Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. · Read the official text ↗
Application of this Part
50A. This Part applies only to —(a) any contract for the supply of a patented product; (b) any licence to work a patented invention; and (c) any contract relating to any such supply or licence, that was entered into or granted on or after 23 February 1995 but before 1 December 2008. [18/2008]
Avoidance of certain restrictive conditions
51.—(1) Subject to this section, any condition or term of a contract for the supply of a patented product or of a licence to work a patented invention, or of a contract relating to any such supply or licence, is void insofar as it purports —(a) in the case of a contract for supply, to require the person supplied to acquire from the supplier, or the supplier’s nominee, or prohibit the person supplied from acquiring from any specified person, or from acquiring except from the supplier or the supplier’s nominee, anything other than the patented product; (b) in the case of a licence to work a patented invention, to require the licensee to acquire from the licensor or the licensor’s nominee, or prohibit the licensee from acquiring from any specified person, or from acquiring except from the licensor or the licensor’s nominee, anything other than the product which is the patented invention or (if it is a process) other than any product obtained directly by means of the process or to which the process has been applied; or (c) in either case, to prohibit the person supplied or the licensee from using articles (whether patented products or not) which are not supplied by, or any patented process which does not belong to, the supplier or licensor, or the supplier’s or licensor’s nominee, or to restrict the right of the person supplied or the licensee to use any such articles or process. (2) In proceedings against any person for infringement of a patent, it is a defence to prove that at the time of the infringement there was in force a contract relating to the patent made by or with the consent of the claimant or a licence under the patent granted by or with the consent of the claimant and containing in either case a condition or term void by virtue of this section.[Act 25 of 2021 wef 01/04/2022] [Act 31 of 2022 wef 01/11/2022] (3) A condition or term of a contract or licence shall not be void by virtue of this section if —(a) at the time of the making of the contract or granting of the licence, the supplier or licensor was willing to supply the product, or grant a licence to work the invention, (as the case may be) to the person supplied or the licensee, on reasonable terms specified in the contract or licence and without any such condition or term as is mentioned in subsection (1); and (b) the person supplied or the licensee is entitled under the contract or licence to relieve himself, herself or itself of his, her or its liability to observe the condition or term on giving to the other party 3 months’ notice in writing, and subject to payment to that other party of such compensation (being, in the case of a contract to supply, a lump sum or rent for the residue of the term of the contract and, in the case of a licence, a royalty for the residue of the term of the licence) as may be determined by an arbitrator appointed by the Minister. (4) If in any proceedings it is alleged that any condition or term of a contract or licence is void by virtue of this section, it shall lie on the supplier or licensor to prove the matters set out in subsection (3)(a). (5) A condition or term of a contract or licence shall not be void by virtue of this section by reason only that it prohibits any person from selling goods other than those supplied by a specific person or, in the case of a contract for the hiring of or licence to use a patented product, that it reserves to the bailor or licensor, or the bailor’s or licensor’s nominee, the right to supply such new parts of the patented product as may be required to put or keep it in repair.
Determination of parts of certain contracts
52.—(1) Any contract for the supply of a patented product or licence to work a patented invention, or contract relating to any such supply or licence, may at any time after the patent or all the patents by which the product or invention was protected at the time of the making of the contract or granting of the licence has or have ceased to be in force, and despite anything to the contrary in the contract or licence or in any other contract, be determined, to the extent (and only to the extent) that the contract or licence relates to the product or invention, by either party on giving 3 months’ notice in writing to the other party. (2) In subsection (1), “patented product” and “patented invention” include respectively a product and an invention which is the subject of an application for a patent, and that subsection applies in relation to a patent by which any such product or invention was protected and which was granted after the time of the making of the contract or granting of the licence, on an application which had been filed before that time, as it applies to a patent in force at that time. (3) If, on an application under this section made by either party to a contract or licence falling within subsection (1), the court is satisfied that, in consequence of the patent or patents ceasing to be in force, it would be unjust to require the applicant to continue to comply with all the terms and conditions of the contract or licence, the court may make such order varying those terms or conditions as, having regard to all the circumstances of the case, it thinks just as between the parties. (4) Without prejudice to any other right of recovery, nothing in subsection (1) is to be taken to entitle any person to recover property let under a hire‑purchase agreement within the meaning of the Hire‑Purchase Act 1969. (5) This section is without prejudice to any rule of law relating to the frustration of contracts and any right of determining a contract or licence exercisable apart from this section.
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Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. Read the official text ↗
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