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Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/861 of 21 May 2021 specifying the technical items of the data set and establishing the technical formats for transmission of information on the organisation of a sample survey in the education and training domain pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/1700 of the European Parliament and of the Council (Text with EEA relevance)

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/861 of 21 May 2021 specifying the technical items of the data set and establishing the technical formats for transmission of information on the organisation of a sample survey in the education and training domain pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/1700 of the European Parliament and of the Council (Text with EEA relevance)

Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/861 · Regulation · 12 articles

Data as of 2026-07-04 · Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. · Read the official text ↗

Subject matter

Article 1

This Regulation specifies the technical items of the data set and establishes the technical formats for transmitting information from Member States to the Commission (Eurostat) for the sample survey in the education and training domain (adult education survey – AES).

Definitions

Article 2

For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions apply: (1) ‘fieldwork period’ means the period during which data is collected from respondents; (2) ‘reference period’ means the period to which a particular item of information relates; (3) ‘reference date’ means the date of the first interview.

Description of variables

Article 3

The variables and their technical characteristics for data transmission are set out in the Annex and refer to: (1) topics and detailed topics of the variables; (2) identifiers and names of the variables; (3) category codes and labels of the variables; (4) filters of the variables.

Statistical populations, observation units and rules for respondents

Article 4

1.   The target population for the education and training domain shall be all persons aged 18 to 69 usually residing in private households in the territory of a Member State. 2.   The data for the education and training domain shall be collected for a sample of persons aged 18 to 69 or a sample of households in which a maximum of two randomly selected persons aged 18 to 69 per household are interviewed as observation units. Due justification shall be provided if more than two persons per household are interviewed. 3.   Proxy interviews shall be avoided where possible.

Reference periods and reference dates

Article 5

1.   The reference period for which data on participation in education and training is collected shall be the 12 months prior to the interview. The data collected on other topics shall refer to the situation at the reference date, unless otherwise specified for a given variable. 2.   The age of a person shall be the age in completed years at the reference date.

Sample requirements

Article 6

The data collection shall be based on nationally representative probability samples. The sample size shall be established according to the precision requirements for the education and training domain set out in Annex II to Regulation (EU) 2019/1700.

Random selection of non-formal learning activities

Article 7

1.   For respondents participating in more than five non-formal learning activities, five of these shall be selected randomly in order to collect information on type, main activity status at start, purpose and employer-sponsoring. 2.   For respondents participating in more than two non-formal learning activities, two of these (referred to as NFERAND1 and NFERAND2 in the Annex) shall be selected in order to collect detailed information. These two activities shall be selected randomly from those for which information on type, main activity status at start, purpose and employer-sponsoring is collected.

Data-gathering periods and methods

Article 8

1.   The interviews to collect information for the education and training domain shall take place every 6 years between 1 July and 31 March. The first interview period shall start on 1 July 2022. 2.   Where possible, the national fieldwork period shall not exceed 6 months. 3.   Data shall be collected by computer-assisted methods, such as computer-assisted personal interviews (CAPI), computer-assisted telephone interviews (CATI) and computer-assisted web interviews (CAWI). Due justification shall be provided for any exception.

Common standards for weighting

Article 9

1.   The reference population for weighting shall be the (real or estimated) population aged 18 to 69 usually residing in private households. 2.   Weighting factors for individuals shall be calculated taking into account the probability of selection and reliable external data relating to the distribution of the population being surveyed, according to sex, age groups (18-24, 25-34, 35-54, 55-69) and educational attainment level (ISCED levels 0-2, 3-4, 5-8). Where possible, other characteristics such as main activity status, occupation and region shall also be considered.

Formats for transmitting information

Article 10

1.   Member States shall transmit to the Commission (Eurostat) microdata in electronic form that comply with the technical characteristics of the variables as specified in the Annex. 2.   Member States shall pre-check the microdata before transmitting it and comply with validation rules in accordance with its characteristics in terms of coding and filter conditions. Member States and the Commission shall agree on additional validation rules determining the acceptability of transmitted data. 3.   Revised data shall be transmitted in complete data sets covering all variables, regardless of the number of revised observations and variables. 4.   Member States shall make available to the Commission (Eurostat) the data and metadata required under this Regulation using the statistical data and metadata exchange standards specified by the Commission (Eurostat) and the single entry point.

Entry into force

Article 11

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union .

Supplementary provisions

Variables to be collected for the data set in the education and training domain and their technical characteristics for data transmission

