Lending operations
The implementation of lending operations shall be carried out in accordance with the specific rules laid down in the relevant basic act, as well as the conditions laid down in the loan agreements concluded between the Commission and the beneficiary country in accordance with the relevant basic act.
Disbursements and acceleration of the loan
1. The disbursement of loan instalments or tranches shall be done as efficiently and expeditiously as possible, subject to availability of funding. The loan agreements shall contain an unconditional and irrevocable commitment of the beneficiary country to bear all costs related to the borrowing, including administrative costs, and to repay the principal amount and interests and may allow the use of derivatives, in particular swaps.
2. Loan agreements under Regulation (EU) 2021/241 shall contain an acceleration clause that entitles the Commission to ask for early repayment of the loan, inter alia, in accordance with Articles 22(5) and 24(9) of Regulation (EU) 2021/241 and for recovery of pre-financing not cleared.
Costs of the loan
1. All costs, inclusive those associated with the management of interest rate and other financial risks, incurred by the Union in relation to the borrowing of funds for the loans shall be borne by the beneficiary countries, in accordance with Article 220 of the Financial Regulation and the relevant basic acts and shall be calculated according to a methodology laid down in Implementing Decision (EU, Euratom) 2022/2545, complemented by specific guidelines, in full respect of the principles of transparency and equal treatment.
2. Any costs incurred by the Union for derivatives shall be borne by the beneficiary country.
3. The costs shall be regularly invoiced to the beneficiary country.