Trade with third countries
1. For amounts relating to imports and for export taxes, fixed in euro by Union law relating to the common agricultural policy and applicable by the Member States in national currency, the conversion rate shall be specifically equal to the rate applicable pursuant to Article 53(1) of Regulation (EU) No 952/2013.
2. For prices and amounts expressed in euro in Union agricultural legislation regarding trade with third countries, the operative event for the exchange rate shall be the acceptance of the customs declaration.
3. For the purpose of calculating the standard import value of fruit and vegetables, in order to determine the entry price, the operative event for the exchange rate for the representative prices used to calculate that standard value and the amount of the reduction shall be the day to which the representative prices relate.
Specific types of aid
1. For aid granted by quantity of marketed product or product to be used in a specific way, without prejudice to Articles 32 and 33, the operative event for the exchange rate shall be the first operation which guarantees, after the products are taken over by the operator concerned, the appropriate use of the products in question and entails grant of the aid.
2. For private storage aid the operative event for the exchange rate shall be the first day of the period in respect of which the aid relating to one and the same contract is granted.
3. For aid other than that referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article, and in Articles 32 and 33, the operative event for the exchange rate shall be the deadline for the submission of applications.
Wine sector
1. The operative event for the exchange rate shall be the first day of the financial year in which the support is granted for the following:
(a)
restructuring and conversion of vineyards referred to in Article 58(1), first subparagraph, point (a), of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115;
(b)
temporary and degressive assistance to cover administrative costs of setting-up of mutual funds referred to in Article 58(1), first subparagraph, point (l), of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115;
(c)
harvest insurance against income losses resulting from adverse climatic events assimilated to natural disasters, adverse climatic events, damages caused by animals, plant diseases or pest infestations referred to in Article 58(1), first subparagraph, point (d), of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115.
2. For the green harvesting operations referred to in Article 58(1), first subparagraph, point (c), of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115, the operative event for the exchange rate shall be the day on which the green harvesting operation takes place
3. For the distillation of by-products of wine-making carried out in accordance with the restrictions laid down in Part II, Section D, of Annex VIII to Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013, referred to in Article 58(1), first subparagraph, point (g), of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115, the operative event for the exchange rate shall be the first day of the financial year in which the by-product is delivered.
4. For the investments referred to in Article 58(1), first subparagraph, points (b), (e) and (m), of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115, the operative event for the exchange rate shall be 1 January of the year in which the decision to grant the aid is taken.
5. For the types of intervention referred to in Article 58(1), first subparagraph, points (f), (h), (i), (j) and (k), of Regulation (EU) 2021/2115 the operative event for the exchange rate shall be the last-but-one exchange rate established by the European Central Bank before the month in respect of which the expenditure or assigned revenue is declared.
Amounts and payments of aid linked to the implementation of the school scheme
For aid granted for the implementation of the school scheme referred to in Part II, Title I, Chapter II, Section I, of Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013, the operative event for the exchange rate shall be 1 January preceding the school year concerned.
Support of structural or environmental character
For rural development support paid in accordance with Title III, Chapter IV, of Regulation (EU) No 2021/2115, as well as for payments relating to measures approved under Regulation (EU) No 1305/2013, the operative event for the exchange rate shall be 1 January of the year in which the decision to grant the aid is taken.
However, where, under Union rules, payment of the amounts referred to in the first subparagraph is staggered over several years, the operative event for the exchange rate for each of the annual instalments shall be l January of the year for which the instalment in question is paid.
Other amounts and prices
For prices or amounts other than those referred to in Articles 30 to 33, or amounts linked to those prices, expressed in euro in Union legislation, or expressed in euro by a tendering procedure, the operative event for the exchange rate shall be the day on which one of the following legal acts occurs:
(a)
for purchases, when the valid offer has been received;
(b)
for sales, when the valid offer has been received;
(c)
for withdrawals of products the day on which the withdrawal takes place;
(d)
for non-harvesting and green harvesting operations the day on which the non-harvesting and green harvesting operation takes place;
(e)
for costs of transport, processing or public storage and for amounts allocated to studies as part of a tendering procedure, the final day for the submission of tenders;
(f)
for the recording of prices, amounts or tenders on the market, the day in respect of which the price, amount or tender is recorded;
(g)
for penalties linked to non-compliance with agricultural legislation, the date of the act of the competent authority which establishes the facts.
Payment of advances
For advances, the operative event for the exchange rate shall be the operative event applicable to the price or amount to which the advance relates, where this event has occurred by the time the advance is paid, or, in other cases, the date of setting in euro of the advance or, failing that, the date of payment of the advance. The operative event for the exchange rate shall be applied to advances without prejudice to the application to the entire price or amount in question of the operative event for that price or amount.
Securities
For securities, the operative event for the exchange rate shall be the date on which the security is lodged.
However, the following exceptions shall apply:
(a)
for securities relating to advances, the operative event for the exchange rate shall be the operative event as defined for the amount of the advance, where that event has occurred by the time the security is paid;
(b)
for securities relating to the submission of tenders, the operative event for the exchange rate shall be the day on which the tender is submitted;
(c)
for securities relating to the performance of tenders, the operative event for the exchange rate shall be the closing date of the invitation to tender.
Determination of the exchange rate
When an operative event is fixed under Union legislation, the exchange rate to be used shall be the most recent rate set by the European Central Bank prior to the first day of the month in which the operative event occurs.
However, the exchange rate to be used shall be:
(a)
for the cases referred to in Article 29(2) of this Regulation in which the operative event for the exchange rate is the acceptance of the customs declaration, the rate referred to in Article 53(1) of Regulation (EU) No 952/2013;
(b)
for intervention expenditure incurred in the context of public storage operations, the rate resulting from the application of Article 3(2) of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 906/2014 ( 12 ) .
Scrutiny of transactions
The amounts in euro resulting from the application of Title IV, Chapter III, of Regulation (EU) 2021/2116 shall be converted, where appropriate, into national currencies by applying the rate of exchange operating on the first working date of the year when the scrutiny period begins and as published in the C series of the Official Journal of the European Union .
Source: EUR-Lex (Publications Office of the EU), © European Union, reuse permitted under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU.