Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/3098 of 12 December 2024 specifying the values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council (notified under document C(2024) 6468)
Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/3098 of 12 December 2024 specifying the values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council (notified under document C(2024) 6468)
Data as of 2026-07-04 · Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. · Read the official text ↗
1. The values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars in respect of the calendar year 2023, as referred to in Article 9(1) and (2) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, are specified in Annex I to this Decision.
2. The values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new light commercial vehicles in respect of the calendar year 2023, as referred to in Article 9(1) and (2) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, are specified in Annex II to this Decision.
This Decision is addressed to the following individual manufacturers and pools of manufacturers formed in accordance with Article 6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631:
(1)
ADDAX MOTOR NV
Kleine Tapuitstraat 18
8540 Deerlijk
Belgium
(2)
ALFA ROMEO SPA
C.so G. Agnelli, 200
10135 Torino (TO)
Italy
(3)
ALKE SRL
via Vigonovese 123
35127 Padova (PD)
Italy
(4)
ALPINA BURKARD BOVENSIEPEN GMBH E CO KG
Alpenstraße 35-37
86807 Buchloe
Germany
(5)
ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE GROUP CORP LTD
Represented in the Union by:
JAC-Italy Design Center S.R.L
Via Torino 21/b
10044 Pianezza (TO)
Italy
(6)
ASTON MARTIN LAGONDA LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Aston Martin Lagonda of Europe GmbH,
Unterschweinstiege 2-14
60549 Frankfurt am Main
Germany
(7)
AUDI AG
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(8)
AUDI HUNGARIA ZRT
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(9)
AUDI SPORT GMBH
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(10)
AUTOMOBILE DACIA SA
Str. Uzinei Nr. 1
115400 Mioveni (Arges)
Romania
(11)
AUTOMOBILES CITROEN
2-10 boulevard de l’Europe
78300 Poissy
France
(12)
AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT
2-10 boulevard de l’Europe
78300 Poissy
France
(13)
AUTOMOBILI LAMBORGHINI SPA
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(14)
BATTSWAP INC
Represented in the Union by:
BattSwap DE GmbH
Äußere Sulzbacher Str. 118
90491 Nürnberg
Germany
(15)
BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
P.O. box
80788 München
Germany
(16)
BENTLEY MOTORS LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Bentley Motors Germany GmbH
Zeppelinstraẞe 1
85399 Hallbergmoos
Germany
(17)
BMW M GMBH
P.O. box
80809 München
Germany
(18)
BMW Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
P.O. box
80788 München
Germany
(19)
BMW Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
P.O. box
80788 München
Germany
(20)
B-ON GMBH
Liebigstrasse 50
52070 Aachen
Germany
(21)
BRILLIANCE SHINERAY CHONGQING AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
SWM Motorcycles S.R.L.
Via Nino Bixio n. 8
21024 Biandronno (VA)
Italy
(22)
BUGATTI AUTOMOBILES SAS
1 Chateau St Jean Dorlisheim
67120 Molsheim
France
(23)
BUGATTI RIMAC DOO
Ljubljanska ulica 7
10431 Brezje (Sveta Nedelja)
Croatia
(24)
BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
BYD Europe B.V.
‘s-Gravelandseweg 256
3125 BK Schiedam
The Netherlands
(25)
CATERHAM CARS LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
Caterham Competition France
Valat de Fontanes
30520 Saint-Martin-de-Valgalgues
France
(26)
CENNTRO AUTOMOTIVE CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Cenntro Automotive Europe GmbH
Dettinger Straße 157-159
73230 Kirchheim unter Teck
Germany
(27)
CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
DR Automobiles SRL
Zona Industriale, Snc
86070 Macchia d’Isernia (IS)
Italy
(28)
CHINA FAW GROUP CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
China FAW Group Import & Export Co., Ltd. Deutschland
Eschersheimer Landstraße 14
60322 Frankfurt am Main
Germany
(29)
DFSK MOTOR CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Giotti Victoria S.r.l.
Pisana Road, 11/a
50021 Barberino, Val D’ Elsa (FI)
Italy
(30)
DONGFENG LIUZHOU MOTOR CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Lausitz Hydrogen GmbH
Bargasse 1
03046 Cottbus
Germany
(31)
DONGFENG MOTOR CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Giotti Victoria S.r.l.