ANNEXSupplementary provisions

ANNEX Variables to be collected for the data set in the education and training domain and their technical characteristics for data transmission Topic Detailed topic Variable identifier Code or value Variable name/category Filter/remarks Technical items Localisation COUNTRY   COUNTRY OF RESIDENCE Everybody       2 digits Country of residence (SCL GEO code)   Technical items Localisation REGION   REGION OF RESIDENCE Everybody       4 digits NUTS 2 region - coding according to NUTS at 2-digit level   Technical items Localisation DEG_URB   DEGREE OF URBANISATION Everybody       1 Cities         2 Towns and suburbs         3 Rural areas   Technical items Data collection information REFYEAR   YEAR OF INTERVIEW Everybody       4 digits The 4 digits of the year in which the interview took place   Technical items Data collection information REFMONTH   MONTH OF INTERVIEW Everybody       01-12 Number of the month in which the interview took place (2 digits)   Technical items Data collection information REFDAY   DAY OF INTERVIEW Everybody       01-31 Number of the day on which the interview took place (2 digits)   Technical items Identification RESPID   UNIQUE IDENTIFIER Everybody       numeric Identification code of each record   Technical items Weights RESPWEIGHT   WEIGHTING FACTOR FOR INDIVIDUALS Everybody       numeric Weighting factor for individuals (with 3 digits of decimals separated by a dot)   Technical items Weights NFEACTWEIGHT_5   WEIGHTING FACTOR FOR THE DETAILS OF 5 NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITIES NFENUM ≥ 1       numeric Weighting factor for the 5 non-formal learning activities for which some details are asked (with 3 digits of decimals separated by a dot)         0 NFENUM = 0   Technical items Weights NFEACTWEIGHT_2   WEIGHTING FACTOR FOR THE 2 RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITIES NFENUM ≥ 1       numeric Weighting factor for the non-formal learning activities selected in NFERAND1 and NFERAND2 (with 3 digits of decimals separated by a dot)         0 NFENUM = 0   Technical items Interview characteristics INTMETHOD   INTERVIEWING MODE USED Everybody       1 Paper assisted personal interview (PAPI)         2 Computer assisted personal interview (CAPI)         3 Computer assisted telephone interview (CATI)         4 Computer assisted web-interview (CAWI)         5 Other   Technical items Interview characteristics INTPART   NATURE OF PARTICIPATION IN THE SURVEY Everybody       1 Direct participation         2 Indirect participation         -1 Not stated       (HHNBPERS)   HOUSEHOLD SIZE Everybody Person and household characteristics Household composition HHNBPERS_tot 1-98 Total number of members of the household (including the respondent)   Person and household characteristics Household composition HHNBPERS_0_13 0-98 0-13 years old members of the household   Person and household characteristics Household composition HHNBPERS_14_24 0-98 14-24 years old members of the household (including the respondent)   Person and household characteristics Household composition HHNBPERS_25plus 0-98 Members of the household 25 years old and older (including the respondent)         -1 Not stated   Person and household characteristics Household composition HHTYPE   HOUSEHOLD TYPE Everybody       1 One-person household         2 Lone parent with at least one child aged less than 25         3 Lone parent with all children aged 25 or more         4 Couple without any child or children         5 Couple with at least one child aged less than 25         6 Couple with all children aged 25 or more         7 Other type of household         -1 Not stated   Income, consumption and elements of wealth, including debts Total monthly household income HHINCOME   NET CURRENT MONTHLY HOUSEHOLD INCOME Everybody       1 Lower equivalised net current monthly income group         2 Low to medium equivalised net current monthly income group         3 Medium equivalised net current monthly income group         4 Medium to high equivalised net current monthly income group         5 Higher equivalised net current monthly income group         -1 Not stated   Person and household characteristics Demography SEX   SEX Everybody       1 Male         2 Female   Person and household characteristics Demography BIRTHYEAR   YEAR OF BIRTH Everybody       4 digits The 4 digits of year of birth   Person and household characteristics Demography BIRTHPASS   PASSING OF BIRTHDAY Everybody       1 Yes         2 No   Person and household characteristics Demography AGE   AGE IN COMPLETED YEARS Everybody       18-69     Person and household characteristics Citizenship and migrant background CITIZEN   COUNTRY OF MAIN CITIZENSHIP Everybody       2 digits Country of main citizenship (SCL GEO code)         STLS Stateless         FOR Foreign citizenship but country unknown         RNC Recognised non-citizens         -1 Not stated   Person and household characteristics Citizenship and migrant background BIRTHPLACE   COUNTRY OF BIRTH Everybody       2 digits Country of birth (SCL GEO code)         FOR Foreign-born but country of birth unknown         -1 Not stated   Person and household characteristics Duration of stay in the country RESTIME   DURATION OF STAY IN THE COUNTRY OF RESIDENCE IN COMPLETED YEARS Everybody       99 Born in this country and never lived abroad for a period of at least 1 year         00 Less than 1 year in the country but intention to stay at least 1 year in total         01-69 Number of years in this country (since last establishing the place of usual residence in this country)         -1 Not stated   Person and household characteristics Household composition MARSTADEFACTO   PARTNERS LIVING IN THE SAME HOUSEHOLD Everybody       1 Person living with a legal or de facto partner         2 Person not living with a legal or de facto partner         -1 Not stated   Educational attainment and background Educational attainment level HATLEVEL   EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT LEVEL (highest level of education successfully completed) Everybody       000 No formal education or below ISCED 1         100 ISCED 1 Primary education         200 ISCED 2 Lower secondary education         342 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (general) – partial level completion, without direct access to tertiary education         343 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (general) – level completion, without direct access to tertiary education         344 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (general) – level completion, with direct access to tertiary education         349 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (general) – without possible distinction of access to tertiary education         352 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (vocational) – partial level completion, without direct access to tertiary education         353 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (vocational) – level completion, without direct access to tertiary education         354 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (vocational) – level completion, with direct access to tertiary education         359 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (vocational) – without possible distinction of access to tertiary education         392 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (orientation unknown) – partial level completion, without direct access to tertiary education         393 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (orientation unknown) – level completion, without direct access to tertiary education         394 