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RA 1557 Section 22

RA 1557 Section 22

Definitions.

Section 22

SEC. 22. Definitions.—As used in this Act: The term "mortgage" means a first mortgage on real estate in fee simple, or on the interest of either the lessor or leassee thereof under a lease for not less than ninety-nine years which is renewable or under a lease having a period of not less than fifty years to run from the date the mortgage was executed, upon which there is located or upon which there is to be constructed a building or buildings designed principally for residential use; and the term "first mortgage" means such classes of first liens as are commonly given to secure advances on, or the unpaid purchase price of, real estate together with the credit instrument or instruments, if any, secured thereby, and may be in the form of trust mortgages or mortgage indentures of deeds of trust securing notes, bonds, or other credit instruments. The term "mortgagee" means the original lender under a mortgage, and its successors and assigns, and includes the holders of credit instruments issued under a trust mortgage or deed of trust pursuant to which such holders act by and thru a trustee herein named. The term "mortgagor" means the original borrower under a mortgage and its successors and assigns. The term "maturity date" means the date on which the mortgage indebtedness would be extinguished if paid in accordance with the periodic payments provided for in the mortgage. The term "slum or blighted area" means any area where dwellings predominate which, by reason of dilapidation, overcrowding, faulty arrangement or design, lack of ventilation, light or sanitation facilities, or any combination of these factors, are detrimental to safety, health, or morals. The term "rental housing" means housing, the occupancy of which is permitted by the owner thereof in consideration of the payment of agreed charges, whether or not by the terms of the agreement, such payment over a period of time will entitle the occupant to the ownership of the premises. The term "Commission" means the Home Financing Commission.

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Other provisions in CHAPTER IV.—Miscellaneous

Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. · Read the official text ↗ · Data as of July 4, 2026

CitationRA 1557 Section 22 (LawPlayer, data as of July 4, 2026)

Source: Supreme Court E-Library, Republic of the Philippines. Philippine laws are public documents (works of the government).

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