CISTACEAE Cistus chinamadensis Banares & Romero *Helianthemum bystropogophyllum Svent. COMPOSITAE Andryala crithmifolia Ait. *Argyranthemum lidii Humphries Argyranthemum thalassophylum (Svent.) Hump. Argyranthemum winterii (Svent.) Humphries *Atractylis arbuscula Svent. & Michaelis Atractylis preauxiana Schultz. Calendula maderensis DC. Cheirolophus duranii (Burchard) Holub Cheirolophus ghomerytus (Svent.) Holub Cheirolophus junonianus (Svent.) Holub Cheirolophus massonianus (Lowe) Hansen Cirsium latifolium Lowe Helichrysum gossypinum Webb Helichrysum oligocephala (Svent. & Bzamw.) *Lactuca watsoniana Trel. *Onopordum nogalesii Svent. *Onopordum carduelinum Bolle *Pericallis hadrosoma Svent. Phagnalon benettii Lowe Stemmacantha cynaroides (Chr. Son. in Buch) Ditt Sventenia bupleuroides Font Quer *Tanacetum ptarmiciflorum Webb & Berth CONVOLVULACEAE *Convolvulus caput-medusae Lowe *Convolvulus lopez-socasii Svent. *Convolvulus massonii A. Dietr. CRASSULACEAE Aeonium gomeraense Praeger Aeonium saundersii Bolle Aichryson dumosum (Lowe) Praeg. Monanthes wildpretii Banares & Scholz Sedum brissemoretii Raymond-Hamet CRUCIFERAE *Crambe arborea Webb ex Christ Crambe laevigata DC. ex Christ *Crambe sventenii R. Petters ex Bramwell & Sund. *Parolinia schizogynoides Svent. Sinapidendron rupestre (Ait.) Lowe CYPERACEAE Carex malato-belizii Raymond DIPSACACEAE Scabiosa nitens Roemer & J. A. Schultes ERICACEAE Erica scoparia L. subsp. azorica (Hochst.) D. A. Webb EUPHORBIACEAE *Euphorbia handiensis Burchard Euphorbia lambii Svent. Euphorbia stygiana H. C. Watson GERANIACEAE *Geranium maderense P. F. Yeo GRAMINEAE Deschampsia maderensis (Haeck. & Born.) Phalaris maderensis (Menezes) Menezes LABIATAE *Sideritis cystosiphon Svent. *Sideritis discolor (Webb ex de Noe) Bolle Sideritis infernalis Bolle Sideritis marmorea Bolle Teucrium abutiloides L'Hér Teucrium betonicum L'Hér LEGUMINOSAE *Anagyris latifolia Brouss. ex Willd. Anthyllis lemanniana Lowe *Dorycnium spectabile Webb & Berthel *Lotus azoricus P. W. Ball Lotus callis-viridis D. Bramwell & D. H. Davis *Lotus kunkelii (E. Chueca) D. Bramwell & al. *Teline rosmarinifolia Webb & Berthel. *Teline salsoloides Arco & Acebes. Vicia dennesiana H. C. Watson LILIACEAE *Androcymbium psammophilum Svent. Scilla maderensis Menezes Semele maderensis Costa LORANTHACEAE Arceuthobium azoricum Wiens & Hawksw MYRICACEAE *Myrica rivas-martinezii Santos. OLEACEAE Jasminum azoricum L. Picconia azorica (Tutin) Knobl. ORCHIDACEAE Goodyera macrophylla Lowe PITTOSPORACEAE *Pittosporum coriaceum Dryand. ex Ait. PLANTAGINACEAE Plantago malato-belizii Lawalree PLUMBAGINACEAE *Limonium arborescens (Brouss.) Kuntze Limonium dendroides Svent. *Limonium spectabile (Svent.) Kunkel & Sunding *Limonium sventenii Santos & Fernandez Galvan POLYGONACEAE Rumex azoricus Rech. fil. RHAMNACEAE Frangula azorica Tutin ROSACEAE *Bencomia brachystachya Svent. Bencomia sphaerocarpa Svent. *Chamaemeles coriacea Lindl. Dendriopterium pulidoi Svent. Marcetella maderensis (Born.) Svent. Prunus lusitanica L. subsp. azorica (Mouillef.) Franco Sorbus maderensis (Lowe) Docle SANTALACEAE Kunkeliella subsucculenta Kammer SCROPHULARIACEAE *Euphrasia azorica Wats Euphrasia grandiflora Hochst. ex Seub. *Isoplexis chalcantha Svent. & O'Shanahan