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Republic Act

AMENDING COMMONWEALTH ACT NO. 108, AS AMENDED, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS "THE ANTI-DUMMY LAW".

Number
Presidential Decree No. 715
Date of approval
Sections
3
Preamble

WHEREAS, there have been conflicting interpretations as to

whether Section 2-A of Commonwealth Act No. 108 as amended, otherwise

known as the Anti-Dummy Law, allows aliens to become members of the

board of directors or governing body of corporations or associations

engaging in partially nationalized activities;

WHEREAS, it is fair and equitable and in line with the

constitutional policy expressed in Article XIV, Section 5 of the

Constitution, that foreign investors be allowed limited representation

in the governing board or body of corporations or associations in

proportion to their allowable participation in the equity of the said

entities;

NOW, THEREFORE, I, FERDINAND E. MARCOS, President of the

Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by the Constitution,

do hereby order and decree:

Section 1

SECTION 1. Section 2-A of Commonwealth Act No. 108, as

amended, is hereby further amended to read as follows:

"SECTION 2-A. Any person, corporation, or association

which, having in its name or under its control, a right, franchise,

privilege, property or business, the exercise or enjoyment of which is

expressly reserved by the Constitution or the laws to citizens of the

Philippines or of any other specific country, or to corporations or

associations at least sixty per centum of the capital of which is owned

by such citizens, permits or allows the use, exploitation or enjoyment

thereof by a person, corporation or association not possessing the

requisites prescribed by the Constitution or the laws of the

Philippines; or leases, or in any other way, transfers or conveys said

right, franchise, privilege, property or business to a person,

corporation or association not otherwise qualified under the

Constitution, or the provisions of the existing laws; or in any manner

permits or allows any person, not possessing the qualifications required

by the Constitution, or existing laws to acquire, use, exploit or enjoy

a right, franchise, privilege, property or business, the exercise and

enjoyment of which are expressly reserved by the Constitution or

existing laws to citizens of the Philippines or of any other specific

country, to intervene in the management, operation, administration or

control thereof, whether as an officer, employee or laborer therein with

or without remuneration except technical personnel whose employment may

be specifically authorized by the Secretary of Justice, and any person

who knowingly . aids, assists or abets in the planning, consummation or

perpetration of any of the acts herein above enumerated shall be

punished by imprisonment for not less than five nor more than fifteen

years and by a fine of not less than the value of the right, franchise

or privilege enjoyed or acquired in violation of the provisions hereof

but in no case less than five thousand pesos: Provided, however,

that the president, managers or persons, in charge of corporations,

associations or partnerships violating the provisions of this section

shall be criminally liable in lieu thereof: Provided, further,

That any person, corporation or association shall, in addition to the

penalty imposed herein, forfeit such right, franchise, privilege, and

the property or business enjoyed or acquired in violation of the

provisions of this Act; and Provided, finally, That the election of

aliens as members of the board of directors or governing body of

corporations or associations engaging in partially nationalized

activities shall be allowed in proportion to their allowable

participation or share in the capital of such entities.

Section 2

SECTION 2. This Decree shall take effect immediately.

Done in the City of Manila, this 28th day of May, in the year of

Our Lord, nineteen hundred and seventy-five.

(Sgd.)

FERDINAND E. MARCOS

President

Republic of the Philippines

By the President:

(Sgd.)

ALEJANDRO MELCHOR

Executive Secretary

3 sections

Cite this law

AMENDING COMMONWEALTH ACT NO. 108, AS AMENDED, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS "THE ANTI-DUMMY LAW". (Official Gazette). Retrieved via LawPlayer, https://lawplayer.com/ph/act/pd-715

Source: Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines — Philippine laws are public documents (works of the government).

No copyright in works of the Government (RA 8293 s.176)

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