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PD 1296 (The 1978 Election Code) Section 173

PD 1296 (The 1978 Election Code) Section 173

When election returns appear to be tampered with or falsified.

Section 173

SEC. 173. When election returns appear to be tampered with or falsified. —If the election returns submitted to the board of canvassers appear to be tampered with, altered or falsified after it has left the hands of the elec­tion committee, the board shall use the other authentic copies of said election returns and, if necessary, the copy inside the ballot box which upon previous authority given by the Commission may be retrieved in accordance with Section 163 hereof. If the other copies of the returns are likewise tampered with, altered, or falsified, the board of canvassers or any candidate affected shall bring the matter to the attention of the Commission. The Commission shall then, after giving notice to all candidates concerned and after satisfying itself that nothing in the ballot box indicates that its identity and integrity have been violated, order the opening of the ballot box and likewise after satisfying itself that the integrity of the ballots therein has been duly preserved shall order the election committee to recount the votes of the candidates affected and pre­ pare a new return which shall then be used by the board of canvassers as basis of the canvass.

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Other provisions in PD 1296 (The 1978 Election Code)

Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. · Read the official text ↗ · Data as of July 4, 2026

CitationPD 1296 (The 1978 Election Code) Section 173 (LawPlayer, data as of July 4, 2026)

Source: Supreme Court E-Library, Republic of the Philippines. Philippine laws are public documents (works of the government).

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