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (orientation unknown) – level completion, with direct access to tertiary education         399 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education (orientation unknown) – without possible distinction of access to tertiary education         440 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education – general         450 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education – vocational         490 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education – orientation unknown         540 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education – general         550 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education – vocational         590 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education – orientation unknown         600 ISCED 6 Bachelor’s or equivalent level         700 ISCED 7 Master’s or equivalent level         800 ISCED 8 Doctoral or equivalent level         -1 Not stated   Educational attainment and background Educational attainment - details, including education interrupted or abandoned HATFIELD   FIELD OF THE HIGHEST LEVEL OF EDUCATION SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED HATLEVEL = 342-800       00 Generic programmes and qualifications         01 Education         02 Arts and humanities         03 Social sciences, journalism and information         04 Business, administration and law         05 Natural sciences, mathematics and statistics         06 Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs)         07 Engineering, manufacturing and construction         08 Agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary         09 Health and welfare         10 Services         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Educational attainment and background Educational attainment - details, including education interrupted or abandoned HATYEAR   YEAR WHEN THE HIGHEST LEVEL OF EDUCATION WAS SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED HATLEVEL = 100-800       4 digits Year when the highest level of education was successfully completed         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Educational attainment and background Educational attainment - details, including education interrupted or abandoned DROPEDUC   FORMAL EDUCATION OR TRAINING ABANDONED Everybody       1 Yes, one         2 Yes, several         3 No         -1 Not stated   Educational attainment and background Educational attainment - details, including education interrupted or abandoned DROPEDUCLEVEL   LEVEL OF THE FORMAL EDUCATION OR TRAINING ABANDONED DROPEDUC = 1 or 2       10 ISCED 1 Primary education         20 ISCED 2 Lower secondary education         34 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education – general         35 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education – vocational         39 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education – orientation unknown         44 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education – general         45 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education – vocational         49 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education – orientation unknown         54 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education – general         55 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education – vocational         59 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education – orientation unknown         60 ISCED 6 Bachelor’s or equivalent level         70 ISCED 7 Master’s or equivalent level         80 ISCED 8 Doctoral or equivalent level         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Labour market participation Main activity status (self-defined) MAINSTAT   MAIN ACTIVITY STATUS (SELF-DEFINED) Everybody       10 Employed         20 Unemployed         32 Retired         33 Unable to work due to long-standing health problems         31 Student, pupil         35 Fulfilling domestic tasks         34 Compulsory military or civilian service         36 Other         -1 Not stated   Job tenure, work biography and previous work experience Start of job EMP12M   EMPLOYMENT AT ANY POINT IN TIME DURING THE LAST 12 MONTHS MAINSTAT = 20-36       1 Yes         2 No         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Labour market participation Elementary job characteristics FTPT   FULL- OR PART-TIME MAIN JOB (SELF-DEFINED) MAINSTAT = 10       1 Full-time job         2 Part-time job         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Labour market participation Elementary job characteristics JOBSTAT   STATUS IN EMPLOYMENT IN MAIN JOB MAINSTAT = 10       11 Self-employed person with employees         12 Self-employed person without employees         20 Employee         30 Family worker (unpaid)         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Labour market participation Duration of contract PERMJOB   PERMANENCY OF MAIN JOB JOBSTAT = 20       1 Fixed-term contract         2 Permanent job         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Labour market participation Elementary job characteristics JOBISCO   OCCUPATION IN MAIN JOB MAINSTAT = 10       4 digits ISCO-08 coded at 2-digit level         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Labour market participation Elementary job characteristics LOCNACE   ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF THE LOCAL UNIT FOR MAIN JOB MAINSTAT = 10       3 digits NACE Rev. 2 coded at 2-digit level         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Labour market participation Establishment size LOCSIZEFIRM   SIZE OF THE LOCAL UNIT FOR MAIN JOB MAINSTAT = 10       1-9 Exact number of persons, if between 1 and 9         10 10 to 19 persons         11 20 to 49 persons         12 50 to 249 persons         13 250 persons or more         14 Do not know but less than 10 persons         15 Do not know but 10 persons or more         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Job tenure, work biography and previous work experience Start of job JOBTIME   YEAR IN WHICH THE PERSON STARTED WORKING FOR CURRENT EMPLOYER OR AS SELF-EMPLOYED IN MAIN JOB MAINSTAT = 10       4 digits Year in which the person started working for current employer or as self-employed in main job         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Educational attainment and background Educational background HATFATHER   EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT LEVEL OF THE FATHER OF THE RESPONDENT Everybody       1 At most lower secondary         2 Upper secondary         3 Tertiary         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable (father unknown)   Educational attainment and background Educational background HATMOTHER   EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT LEVEL OF THE MOTHER OF THE RESPONDENT Everybody       1 At most lower secondary         2 Upper secondary         3 Tertiary         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable (mother unknown)   Person and household characteristics Citizenship and migrant background BIRTHFATHER   COUNTRY OF BIRTH OF THE FATHER Everybody       2 digits Country of birth of the father (SCL GEO code)         FOR Father foreign-born but country of birth of the father unknown         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable (father unknown)   Person and household characteristics Citizenship and migrant background BIRTHMOTHER   COUNTRY OF BIRTH OF THE MOTHER Everybody       2 digits Country of birth of the mother (SCL GEO code)         FOR Mother foreign-born but country of birth of the mother unknown         