Isoplexis isabelliana (Webb & Berthel.) Masferrer Odontites holliana (Lowe) Benth. Sibthorpia peregrina L. SELAGINACEAE *Globularia ascanii D. Bramwell & Kunkel *Globularia sarcophylla Svent. SOLANACEAE *Solanum lidii Sunding UMBELLIFERAE Ammi trifoliatum (H. C. Watson) Trelease Bupleurum handiense (Bolle) Kunkel Chaerophyllum azoricum Trelease Ferula latipinna Santos Melanoselinum decipiens (Schrader & Wendl.) Hoffm. Monizia edulis Lowe Oenanthe divaricata (R. Br.) Mabb. Sanicula azorica Guthnick ex Seub. VIOLACEAE Viola paradoxa Lowe Lower plants BRYOPHYTA *Echinodium spinosum (Mitt.) Jur. (o) *Thamnobryum fernandesii Sergio (o) ANNEX III CRITERIA FOR SELECTING SITES ELIGIBLE FOR IDENTIFICATION AS SITES OF COMMUNITY IMPORTANCE AND DESIGNATION AS SPECIAL AREAS OF CONSERVATION STAGE 1: Assessment at national level of the relative importance of sites for each natural habitat type in Annex I and each species in Annex II (including priority natural habitat types and priority species) A. Site assessment criteria for a given natural habitat type in Annex I (a) Degree of representativity of the natural habitat tpye on the site. (b) Area of the site covered by the natural habitat type in relation to the total area covered by that natural habitat type within national territory. (c) Degree of conservation of the structure and functions of the natural habitat type concerned and restoration possibilities. (d) Global assessment of the value of the site for conservation of the natural habitat type concerned. B. Site assessment criteria for a given species in Annex II (a) Size and density of the population of the species present on the site in relation to the populations present within national territory. (b) Degree of conservation of the features of the habitat which are important for the species concerned and restoration possibilities. (c) Degree of isolation of the population present on the site in relation to the natural range of the species. (d) Global assessment of the value of the site for conservation of the species concerned. C. On the basis of these criteria, Member States will classify the sites which they propose on the national list as sites eligible for identification as sites of Community importance according to their relative value for the conservation of each natural habitat type in Annex I or each species in Annex II. D. That list will show the sites containing the priority natural habitat types and priority species selected by the Member States on the basis of the criteria in A and B above. STAGE 2: Assessment of the Community importance of the sites included on the national lists 1. All the sites identified by the Member States in Stage 1 which contain priority natural habitat types and/or species will be considered as sites of Community importance. 