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Commission Directive 2009/145/EC of 26 November 2009… CHAPTER I — Subject matter and definitions

Article 1–Article 2 · 2 articles

Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. · Read the official text ↗

Subject matter

Article 1

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1.   As regards the vegetable species covered by Directive 2002/55/EC, this Directive lays down certain derogations, in relation to the conservation in situ and the sustainable use of plant genetic resources through growing and marketing: (a) for acceptance for inclusion in the national catalogues of varieties of vegetable species, as provided for in Directive 2002/55/EC, of landraces and varieties which have been traditionally grown in particular localities and regions and threatened by genetic erosion, hereinafter ‘conservation varieties’; and (b) for acceptance for inclusion in the catalogues referred to in point (a) of varieties with no intrinsic value for commercial crop production but developed for growing under particular conditions, hereinafter ‘varieties developed for growing under particular conditions’; and (c) for the marketing of seed of such conservation varieties and varieties developed for growing under particular conditions. 2.   Unless otherwise provided in this Directive, Directive 2002/55/EC shall apply.

Definitions

Article 2

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For the purposes of this Directive the following definitions shall apply: (a) ‘conservation in situ ’ means the conservation of genetic material in its natural surroundings and, in the case of cultivated plant species, in the farmed environment where they have developed their distinctive properties; (b) ‘genetic erosion’ means loss of genetic diversity between and within populations or varieties of the same species over time, or reduction of the genetic basis of a species due to human intervention or environmental change; (c) ‘landrace’ means a set of populations or clones of a plant species which are naturally adapted to the environmental conditions of their region.

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