ANNEX VSupplementary provisions
ANNEX V WASTE MANAGEMENT Part 1 Disposal and recovery under Article 7(2) The following disposal and recovery operations, as provided for in Annexes I and II of Directive 2008/98/EC, are permitted for the purposes of Article 7(2), when applied in such a way as to ensure that the persistent organic pollutant content is destroyed or irreversibly transformed D9 Physico-chemical treatment. D10 Incineration on land. R1 Use principally as a fuel or other means to generate energy, excluding waste containing PCBs. R4 Recycling/reclamation of metals and metal compounds, under the following conditions: The operations are restricted to residues from iron- and steel-making processes such as dusts or sludges from gas treatment or mill scale or zinc-containing filter dusts from steelworks, dusts from gas cleaning systems of copper smelters and similar wastes and lead-containing leaching residues of the non-ferrous metal production. Waste containing PCBs is excluded. The operations are restricted to processes for the recovery of iron and iron alloys (blast furnace, shaft furnace and hearth furnace) and non-ferrous metals (Waelz rotary kiln process, bath melting processes using vertical or horizontal furnaces), provided the facilities meet as minimum requirements the emission limit values for PCDDs and PCDFs laid down in accordance with Directive 2010/75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council ( 1 ) , whether or not the processes are subject to that Directive and without prejudice to the other provisions of the Directive. Pre-treatment operation prior to destruction or irreversible transformation pursuant to this Part of this Annex may be performed, provided that a substance listed in Annex IV that is isolated from the waste during the pre-treatment is subsequently disposed of in accordance with this Part of this Annex. Where only part of a product or waste, such as waste equipment, contains or is contaminated with persistent organic pollutants, it shall be separated and then disposed of in accordance with the requirements of this Regulation. In addition, repackaging and temporary storage operations may be performed prior to such pre-treatment or prior to destruction or irreversible transformation pursuant to this part of this Annex. Part 2 Wastes and operations to which Article 7(4)(b) applies The following operations are permitted for the purposes of Article 7(4)(b) in respect of the wastes specified, defined by the six-digit code as classified in Commission Decision 2000/532/EC ( 2 ) . Pre-treatment operations prior to permanent storage pursuant to this part of this Annex may be performed, provided that a substance listed in Annex IV that is isolated from the waste during the pre-treatment is subsequently disposed of in accordance with Part 1 of this Annex. In addition, repackaging and temporary storage operations may be performed prior to such pre-treatment or prior to permanent storage pursuant to this part of this Annex. Wastes as classified in Decision 2000/532/EC Maximum concentration limits of substances listed in Annex IV ( 3 ) Operation 10 WASTES FROM THERMAL PROCESSES Alkanes C 10 -C 13 , chloro (short-chain chlorinated paraffins) (SCCPs): 10 000 mg/kg; Aldrin: 5 000 mg/kg; Chlordane: 5 000 mg/kg; Chlordecone: 5 000 mg/kg; DDT (1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis (4-chlorophenyl) ethane): 5 000 mg/kg; Dieldrin: 5 000 mg/kg; Endosulfan: 5 000 mg/kg; Endrin: 5 000 mg/kg; Heptachlor: 5 000 mg/kg; Hexabromobiphenyl: 5 000 mg/kg; Hexabromocyclododecane ( 5 ) : 1 000 mg/kg; Hexachlorobenzene: 5 000 mg/kg; Hexachlorobutadiene: 1 000 mg/kg; Hexachlorocyclohexanes, including lindane: 5 000 mg/kg; Mirex: 5 000 mg/kg; Pentachlorobenzene: 5 000 mg/kg; Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid and its derivatives (PFOS) (C 8 F 17 SO 2 X) (X = OH, Metal salt (O-M+), halide, amide, and other derivatives including polymers): 50 mg/kg; Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) ( 8 ) : 50 mg/kg; Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans: 5 mg/kg; Polychlorinated naphthalenes (*): 1 000 mg/kg; Sum of the concentrations of tetrabromodiphenyl ether C 12 H 6 Br 4 O), pentabromodiphenyl ether (C 12 H 5 Br 5 O), hexabromodiphenyl ether (C 12 H 4 Br 6 O)and heptabromodiphenyl ether (C 12 H 3 Br 7 O): 10 000 mg/kg; Toxaphene: 5 000 mg/kg. Permanent storage shall be allowed only when all the following conditions are met: (1) The storage takes place in one of the following locations: — safe, deep, underground, hard rock formations, — salt mines, — a landfill site for hazardous waste, provided that the waste is solidified or partly stabilised where technically feasible as required for classification of the waste in subchapter 19 03 of Decision 2000/532/EC. (2) The provisions of Council Directive 1999/31/EC ( 6 ) and Council Decision 2003/33/EC ( 7 ) were respected. (3) It has been demonstrated that the selected operation is environmentally preferable. 