2. The assessment of the Community importance of other sites on Member States' lists, i.e. their contribution to maintaining or re-establishing, at a favourable conservation status, a natural habitat in Annex I or a species in Annex II and/or to the coherence of Natura 2000 will take account of the following criteria: (a) relative value of the site at national level; (b) geographical situation of the site in relation to migration routes of species in Annex II and whether it belongs to a continuous ecosystem situated on both sides of one or more internal Community frontiers; (c) total area of the site; (d) number of natural habitat types in Annex I and species in Annex II present on the site; (e) global ecological value of the site for the biogeographical regions concerned and/or for the whole of the territory referred to in Article 2, as regards both the characteristic of unique aspect of its features and the way they are combined. ANNEX IV ANIMAL AND PLANT SPECIES OF COMMUNITY INTEREST IN NEED OF STRICT PROTECTION The species listed in this Annex are indicated: - by the name of species or subspecies, or - by the body of species belonging to a higher taxon or to a designated part of that taxon. The abbreviation "spp." after the name of a family or genus designates all the species belonging to that family or genus. (a) ANIMALS VERTEBRATES MAMMALS INSECTIVORA Erinaceidae Erinaceus algirus Soricidae Crocidura canariensis Talpidae Galemys pyrenaicus MICROCHIROPTERA All species RODENTIA Gliridae All species except Glis glis and Eliomys quercinus Sciuridae Citellus citellus Sciurus anomalus Castoridae Castor fiber Cricetidae Cricetus cricetus Microtidae Microtus cabrerae Microtus oeconomus arenicola Zapodidae Sicista betulina Hystricidae Hystrix cristata CARNIVORA Canidae Canis lupus (Except Spanish populations north of the Duero and Greek populations north of the 39th parallel) Ursidae Ursus arctos Mustelidae Lutra lutra Mustela lutreola Felidae Felis silvestris Lynx lynx Lynx pardina Phocidae Monachus monachus ARTIODACTYLA Cervidae Cervus elaphus corsicanus Bovidae Capra aegagrus (natural populations) Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica Ovis ammon musimon (natural populations - Corsica and Sardinia) Rupicapra rupicapra balcanica Rupicapra ornata CETACEA All species REPTILES TESTUDINATA Testudinidae Testudo hermanni Testudo graeca Testudo marginata Cheloniidae Caretta caretta Chelonia mydas Lepidochelys kempii Eretmochelys imbricata Dermochelyidae Dermochelys coriacea Emydidae Emys orbicularis Mauremys caspica Mauremys leprosa SAURIA Lacertidae Algyroides fitzingeri Algyroides marchi Algyroides moreoticus Algyroides nigropunctatus Lacerta agilis Lacerta bedriagae Lacerta danfordi Lacerta dugesi Lacerta graeca Lacerta horvathi Lacerta monticola Lacerta schreiberi Lacerta trilineata Lacerta viridis Gallotia atlantica Gallotia galloti Gallotia galloti insulanagae Gallotia simonyi Gallotia stehlini Ophisops elegans Podarcis erhardii Podarcis filfolensis Podarcis hispanica atrata Podarcis lilfordi Podarcis melisellensis Podarcis milensis Podarcis muralis Podarcis peloponnesiaca Podarcis pityusensis Podarcis sicula Podarcis taurica Podarcis tiliguerta Podarcis wagleriana Scincidae Ablepharus kitaibelli Chalcides bedriagai Chalcides occidentalis Chalcides ocellatus Chalcides sexlineatus Chalcides viridianus Ophiomorus punctatissimus Gekkonidae Cyrtopodion kotschyi Phyllodactylus europaeus Tarentola angustimentalis Tarentola boettgeri Tarentola delalandii Tarentola gomerensis Agamidae Stellio stellio Chamaeleontidae Chamaeleo chamaeleon Anguidae Ophisaurus apodus OPHIDIA Colubridae Coluber caspius Coluber hippocrepis Coluber jugularis Coluber laurenti Coluber najadum Coluber nummifer Coluber