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RA 337 Section 21

Section 21

SEC. 21. A commercial banking corporation, in addition to the general powers incident to corporations, shall have all such powers as shall be necessary to carry on the business of commercial banking, by accepting drafts and issuing letters of credit, by discounting and negotiating promissory notes, drafts, bills of exchange, and other evidences of dept; by receiving deposits; by buying and selling foreign exchange and gold or silver bullion, and by lending money against personal security or against securities consisting of personal property or first mortgages on improved real estate and the insured improvements thereon. No loan on the security of real estate shall have a maturity in excess of fifteen years but the aggregate of such loans on real estate security shall not exceed seventy per cent (70%) of the total savings deposits of the bank. Nothing in this section shall be construed as preventing a commercial bank from accepting real estate security in order to protect itself from loss on account of a loan previously contracted in good faith, nor shall there be included in the foregoing limitations loans made on the security of real estate arising out of the sale of property owned by such bank. Commercial banks may acquire high-grade bonds and other evidences of indebtedness. Except in exceptional circumstances, however, the Monetary Board shall not permit commercial banks to invest in securities having maturities greater than three years from the date of acquisition by the bank an amount in excess of twenty per cent (20%) of its total deposits.

Read the full instrument → · Open the chapter this section belongs to: Chapter IV.—Commercial Banking Corporations →

Other provisions in Chapter IV.—Commercial Banking Corporations

Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. · Read the official text ↗ · Data as of July 4, 2026

CitationRA 337 Section 21 (LawPlayer, data as of July 4, 2026)

Source: Supreme Court E-Library, Republic of the Philippines. Philippine laws are public documents (works of the government).

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