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PD 1185 (Fire Code of the Philippines) Section 8

PD 1185 (Fire Code of the Philippines) Section 8

Section 8

SEC. 8. Inspections, safety measures, Fire Safety, Constructions, and Protective and or Warning Systems.-As may be defined and provided in the Rules and Regulations, owners, administrators or occupants of buildings, structures and their premises or facilities and other responsible person shall be required to comply with the following, as may be appropriate: a. Inspection Requirement-A fire safety inspection shall be conducted by the Director General or his duly authorized representative as a pre-requisite to the grants of permits and/or licenses by local government agencies concerned, for the: (1) Use or occupancy of building, structures, facilities or their premises including the installation or fire protection and safety equipment, and electrical system in any building structure or facility; (2) Storage, handling and/or use of explosives or of combustible, flammable, toxic and other hazardous materials; b. Safety Measures for Hazardous Materials-Fire safety measures shall be required for the manufacture, storage, handling and/or use of hazardous materials involving: (1) Collulose nitrate plastic of any kind; (2) Combustible fibers; (3) Cellular materials such as foam rubber, sponge rubber and plastic foam; (4) Flammable and combustible liquids or gases of any classification; (5) Flammable paints, varnishes, stains and organic coatings; (6) High-piled or widely spread combustible stock; (7) Metallic magnesium in any form; (8) Corrosive liquids, oxidizing materials, organic peroxide, nitromethane, ammonium nitrate, or any amount of highly toxic, pyropheric, hypergolic, or cyogenic materials or poisonous gases as well as material compounds which when exposed to heat or flame become a fire conductor, or generate excessive smoke toxic gases; (9) Blasting agents, explosives and special industrial explosive materials, blasting caps, black powder, liquid nitro-glycerine, dynamite, nitro cellulose, fulminates of any kind, and plastic explosives containing ammonium salt or chlorate; (10) Firework materials of any kind or form; (11) Matches in commercial quantities; (12) Hot ashes, live coals and embers (13) Mineral, vegetable or animal oils and other derivatives/ by products; (14) Combuistible waste materials for re-cycling or resale; (15) Explosive dusts and vapors; and (16) Agriculture, forest, marine or mineral products which may undergo spontaneous combustion. c. Safety measures for hazardous operation/processes-Fire Safety measures shall be required for the following hazardous operations/process: (1) Welding or soldering; (2) Industrial baking and drying; (3) Waste Disposal; (4) Pressurized/forced-draft burning equipment; (5) Smelting and forging; (6) Motion picture projection using electrical arc lamps; (7) Refining, distillation and solvent extraction; and (8) Such other operations or processes as may hereafter be prescribed in the Rules and Regulations. d. Provision on Fire safety Construction, Protective and Warning System-Owners, occupants or administrator of buildings, structures and their premises or facilities, except such other buildings or structures as may be exempted in the rules and regulations to be promulgated under Section 6 hereof, shall incorporate and provide therein fire safety construction, protective and warning system, and shall develop and implement fire safety programs, to wit: (1) Fire protection features such as sprinkler systems, hose boxes, reels or standpipe systems and other fire fighting equipment; (2) Fire Alarm systems; (3) Fire walss to separate adjoining buildings, or warehouses and storage areas from other occupancies in the same building; (4) Provisions for confining the fire at its source such as floor or roof, curtain boards and other fire containing fire resistive floors and walls extending up to the next or stopping components; (5) Termination of all exits in an area affording safe passage to a public way or safe dispersal area. (6) Stairways, vertical shafts, horizontal exits and other means of egress sealed from smoke and heat; (7) A fire exit plan for each floor of the building showing the routes from each room to appropriate exits, displayed; prominently on the door of such room; (8) Self-closing fire resistive doors leading to corridors; (9) Fire dampers in centralized airconditioning ducts; (10) Roof vents for use by fire fighters; and (11) Properly marked and lighted exits with provision for emergency lights to adequately illuminate exit ways in case of power failure.

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Other provisions in PD 1185 (Fire Code of the Philippines)

Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. · Read the official text ↗ · Data as of July 4, 2026

CitationPD 1185 (Fire Code of the Philippines) Section 8 (LawPlayer, data as of July 4, 2026)

Source: Supreme Court E-Library, Republic of the Philippines. Philippine laws are public documents (works of the government).

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