viridiflavus Coronella austriaca Eirenis modesta Elaphe longissima Elaphe quatuorlineata Elaphe situla Natrix natrix cetti Natrix natrix corsa Natrix tessellata Telescopus falax Viperidae Vipera ammodytes Vipera schweizeri Vipera seoanni (except Spanish populations) Vipera ursinii Vipera xanthina Boidae Eryx jaculus AMPHIBIANS CAUDATA Salamandridae Chioglossa lusitanica Euproctus asper Euproctus montanus Euproctus platycephalus Salamandra atra Salamandra aurorae Salamandra lanzai Salamandra luschani Salamandrina terdigitata Triturus carnifex Triturus cristatus Triturus italicus Triturus karelinii Triturus marmoratus Proteidae Proteus anguinus Plethodontidae Speleomantes ambrosii Speleomantes flavus Speleomantes genei Speleomantes imperialis Speleomantes italicus Speleomantes supramontes ANURA Discoglossidae Bombina bombina Bombina variegata Discoglossus galganoi Discoglossus jeanneae Discoglossus montalentii Discoglossus pictus Discoglossus sardus Alytes cisternasii Alytes muletensis Alytes obstetricans Ranidae Rana arvalis Rana dalmatina Rana graeca Rana iberica Rana italica Rana latastei Rana lessonae Pelobatidae Pelobates cultripes Pelobates fuscus Pelobates syriacus Bufonidae Bufo calamita Bufo viridis Hylidae Hyla arborea Hyla meridionalis Hyla sarda FISH ACIPENSERIFORMES Acipenseridae Acipenser naccarii Acipenser sturio ATHERINIFORMES Cyprinodontidae Valencia hispanica CYPRINIFORMES Cyprinidae Anaecypris hispanica PERCIFORMES Percidae Zingel asper SALMONIFORMES Coregonidae Coregonus oxyrhynchus (anadromous populations in certain sectors of the North Sea) INVERTEBRATES ARTHROPODS INSECTA Coleoptera Buprestis splendens Carabus olympiae Cerambyx cerdo Cucujus cinnaberinus Dytiscus latissimus Graphoderus bilineatus Osmoderma eremita Rosalia alpina Lepidoptera Apatura metis Coenonympha hero Coenonympha oedippus Erebia calcaria Erebia christi Erebia sudetica Eriogaster catax Fabriciana elisa Hypodryas maturna Hyles hippophaes Lopinga achine Lycaena dispar Maculinea arion Maculinea nausithous Maculinea teleius Melanagria arge Papilio alexanor Papilio hospiton Parnassius apollo Parnassius mnemosyne Plebicula golgus Proserpinus proserpina Zerynthia polyxena Mantodea Apteromantis aptera Odonata Aeshna viridis Cordulegaster trinacriae Gomphus graslinii Leucorrhina albifrons Leucorrhina caudalis Leucorrhina pectoralis Lindenia tetraphylla Macromia splendens Ophiogomphus cecilia Oxygastra curtisii Stylurus flavipes Sympecma braueri Orthoptera Baetica ustulata Saga pedo ARACHNIDA Araneae Macrothele calpeiana MOLLUSCS GASTROPODA Prosobranchia Patella feruginea Stylommatophora Caseolus calculus Caseolus commixta Caseolus sphaerula Discula leacockiana Discula tabellata Discula testudinalis Discula turricula Discus defloratus Discus guerinianus Elona quimperiana Geomalacus maculosus Geomitra moniziana Helix subplicata Leiostyla abbreviata Leiostyla cassida Leiostyla corneocostata Leiostyla gibba Leiostyla lamellosa BIVALVIA Anisomyaria Lithophaga lithophaga Pinna nobilis Unionoida Margaritifera auricularia Unio crassus ECHINODERMATA Echinoidea Centrostephanus longispinus (b) PLANTS Annex IV (b) contains all the plant species listed in Annex II (b)(1) plus those mentioned below PTERIDOPHYTA ASPLENIACEAE Asplenium hemionitis L. ANGIOSPERMAE