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable (mother unknown)   Participation in education and training Access to information on learning possibilities and guidance (12 months) SEEKINFO   LOOKED FOR ANY INFORMATION CONCERNING LEARNING POSSIBILITIES IN THE LAST 12 MONTHS (formal and non-formal education and training) Everybody       1 Yes         2 No         -1 Not stated   Participation in education and training Access to information on learning possibilities and guidance (12 months) GUIDE   GUIDANCE ON LEARNING RECEIVED FROM INSTITUTIONS/ORGANISATIONS DURING THE LAST 12 MONTHS Everybody         List of items (multiple responses allowed):   Participation in education and training Access to information on learning possibilities and guidance (12 months) GUIDE_1   Counselling/advice on learning possibilities (including support to search for information and applying to learning possibilities)   Participation in education and training Access to information on learning possibilities and guidance (12 months) GUIDE_2   Screening/evaluation of individual learning needs based on professional tests and/or interviews   Participation in education and training Access to information on learning possibilities and guidance (12 months) GUIDE_3   Advice/help on procedure for validation/recognition of skills, competences or prior learning           Each GUIDE_x variable is coded: 1 if selected, 2 if not selected, -1 for not stated         0 None of the items above         1 At least one of the items above selected         -1 Not stated   Participation in education and training Access to information on learning possibilities and guidance (12 months) GUIDESOURCE   SOURCE OF GUIDANCE ON LEARNING RECEIVED DURING THE LAST 12 MONTHS GUIDE = 1         List of items (multiple responses allowed):   Participation in education and training Access to information on learning possibilities and guidance (12 months) GUIDESOURCE_1   Education or training institutions (school, college, university, vocational education and training (VET) centre, institution for adult learning, validation centre, etc.)   Participation in education and training Access to information on learning possibilities and guidance (12 months) GUIDESOURCE_2   Public employment services   Participation in education and training Access to information on learning possibilities and guidance (12 months) GUIDESOURCE_3   Employer or prospective employer   Participation in education and training Access to information on learning possibilities and guidance (12 months) GUIDESOURCE_4   Other institutions/organisations           Each GUIDESOURCE_x variable is coded: 1 if selected, 2 if not selected, -1 for not stated, -2 for not applicable         1 At least one of the items above selected         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Access to information on learning possibilities and guidance (12 months) GUIDEINTER   TYPE OF INTERACTION USED FOR GUIDANCE ON LEARNING RECEIVED DURING THE LAST 12 MONTHS GUIDE = 1         List of items (multiple responses allowed):   Participation in education and training Access to information on learning possibilities and guidance (12 months) GUIDEINTER_1   Interaction with a person: face to face, skype, phone, e-mail, dedicated websites, etc.   Participation in education and training Access to information on learning possibilities and guidance (12 months) GUIDEINTER_2   Interaction without a person: bots/web robots, online automatic applications as long as they provide for interaction           Each GUIDEINTER_x variable is coded: 1 if selected, 2 if not selected, -1 for not stated, -2 for not applicable         1 At least one of the items above selected         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Participation in formal education activities (12 months) FED   PARTICIPATION IN FORMAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING (STUDENT OR APPRENTICE) DURING THE LAST 12 MONTHS Everybody       1 Yes         2 No   Participation in education and training Participation in formal education activities (12 months) FEDNUM   NUMBER OF FORMAL EDUCATION OR TRAINING ACTIVITIES FED = 1       0 None (FED = 2)         1-99 Number of activities   Participation in education and training Most recent formal education activity - details (12 months) FEDSTARTYEAR   STARTING YEAR OF THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDNUM ≥ 1       4 digits The 4 digits of the year when the most recent formal education or training activity started         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Most recent formal education activity - details (12 months) FEDSTARTMONTH   STARTING MONTH OF THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDNUM ≥ 1       01-12 Number of the month when the most recent formal education or training activity started (2 digits)         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Most recent formal education activity - details (12 months) FEDMAINSTAT   MAIN ACTIVITY STATUS (SELF-DEFINED) AT THE START OF THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDNUM ≥ 1       1 Employed         2 Unemployed         3 Outside the labour market         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Most recent formal education activity - details (12 months) FEDLEVEL   LEVEL OF THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION OR TRAINING ACTIVITY FEDNUM ≥ 1       10 ISCED 1 Primary education         20 ISCED 2 Lower secondary education         34 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education – general         35 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education – vocational         39 ISCED 3 Upper secondary education – orientation unknown         44 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education – general         45 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education – vocational         49 ISCED 4 Post-secondary non-tertiary education – orientation unknown         54 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education – general         55 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education – vocational         59 ISCED 5 Short-cycle tertiary education – orientation unknown         60 ISCED 6 Bachelor’s or equivalent level         70 ISCED 7 Master’s or equivalent level         80 ISCED 8 Doctoral or equivalent level         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Most recent formal education activity - details (12 months) FEDCOMP   COMPLETION OF THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDNUM ≥ 1       1 No, dropped out before the expected end         2 No, it is still ongoing         3 Yes, completed         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Most recent formal education activity - details (12 months) FEDFIELD   FIELD OF THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDLEVEL = 34-80       1 Generic programmes and qualifications         2 Education         3 Arts         4 Humanities         5 Language acquisition         6 Literature and linguistics         7 Social and behavioural sciences         8 Journalism and information         9 Business and administration         10 Law         11 Natural sciences, mathematics and statistics         12 Computer use         13 Database and network design and administration; software and applications development and analysis         14 Engineering and engineering trades, manufacturing and processing         15 Architecture and construction         16 Agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary         17 Health         18 Welfare         19 Personal services, hygiene and occupational health services         20 Security services, transport