10 01 Wastes from power stations and other combustion plants (except 19) 10 01 14 * ( 4 ) Bottom ash, slag and boiler dust from co-incineration containing hazardous substances 10 01 16 * Fly ash from co-incineration containing hazardous substances 10 02 Wastes from the iron and steel industry 10 02 07 * Solid wastes from gas treatment containing hazardous substances 10 03 Wastes from aluminium thermal metallurgy 10 03 04 * Primary production slags 10 03 08 * Salt slags from secondary production 10 03 09 * Black drosses from secondary production 10 03 19 * Flue-gas dust containing hazardous substances 10 03 21 * Other particulates and dust (including ball-mill dust) containing hazardous substances 10 03 29 * Wastes from treatment of salt slags and black drosses containing hazardous substances 10 04 Wastes from lead thermal metallurgy 10 04 01 * Slags from primary and secondary production 10 04 02 * Dross and skimmings from primary and secondary production 10 04 04 * Flue-gas dust 10 04 05 * Other particulates and dust 10 04 06 * Solid wastes from gas treatment 10 05 Wastes from zinc thermal metallurgy 10 05 03 * Flue-gas dust 10 05 05 * Solid waste from gas treatment 10 06 Wastes from copper thermal metallurgy 10 06 03 * Flue-gas dust 10 06 06 * Solid wastes from gas treatment 10 08 Wastes from other non-ferrous thermal metallurgy 10 08 08 * Salt slag from primary and secondary production 10 08 15 * Flue-gas dust containing hazardous substances 10 09 Wastes from casting of ferrous pieces 10 09 09 * Flue-gas dust containing hazardous substances 16 WASTES NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED IN THE LIST 16 11 Waste linings and refractories 16 11 01 * Carbon-based linings and refractories from metallurgical processes containing hazardous substances 16 11 03 * Other linings and refractories from metallurgical processes containing hazardous substances 17 CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION WASTES (INCLUDING EXCAVATED SOIL FROM CONTAMINATED SITES) 17 01 Concrete, bricks, tiles and ceramics 17 01 06 * Mixtures of, or separate fractions of concrete, bricks, tiles and ceramics containing hazardous substances 17 05 Soil (including excavated soil from contaminated sites), stones and dredging spoil 17 05 03 * Soil and stones containing hazardous substances 17 09 Other construction and demolition wastes 17 09 02 * Construction and demolition wastes containing PCB, excluding PCB containing equipment 17 09 03 * Other construction and demolition wastes (including mixed wastes) containing hazardous substances 19 WASTES FROM WASTE MANAGEMENT FACILITIES, OFF-SITE WASTE WATER TREATMENT PLANTS AND THE PREPARATION OF WATER INTENDED FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION AND WATER FROM INDUSTRIAL USE 19 01 Wastes from incineration or pyrolysis of waste 19 01 07 * Solid wastes from gas treatment 19 01 11 * Bottom ash and slag containing hazardous substances 19 01 13 * Fly ash containing hazardous substances 19 01 15 * Boiler dust containing hazardous substances 19 04 Vitrified waste and waste from vitrification 19 04 02 * Fly ash and other flue-gas treatment wastes 19 04 03 * Non-vitrified solid phase The maximum concentration limit of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD and PCDF) shall be calculated according to the following toxic equivalency factors (TEFs): PCDD TEF 2,3,7,8-TeCDD 1 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDD 1 1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDD 0,1 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDD 0,1 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDD 0,1 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDD 0,01 OCDD 0,0003 PCDF TEF 2,3,7,8-TeCDF 0,1 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF 0,03 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF 0,3 1,2,3,4,7,8-HxCDF 0,1 1,2,3,6,7,8-HxCDF 0,1 1,2,3,7,8,9-HxCDF 0,1 2,3,4,6,7,8-HxCDF 0,1 1,2,3,4,6,7,8-HpCDF 0,01 1,2,3,4,7,8,9-HpCDF 0,01 OCDF 0,0003 ( 1 ) Directive 2010/75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2010 on industrial emissions (integrated pollution prevention and control) ( OJ L 334, 17.12.2010, p. 17 ). ( 2 ) Commission Decision 2000/532/EC of 3 May 2000 replacing Decision 94/3/EC establishing a list of wastes pursuant to Article 1(a) of Council Directive 75/442/EEC on waste and Council Decision 94/904/EC establishing a list of hazardous waste pursuant to Article 1(4) of Council Directive 91/689/EEC on hazardous waste ( OJ L 226, 6.9.2000, p. 3 ). ( 3 ) These limits apply exclusively to a landfill site for hazardous waste and do not apply to permanent underground storage facilities for hazardous waste, including salt mines. ( 4 ) Any waste marked with an asterisk ‘*’ is considered as hazardous waste pursuant to Directive 2008/98/EC and is subject to the provisions of that Directive. ( 5 ) ‘Hexabromocyclododecane’ means hexabromocyclododecane, 1,2,5,6,9,10-hexabromocyclododecane and its main diastereoisomers: alpha- hexabromocyclododecane, beta- hexabromocyclododecane and gamma- hexabromocyclododecane. ( 6 ) Council Directive 1999/31/EC of 26 April 1999 on the landfill of waste ( OJ L 182, 16.7.1999, p. 1 ). ( 7 ) Council Decision 2003/33/EC of 19 December 2002 establishing criteria and procedures for the acceptance of waste at landfills pursuant to Article 16 of and Annex II to Directive 1999/31/EC ( OJ L 11, 16.1.2003, p. 27 ). ( 8 ) The calculation method laid down in European standards EN 12766-1 and EN 12766-2 shall apply.