AGAVACEAE Dracaena draco (L.) L. AMARYLLIDACEAE Narcissus longispathus Pugsley Narcissus triandrus L. BERBERIDACEAE Berberis maderensis Lowe CAMPANULACEAE Campanula morettiana Reichenb. Physoplexis comosa (L.) Schur. CARYOPHYLLACEAE Moehringia fontqueri Pau COMPOSITAE Argyranthemum pinnatifidum (L.f.) Lowe subsp. succulentum (Lowe) C. J. Humphries Helichrysum sibthorpii Rouy Picris willkommii (Schultz Bip.) Nyman Santolina elegans Boiss. ex DC. Senecio caespitosus Brot. Senecio lagascanus DC. subsp. lusitanicus (P. Cout.) Pinto da Silva Wagenitzia lancifolia (Sieber ex Sprengel) Dostal CRUCIFERAE Murbeckiella sousae Rothm. EUPHORBIACEAE Euphorbia nevadensis Boiss. & Reuter GESNERIACEAE Jankaea heldreichii (Boiss.) Boiss. Ramonda serbica Pancic IRIDACEAE Crocus etruscus Parl. Iris boissieri Henriq. Iris marisca Ricci & Colasante LABIATAE Rosmarinus tomentosus Huber-Morath & Maire Teucrium charidemi Sandwith Thymus capitellatus Hoffmanns. & Link Thymus villosus L. subsp. villosus L. LILIACEAE Androcymbium europeum (Lange) K. Richter Bellevalia hackelli Freyn Colchicum corsicum Baker Colchicum cousturieri Greuter Fritillaria conica Rix Fritillaria drenovskii Dogen & Stoy. Fritillaria gussichiae (Degen & Doerfler) Rix Fritillaria obliqua Ker-Gawl. Fritillaria rhodocanakis Orph. ex Baker Ornithogalum reverchonii Degen & Herv.-Bass. Scilla beirana Samp. Scilla odorata Link ORCHIDACEAE Ophrys argolica Fleischm. Orchis scopulorum Simsmerh. Spiranthes aestivalis (Poiret) L. C. M. Richard PRIMULACEAE Androsace cylindrica DC. Primula glaucescens Moretti Primula spectabilis Tratt. RANUNCULACEAE Aquilegia alpina L. SAPOTACEAE Sideroxylon marmulano Banks ex Lowe SAXIFRAGACEAE Saxifraga cintrana Kuzinsky ex Willk. Saxifraga portosanctana Boiss. Saxifraga presolanensis Engl. Saxifraga valdensis DC. Saxifraga vayredana Luizet SCROPHULARIACEAE Antirrhinum lopesianum Rothm. Lindernia procumbens (Krocker) Philcox SOLANACEAE Mandragora officinarum L. THYMELAEACEAE Thymelaea broterana P. Cout. UMBELLIFERAE Bunium brevifolium Lowe VIOLACEAE Viola athois W. Becker Viola cazorlensis Gandoger Viola delphinantha Boiss. (1) Except bryophytes in Annex II (b). ANNEX V ANIMAL AND PLANT SPECIES OF COMMUNITY INTEREST WHOSE TAKING IN THE WILD AND EXPLOITATION MAY BE SUBJECT TO MANAGEMENT MEASURES The species listed in this Annex are indicated: - by the name of the species or subspecies, or - by the body of species belonging to a higher taxon or to a designated part of that taxon. The abbreviation "spp." after the name of a family or genus designates all the species belonging to that family or genus. (a) ANIMALS VERTEBRATES MAMMALS CARNIVORA Canidae Canis aureus Canis lupus (Spanish populations north of the Duera and Greek populations north of the 39th parallel) Mustelidae Martes martes Mustela putorius Phocidae All species not mentioned in Annex IV Viverridae Genetta genetta Herpestes ichneumon DUPLICIDENTATA Leporidae Lepus timidus ARTIODACTYLA Bovidae Capra ibex Capra pyrenaica (except Capra pyrenaica pyrenaica) Rupicapra rupicapra (except Rupicapra rupicapra balcanica and rupicapra ornata) AMPHIBIANS ANURA Ranidae Rana esculenta Rana perezi Rana ridibunda Rana temporaria FISH PETROMYZONIFORMES Petromyzonidae Lampetra fluviatilis Lethenteron zanandrai ACIPENSERIFORMES