services         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Use of information and communication technologies in most recent formal education (12 months) FEDPLACE   PLACE OF INSTRUCTION OF THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDNUM ≥ 1       1 Completely online         2 Mostly online         3 Mostly on-site         4 Completely on-site         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Use of information and communication technologies in most recent formal education (12 months) FEDONMAT   ONLINE PROVISION OF TEACHING MATERIALS FOR THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDNUM ≥ 1       1 Frequently         2 Sometimes         3 Never         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Use of information and communication technologies in most recent formal education (12 months) FEDONTEA   ONLINE INTERACTION WITH TEACHING STAFF FOR THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDNUM ≥ 1       1 Frequently         2 Sometimes         3 Never         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Use of information and communication technologies in most recent formal education (12 months) FEDONPAR   ONLINE INTERACTION WITH OTHER PARTICIPANTS FOR THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDNUM ≥ 1       1 Frequently         2 Sometimes         3 Never         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in most recent formal education (12 months) FEDREASON   REASONS FOR PARTICIPATING IN THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDNUM ≥ 1         List of items (multiple responses allowed):   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in most recent formal education (12 months) FEDREASON_01a   To do my job better   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in most recent formal education (12 months) FEDREASON_01b   To improve my career prospects   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in most recent formal education (12 months) FEDREASON_02   To be less likely to lose my job   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in most recent formal education (12 months) FEDREASON_03   To increase my possibilities of getting a job, or changing a job/profession   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in most recent formal education (12 months) FEDREASON_04   To start my own business   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in most recent formal education (12 months) FEDREASON_05   I was obliged to participate   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in most recent formal education (12 months) FEDREASON_06_7   To increase my knowledge/skills for my own general interest and curiosity   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in most recent formal education (12 months) FEDREASON_08   To obtain a certificate   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in most recent formal education (12 months) FEDREASON_09   To meet new people/for fun           Each FEDREASON_x variable is coded: 1 if selected, 2 if not selected, -1 for not stated, -2 for not applicable         0 None of the items above         1 At least one of the items above selected         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in most recent formal education (12 months) FEDREASONMAIN   MAIN REASON FOR PARTICIPATING IN THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDREASON = 1       4 digits Code of the reason from 01a to 09 as in variable FEDREASON         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Most recent formal education activity - details (12 months) FEDWORKTIME   MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY DURING PAID WORKING HOURS FEDNUM ≥ 1       1 Only during paid working hours         2 Mostly during paid working hours         3 Mostly outside paid working hours         4 Only outside paid working hours         5 Not working at that time FEDMAINSTAT ≠ 1       -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Payment and hours of most recent formal education (12 months) FEDNBHOURS   NUMBER OF INSTRUCTION HOURS OF THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDNUM ≥ 1       4 digits Total number of instruction hours         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Payment and hours of most recent formal education (12 months) FEDPAID   PAYMENT FOR THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDNUM ≥ 1       1 Fully paid by yourself         2 Partly paid by yourself and partly by somebody else         3 Fully paid by somebody else         4 Free activity         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Payment and hours of most recent formal education (12 months) FEDPAIDBY   SOURCE OF FUNDING OF PARTIAL OR FULL PAYMENT FOR THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDPAID = 2 or 3         List of items (multiple responses allowed):   Participation in education and training Payment and hours of most recent formal education (12 months) FEDPAIDBY_1   Employer or prospective employer   Participation in education and training Payment and hours of most recent formal education (12 months) FEDPAIDBY_2   Public employment services   Participation in education and training Payment and hours of most recent formal education (12 months) FEDPAIDBY_3   Other public or private institutions   Participation in education and training Payment and hours of most recent formal education (12 months) FEDPAIDBY_4   A household member or a relative           Each FEDPAIDBY_x variable is coded: 1 if selected, 2 if not selected, -1 for not stated, -2 for not applicable         0 None of the items above         1 At least one of the items above selected         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from most recent formal education (12 months) FEDUSEA   CURRENT USE OF SKILLS OR KNOWLEDGE FROM THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDNUM ≥ 1       1 A lot         2 A fair amount         3 Very little         4 Not at all         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from most recent formal education (12 months) FEDOUTCOME   OUTCOMES OF THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDNUM ≥ 1         List of items (multiple responses allowed):   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from most recent formal education (12 months) FEDOUTCOME_1   Getting a (new) job   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from most recent formal education (12 months) FEDOUTCOME_3   Higher salary/wages   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from most recent formal education (12 months) FEDOUTCOME_2   Promotion in the job   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from most recent formal education (12 months) FEDOUTCOME_4   New tasks   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from most recent formal education (12 months) FEDOUTCOME_5   Better performance in present job   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from most recent formal education (12 months) FEDOUTCOME_6   Personal benefits (meet other people, refresh or acquire skills on general or specific subjects, etc.)   