RA 386 (Civil Code of the Philippines) Article 349

Article 349

ART. 349. The following persons shall exercise substitute parental authority: (1) Guardians; (2) Teachers and professors; (3) Heads of children’s homes, orphanages, and similar institutions; (4) Directors of trade establishments, with regard to apprentices; (5) Grandparents; (6) The oldest brother or sister.

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Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. · Read the official text ↗ · Data as of July 4, 2026

CitationRA 386 (Civil Code of the Philippines) Article 349 (LawPlayer, data as of July 4, 2026)

Source: Supreme Court E-Library, Republic of the Philippines. Philippine laws are public documents (works of the government).

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