My bookmarksSign up free

RA 1199 Section 50

Causes for the Dispossession of a Tenant.

Section 50

SEC. 50. Causes for the Dispossession of a Tenant.- Any of the following shall be a sufficient cause for the dispossession of a tenant from his holdings: The bona fide intention of the landholder to cultivate the land himself personally or through the employment of farm machinery and implements: Provided, however, That should the landholder not cultivate the land himself or should fail to employ mechanical farm implements for a period of one year after the dispossession of the tenant, it shall be presumed that he acted in bad faith and the tenant shall have the right to demand possession of the land and damages for any loss incurred by him because of said dispossession: Provided, further, That the landholder shall, at least one year but not more than two years prior to the date of his petition to dispossess the tenant under this sub-section, file notice with the court and shall inform the tenant in writing in a language or dialect known to the latter of his intention to cultivate the land himself, either personally or through the employment of mechanical implements, together with a certification of the Secretary of Agriculture and Natural Resources that the land is suited for mechanization: Provided, further, That the dispossessed tenant and the members of his immediate household shall be preferred in the employment of necessary laborers under the new set-up. When the tenant violates or fails to comply wij any of the terms and conditions of the contract or art of the provisions of this Act: Provided, however, That this subsection shall not apply when the tenant has substantially complied with the contract or with the provisions of this Act. The tenant's failure to pay the agreed rental or to deliver the landholder's share: Provided, however, That shall not apply when the tenant's failure is caused by a fortuitous event or force majeure. When the tenant uses the land for a purpose other than that specified by agreement of the parties. When a share-tenant fails to follow those proven farm practices which will contribute towards the proper care of the land and increased agricultural production. When the tenant through negligence permits serious injury to the land which will impair its productive capacity. Conviction by a competent court of a tenant or any member of his immediate family or farm household of a crime against the landholder or a member of his immediate family.

Read the full instrument → · Open the chapter this section belongs to: Chapter III →

Other provisions in Chapter III

Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. · Read the official text ↗ · Data as of July 4, 2026

CitationRA 1199 Section 50 (LawPlayer, data as of July 4, 2026)

Source: Supreme Court E-Library, Republic of the Philippines. Philippine laws are public documents (works of the government).

Continue your research