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from most recent formal education (12 months) FEDOUTCOME_7   No outcome yet           Each FEDOUTCOME_x variable is coded: 1 if selected, 2 if not selected, -1 for not stated, -2 for not applicable         0 None of the items above         1 At least one of the items above selected         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from most recent formal education (12 months) FEDOUTCOMEMAIN   MAIN OUTCOME OF THE MOST RECENT FORMAL EDUCATION ACTIVITY FEDOUTCOME = 1       1 digit Code of the outcome from 1 to 7 as in variable FEDOUTCOME         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Participation in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFE   PARTICIPATION IN NON-FORMAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING DURING THE LAST 12 MONTHS Everybody       1 Yes         2 No   Participation in education and training Participation in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFECOURSE   COURSES Everybody       1 Yes         2 No   Participation in education and training Participation in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEWORKSHOP   WORKSHOPS AND SEMINARS Everybody       1 Yes         2 No   Participation in education and training Participation in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEGUIDEDJT   GUIDED ON-THE-JOB TRAINING MAINSTAT = 10 or EMP12M = 1       1 Yes         2 No   Participation in education and training Participation in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFELESSON   PRIVATE LESSONS Everybody       1 Yes         2 No   Participation in education and training Participation in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFENUM   NUMBER OF NON-FORMAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING ACTIVITIES NFE = 1       0 None (NFE=2)         1-99 Number of activities           IDENTIFICATION OF THE NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITIES (UP TO 5)       (NFEACT01)   01 — Identification of the 1st activity   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT01_TYPE   TYPE OF THE NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       1 Courses         2 Workshops and seminars         3 Guided on-the-job training MAINSTAT = 10 or EMP12M = 1       4 Private lessons         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT01_MAINSTAT   MAIN ACTIVITY STATUS (SELF-DEFINED) AT THE START OF THE NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       1 Employed         2 Unemployed         3 Outside the labour market         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT01_PURP   PURPOSE OF THE NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       1 Mainly job-related         2 Mainly non-job-related         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT01_WORKTIME   NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY DURING PAID WORKING HOURS NFENUM ≥ 1       1 Only during paid working hours         2 Mostly during paid working hours         3 Mostly outside paid working hours         4 Only outside paid working hours         5 Not working at that time NFEACT01_MAINSTAT ≠ 1       -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT01_PAIDBY   NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY PARTIALLY OR FULLY PAID BY THE EMPLOYER OR PROSPECTIVE EMPLOYER NFENUM ≥ 1       1 Yes         2 No         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable       (NFEACT02)   02 — Identification of the 2nd activity NFENUM ≥ 2 Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT02_TYPE   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT02_MAINSTAT   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT02_PURP   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT02_WORKTIME   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT02_PAIDBY   Coded as (NFEACT01)       (NFEACT03)   03 — Identification of the 3rd activity NFENUM ≥ 3 Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT03_TYPE   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT03_MAINSTAT   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT03_PURP   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT03_WORKTIME   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT03_PAIDBY   Coded as (NFEACT01)       (NFEACT04)   04 — Identification of the 4th activity NFENUM ≥ 4 Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT04_TYPE   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT04_MAINSTAT   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT04_PURP   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT04_WORKTIME   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT04_PAIDBY   Coded as (NFEACT01)       (NFEACT05)   05 — Identification of the 5th activity NFENUM ≥ 5 Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT05_TYPE   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT05_MAINSTAT   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT05_PURP   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT05_WORKTIME   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEACT05_PAIDBY   Coded as (NFEACT01)   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFERAND1   CODE OF THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       01-05 Identification code of the 1st activity         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFERAND1_TYPE   TYPE OF THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       1-4 Code as reported in NFEACTxx_TYPE for the 1st randomly-selected activity         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEFIELD1   FIELD OF THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       1a Basic programmes and qualifications         1b Literacy and numeracy         1c Personal skills and development         2 Education         3 Arts         4 Humanities         5 Language acquisition         6 Literature and linguistics         7 Social and behavioural sciences         8 Journalism and information         9 Business and administration         10 Law         11 Natural sciences, mathematics and statistics         12 Computer use         13 Database and network design and administration; software and applications development and analysis         14 Engineering and engineering trades, manufacturing and processing         15 Architecture and construction         16 Agriculture, forestry, fisheries and veterinary         17 Health         18 Welfare         19 Personal services, hygiene and occupational health services         20 Security services, transport services         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from non-formal education activities (12 months) NFESKILLSMAIN1   MAIN SKILLS ACQUIRED THROUGH THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       1 IT skills (general and professional)         2 Management skills         3 Team working skills         4 Customer/clients/patients/students handling skills         5 Problem solving skills         6 Office administration skills         7 Foreign language skills         8 Technical and/or practical skills         9 Communication skills         10 Numeracy and/or literacy skills         11 Health and safety skills         12 Creative and musical skills, handicraft, cooking, gardening         13 Mental strength, intra-personal or self-knowledge skills         14 Physical skills         15 Other         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Use of information and communication technologies in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEPLACE1   PLACE OF INSTRUCTION OF THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       1 Completely online         2 Mostly online         3 Mostly on-site         4 Completely on-site         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Use of information and communication technologies in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEONMAT1   ONLINE PROVISION OF TEACHING MATERIALS FOR THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       1 Frequently         2 Sometimes         3 Never         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Use of information and communication technologies in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEONTEA1   ONLINE