Acipenseridae All species not mentioned in Annex IV SALMONIFORMES Salmonidae Thymallus thymallus Coregonus spp. (except Coregonus oxyrhynchus - anadromous populations in certain sectors of the North Sea) Hucho hucho Salmo salar (only in fresh water) Cyprinidae Barbus spp. PERCIFORMES Percidae Gymnocephalus schraetzer Zingel zingel CLUPEIFORMES Clupeidae Alosa spp. SILURIFORMES Siluridae Silurus aristotelis INVERTEBRATES COELENTERATA CNIDARIA Corallium rubrum MOLLUSCA GASTROPODA - STYLOMMATOPHORA Helicidae Helix pomatia BIVALVIA - UNIONOIDA Margaritiferidae Margaritifera margaritifera Unionidae Microcondylaea compressa Unio elongatulus ANNELIDA HIRUDINOIDEA - ARHYNCHOBDELLAE Hirudinidae Hirudo medicinalis ARTHROPODA CRUSTACEA - DECAPODA Astacidae Astacus astacus Austropotamobius pallipes Austropotamobius torrentium Scyllaridae Scyllarides latus INSECTA - LEPIDOPTERA Saturniidae Graellsia isabellae (b) PLANTS ALGAE RHODOPHYTA CORALLINACEAE Lithothamnium coralloides Crouan frat. Phymatholithon calcareum (Poll.) Adey & McKibbin LICHENES CLADONIACEAE Cladonia L. subgenus Cladina (Nyl.) Vain. BRYOPHYTA MUSCI LEUCOBRYACEAE Leucobryum glaucum (Hedw.) Ångstr. SPHAGNACEAE Sphagnum L. spp. (exept Sphagnum pylasii Brid.) PTERIDOPHYTA Lycopodium spp. ANGIOSPERMAE AMARYLLIDACEAE Galanthus nivalis L. Narcissus bulbocodium L. Narcissus juncifolius Lagasca COMPOSITAE Arnica montana L. Artemisia eriantha Ten Artemisia genipi Weber Doronicum plantagineum L. subsp. tournefortii (Rouy) P. Cout. CRUCIFERAE Alyssum pintadasilvae Dudley. Malcolmia lacera (L.) DC. subsp. graccilima (Samp.) Franco Murbeckiella pinnatifida (Lam.) Rothm. subsp. herminii (Rivas-Martinez) Greuter & Burdet GENTIANACEAE Gentiana lutea L. IRIDACEAE Iris lusitanica Ker-Gawler LABIATAE Teucrium salviastrum Schreber subsp. salviastrum Schreber LEGUMINOSAE Anthyllis lusitanica Cullen & Pinto da Silva Dorycnium pentaphyllum Scop. subsp. transmontana Franco Ulex densus Welw. ex Webb. LILIACEAE Lilium rubrum Lmk Ruscus aculeatus L. PLUMBAGINACEAE Armeria sampaio (Bernis) Nieto Feliner ROSACEAE Rubus genevieri Boreau subsp. herminii (Samp.) P. Cout. SCROPHULARIACEAE Anarrhinum longipedicelatum R. Fernandes Euphrasia mendonçae Samp. Scrophularia grandiflora DC. subsp. grandiflora DC. Scrophularia berminii Hoffmanns & Link Scrophularia sublyrata Brot. COMPOSITAE Leuzea rhaponticoides Graells ANNEX VI PROHIBITED METHODS AND MEANS OF CAPTURE AND KILLING AND MODES OF TRANSPORT (a) Non-selective means MAMMALS - Blind or mutilated animals used as live decoys - Tape recorders - Electrical and electronic devices capable of killing or stunning - Artificial light sources - Mirrors and other dazzling devices - Devices for illuminating targets - Sighting devices for night shooting comprising an electronic image magnifier or image converter - Explosives - Nets which are non-selective according to their principle or their conditions of use - Traps which are non-selective according to their principle or their conditions of use - Crossbows - Poisons and poisoned or anaesthetic bait - Gassing or smoking out - Semi-automatic or automatic weapons with a magazine capable of holding more than two rounds of ammunition FISH - Poison - Explosives (b) Modes of transport - Aircraft - Moving motor vehicles