ARTICLE 131. Relatives included. — Distant kindred includes the following:
(a) The daughter's children and the children of the son's daughter and their descendants;
(b) The excluded grandfather and the excluded grandmother;
(c) The sister's children, the brother's daughters, the sons of the uterine brother, and their descendants; and
(d) The paternal aunts, the uterine uncles and the maternal aunts and uncles.
Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. · Read the official text ↗ · Data as of July 4, 2026
CitationPD 1083 Article 131 (LawPlayer, data as of July 4, 2026)
Source: Supreme Court E-Library, Republic of the Philippines. Philippine laws are public documents (works of the government).