INTERACTION WITH TEACHING STAFF FOR THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       1 Frequently         2 Sometimes         3 Never         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Use of information and communication technologies in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEONPAR1   ONLINE INTERACTION WITH OTHER PARTICIPANTS FOR THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       1 Frequently         2 Sometimes         3 Never         4 No other participants         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEINITIA1   INITIATOR OF THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1 and job-related activity (NFEACTxx_PURP = 1)       1 Suggested by employer or prospective employer         2 Obliged by employer or prospective employer         3 Suggested by public employment services         4 Obliged by public employment services         5 You yourself         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEREASON1   REASONS FOR PARTICIPATING IN THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1         List of items (multiple responses allowed):   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEREASON1_01a   To do my job better Job-related activity (NFEACTxx_PURP = 1) Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEREASON1_01b   To improve my career prospects Job-related activity (NFEACTxx_PURP = 1) Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEREASON1_02   To be less likely to lose my job Job-related activity (NFEACTxx_PURP = 1) Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEREASON1_03   To increase my possibilities of getting a job, or changing a job/profession Job-related activity (NFEACTxx_PURP = 1) Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEREASON1_04   To start my own business Job-related activity (NFEACTxx_PURP = 1) Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEREASON1_13   Because of organisational and/or technological changes at work Job-related activity (NFEACTxx_PURP = 1) Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEREASON1_11   Required by the employer or prospective employer or by law   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEREASON1_06_7   To increase my knowledge/skills for my own general interest and curiosity   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEREASON1_08   To obtain a certificate   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEREASON1_09   To meet new people/for fun   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEREASON1_10   For health reasons   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEREASON1_12   To do voluntary work better           Each NFEREASON1_x variable is coded: 1 if selected, 2 if not selected, -1 for not stated, -2 for not applicable         0 None of the items above         1 At least one of the items above selected         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Reasons for participating in non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEREASONMAIN1   MAIN REASON FOR PARTICIPATING IN THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFEREASON1 = 1       4 digits Code of the reason from 01a to 13 as in variable NFEREASON1         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Payment and hours of non-formal education activities (12 months) NFENBHOURS1   NUMBER OF INSTRUCTION HOURS OF THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       4 digits Total number of instruction hours         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Payment and hours of non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEPAID1   PAYMENT FOR THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       1 Fully paid by yourself         2 Partly paid by yourself and partly by somebody else         3 Fully paid by somebody else         4 Free activity         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Payment and hours of non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEPAIDBY1   SOURCE OF FUNDING OF PARTIAL OR FULL PAYMENT FOR THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFEPAID1 = 2 or 3         List of items (multiple responses allowed):   Participation in education and training Payment and hours of non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEPAIDBY1_1   Employer or prospective employer   Participation in education and training Payment and hours of non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEPAIDBY1_2   Public employment services   Participation in education and training Payment and hours of non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEPAIDBY1_3   Other public or private institutions   Participation in education and training Payment and hours of non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEPAIDBY1_4   A household member or a relative           Each NFEPAIDBY1_x variable is coded: 1 if selected, 2 if not selected, -1 for not stated, -2 for not applicable         0 None of the items above         1 At least one of the items above selected         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Payment and hours of non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEPAIDVAL1   EXPENDITURE FOR THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFEPAID1 = 1 or 2 or (NFEPAID1 = 3 and NFEPAIDBY1_4 = 1)         In euros         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFEPROVIDER1   PROVIDER OF THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       1 Formal education institution         2 Non-formal education and training institution         4 Employer or prospective employer         11 Other public or private institution         8 Individual         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFECERT1   CERTIFICATE AFTER THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       1 Yes, required by the employer or prospective employer or a professional body or by law         2 Yes, not required by the employer or prospective employer or a professional body or by law         3 No (acknowledgement of attendance)         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEUSEA1   CURRENT USE OF SKILLS OR KNOWLEDGE FROM THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1       1 A lot         2 A fair amount         3 Very little         4 Not at all         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEOUTCOME1   OUTCOMES OF THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFENUM ≥ 1         List of items (multiple responses allowed):   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEOUTCOME1_1   Getting a (new) job   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEOUTCOME1_3   Higher salary/wages   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEOUTCOME1_2   Promotion in the job   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEOUTCOME1_4   New tasks   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEOUTCOME1_5   Better performance in present job   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEOUTCOME1_6   Personal benefits (meet other people, refresh or acquire skills on general or specific subjects, etc.)   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEOUTCOME1_7   No outcome yet           Each NFEOUTCOME1_x variable is coded:1 if selected, 2 if not selected, -1 for not stated, -2 for not applicable         0 None of the items above         1 At least one of the items above selected         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Outcomes and use of skills from non-formal education activities (12 months) NFEOUTCOMEMAIN1   MAIN OUTCOME OF THE 1ST RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY NFEOUTCOME1 = 1       1 digit Code of the outcome from 1 to 7 as in variable NFEOUTCOME1         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Non-formal education activities - details (12 months) NFERAND2   CODE OF THE 2ND RANDOMLY-SELECTED NON-FORMAL LEARNING ACTIVITY Variables and coding analogously to NFERAND1 NFENUM ≥ 2 Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) WANT   WILL TO PARTICIPATE (MORE) IN EDUCATION AND TRAINING Everybody       1 Person participated in formal or non-formal education but did not want to participate more FEDNUM ≥ 1 or NFENUM ≥ 1       2 Person participated in formal or non-formal education and wanted to participate more FEDNUM ≥ 1 or NFENUM ≥ 1       3 Person did not participate in formal or non-formal education and did not want to participate FEDNUM = 0 and NFENUM = 0       4 Person did not participate in formal or non-formal education but wanted to participate FEDNUM = 0 and NFENUM = 0       -1 Not stated   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) NONEED   NO NEED FOR (FURTHER) EDUCATION AND TRAINING WANT = 1 or 3       1 Yes         2 No         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFTYPE   REASONS FOR NOT PARTICIPATING (MORE) IN FORMAL OR NON-FORMAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING (WANT = 2 or 4) or NONEED = 2         List of items (multiple responses allowed):   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFTYPE_01   Prerequisites   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFTYPE_02   Cost   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFTYPE_03a   Lack of employer support   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFTYPE_03b   Lack of public services support   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFTYPE_04   Schedule   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFTYPE_05   Distance   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFTYPE_07   Family responsibilities   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFTYPE_08a   Health   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFTYPE_08b   Age   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFTYPE_09   Other personal reasons   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFTYPE_10   No suitable education or training activity (offer)   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFTYPE_12   Negative previous learning experience   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFTYPE_13   Course was booked out   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFTYPE_14   Too few registrations           Each DIFFTYPE_x variable is coded: 1 if selected, 2 if not selected, -1 for not stated, -2 for not applicable         0 None of the items above         1 At least one of the items above selected         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Obstacles to participation in education and training (12 months) DIFFMAIN   MAIN REASON FOR NOT PARTICIPATING (MORE) IN EDUCATION AND TRAINING DIFFTYPE = 1       3 digits Code of the reason from 01 to 14 as in variable DIFFTYPE         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Participation in education and training Informal learning INF   PARTICIPATION IN INFORMAL LEARNING DURING THE LAST 12 MONTHS Everybody       1 Yes         2 No   Participation in education and training Informal learning INFFAMILY   LEARNING FROM A FAMILY MEMBER, A FRIEND OR A COLLEAGUE         1 Yes         2 No   Participation in education and training Informal learning INFMATERIAL   LEARNING BY USING PRINTED MATERIAL (BOOKS, PROFESSIONAL MAGAZINES, ETC.)         1 Yes         2 No   Participation in education and training Informal learning INFDEVICE   LEARNING BY USING ELECTRONIC DEVICES (ONLINE OR OFFLINE)         1 Yes         2 No   Participation in education and training Informal learning INFMUSEUM   LEARNING BY GUIDED TOURS IN MUSEUMS, HISTORICAL OR NATURAL OR INDUSTRIAL SITES         1 Yes         2 No   Participation in education and training Informal learning INFLIBRARIES   LEARNING BY VISITING LEARNING CENTRES (INCLUDING LIBRARIES)         1 Yes         2 No   Participation in education and training Informal learning INFPURP   PURPOSE OF THE INFORMAL LEARNING DURING THE LAST 12 MONTHS INF = 1       1 At least one informal learning activity job-related         2 Non-job-related         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Educational attainment and background Self-reported skills (LANGMOTHER)   MOTHER TONGUE(S) Everybody Educational attainment and background Self-reported skills LANGMOTH1 3 digits Code of the first language (ISO 639 alpha-3)   Educational attainment and background Self-reported skills LANGMOTH2 3 digits Code of the second language (ISO 639 alpha-3) or 000 (none)   Educational attainment and background Self-reported skills LANGUSED   LANGUAGE(S) USED OTHER THAN MOTHER TONGUE(S) Everybody       0-99 Number of other languages         -1 Not stated   Educational attainment and background Self-reported skills LANGUSED_1 3 digits Code of the first language (ISO 639 alpha-3) or 000 (none) or -1   Educational attainment and background Self-reported skills LANGUSED_2 3 digits Code of the second language (ISO 639 alpha-3) or 000 (none) or -1   Educational attainment and background Self-reported skills LANGUSED_3 3 digits Code of the third language (ISO 639 alpha-3) or 000 (none) or -1   Educational attainment and background Self-reported skills LANGUSED_4 3 digits Code of the fourth language (ISO 639 alpha-3) or 000 (none) or -1   Educational attainment and background Self-reported skills LANGUSED_5 3 digits Code of the fifth language (ISO 639 alpha-3) or 000 (none) or -1   Educational attainment and background Self-reported skills LANGUSED_6 3 digits Code of the sixth language (ISO 639 alpha-3) or 000 (none) or -1   Educational attainment and background Self-reported skills LANGUSED_7 3 digits Code of the seventh language (ISO 639 alpha-3) or 000 (none) or -1   Educational attainment and background Self-reported skills LANGBEST1   FIRST BEST-KNOWN LANGUAGE OTHER THAN MOTHER TONGUE(S) LANGUSED ≥ 1       3 digits Code of the language (ISO 639 alpha-3)         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Educational attainment and background Self-reported skills LANGLEVEL1   LEVEL OF THE FIRST BEST-KNOWN LANGUAGE OTHER THAN MOTHER TONGUE(S) LANGBEST1 ≠ -1, -2       0 Hardly any language skills         1 Beginner (basic user)         2 Intermediate (independent user)         3 Advanced (proficient user)         -1 Not stated         -2 Not applicable   Educational attainment and background Self-reported skills LANGBEST2   SECOND BEST-KNOWN LANGUAGE OTHER THAN MOTHER TONGUE(S) Coded as LANGBEST1 LANGUSED ≥ 2 Educational attainment and background Self-reported skills LANGLEVEL2   LEVEL OF THE SECOND BEST-KNOWN LANGUAGE OTHER THAN MOTHER TONGUE(S) Coded as LANGLEVEL1 LANGBEST2 ≠ -1, -2 Health: status and disability, access to and availability and use of health care and health determinants Disability and other elements of Minimum European Health Module GENHEALTH   SELF-PERCEIVED GENERAL HEALTH Everybody       1 Very good         2 Good         3 Fair (neither good nor bad)         4 Bad         5 Very bad         -1 Not stated   Health: status and disability, access to and availability and use of health care and health determinants Disability and other elements of Minimum European Health Module GALI   LIMITATION IN ACTIVITIES BECAUSE OF HEALTH PROBLEMS (GLOBAL ACTIVITY LIMITATION INDICATOR - GALI) Everybody       1 Severely limited         2 Limited but not severely         3 Not limited at all         -1 Not stated

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