Pisana Road, 11/a
50021 Barberino, Val D’ Elsa (FI)
Italy
(32)
DONKERVOORT AUTOMOBIELEN BV
Pascallaan 96
8218 NJ Lelystad
The Netherlands
(33)
DR AUTOMOBILES SRL
Zona Industriale, Snc
86070 Macchia d’Isernia (IS)
Italy
(34)
DR ING HCF PORSCHE AG
Porscheplatz 1,
70435 Stuttgart
Germany
(35)
ESAGONO ENERGIA SRL
Via Puecher 9
20060 Pozzuolo Martesana (MI)
Italy
(36)
ETESIA SAS
13 Rue de l’Industrie
67160 Wissembourg
France
(37)
EURASIA MOTOR COMPANY SRL
Via Perrucchetti 18
25036 Palazzolo sull’ Oglio (BS)
Italy
(38)
EVUM MOTORS GMBH
Joseph-Dollinger-Bogen 26
80807 München
Germany
(39)
FABBRICA DALLARA SRL
Via Guglielmo Marconi 18
43040 Varano de’ Melegari (PR)
Italy
(40)
FCA US LLC
Represented in the Union by:
Stellantis Europe SpA
C.so G. Agnelli 200
10135 Torino (TO)
Italy
(41)
FERRARI SPA
Via Emilia Est 1163
41122 Modena (MO)
Italy
(42)
FISKER AUTOMOTIVE INC
Represented in the Union by:
Fisker GmbH
Lenbachplatz 6, c/o Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP,
80333 München
Germany
(43)
FORD MOTOR COMPANY
Represented in the Union by:
Ford-Werke GmbH
Henry Ford Strasse 1
50725 Köln
Germany
(44)
FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
Ford-Werke GmbH
Henry Ford Strasse 1
50725 Köln
Germany
(45)
FORD Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Ford-Werke GmbH
Henry Ford Strasse 1
50725 Köln
Germany
(46)
FORD Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Ford-Werke GmbH
Henry Ford Strasse 1
50725 Köln
Germany
(47)
FORD-WERKE GMBH
Henry Ford Strasse 1
50725 Köln
Germany
(48)
GARIA AS
Lunikvej 44 B
2670 Greve
Denmark
(49)
GENERAL MOTORS HOLDINGS LLC
Represented in the Union by:
KnowMotive
Bouwhuispad 1
8121 PX Olst
The Netherlands
(50)
GOUPIL INDUSTRIE SAS
2445 Avenue de la Vallée du Lot
47320 Bourran
France
(51)
GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
Great Wall Motor Deutschland GmbH
Max-Diamand-Straße 7
80937 München
Germany
(52)
HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Honda Motor Europe Ltd
Wijngaardveld 1 (Noord V)
9300 Aalst
Belgium
(53)
HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VE TICARET AS
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(54)
HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Hyundai Motor Company
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(55)
HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Hyundai Motor Company
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(56)
HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(57)
HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SRO
c/o. Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(58)
INEOS AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
INEOS Automotive GmbH
Jakob-Degen-Straße 2,
71034 Böblingen
Germany
(59)
ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
Isuzu Motors Europe NV
Bist 12
2630 Aartselaar
Belgium
(60)
IVECO SPA
Via Puglia 35
10156 Torino (TO)
Italy
(61)
JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
JLR Ireland (Services) Ltd, Software Engineering Centre
Three Airport Avenue, Shannon Industrial Estate
V14 YH92 Shannon (Co. Clare)
Ireland
(62)
JIANGLING MOTOR HOLDING CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Aiways Automobile Europe GmbH
Duerrstrasse 1
80992 München
Germany
(63)
JIANGXI JIANGLING GROUP ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Renault SAS
122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc
92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt
France
(64)
JIANGSU YINBAO SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Hyva Holding B.V.
Antonie van Leeuwenhoekweg 37
2408 AK Alphen a/d Rijn
The Netherlands
(65)
KG MOBILITY CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
KG Mobility Europe Parts Center B.V.
IABC 5253 & 5254
4814 RD Breda
The Netherlands
(66)
KG MOBILITY GREAT WALL MOTOR Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
KG Mobility Corporation
Represented in the Union by:
KG Mobility Europe Parts Center B.V.
IABC 5253 & 5254
4814 RD Breda
The Netherlands
(67)
KIA CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai-Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(68)
KIA Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Kia Corporation
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(69)
KIA Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Kia Corporation
Represented in the Union by:
Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai-Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(70)
KIA SLOVAKIA SRO
c/o Hyundai Motor Europe Technical Center GmbH
Hyundai-Platz
65428 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(71)
KOENIGSEGG AUTOMOTIVE AB
Kelliehousevagen 73
262 74 Angelholm
Sweden
(72)
KTM AG
Stalhofnerstraße 3
5230 Mattighofen
Austria
(73)
LANZHOU ZHIDOU ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Nextem Italia Srl
Via Marradi 14
57126 Livorno (LI)
Italy
(74)
LEAPMOTOR AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Greenkar Automotive Srl
Via di Quarto Peperino 22
CAP 00188 Interno 18, Roma (RM)
Italy
(75)
LEEH GROUP KFT
Eötvös utca 48. 4. em.
1067 Budapest
Hungary
(76)
LIGIER GROUP
Route d’Hauterive 105
3200 Abrest
France
(77)
LIUZHOU WULING AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
EPG Pausa GmbH
Dr Heinrich Stein Strasse 3
57612 Eichelhardt
Germany
(78)
LONDON EV COMPANY LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
China-Euro Vehicle Technology AB (CEVT)
Pumpgatan 1
41755 Göteborg
Sweden
(79)
LOTUS CARS LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
China-Euro Vehicle Technology AB (CEVT)
Pumpgatan 1
41755 Göteborg
Sweden
(80)
LUCID USA INC
Represented in the Union by:
Lucid Europe B.V.
Amsteldijk 166, 1079, LH Amsterdam
The Netherlands
(81)
MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTD
Schweidel József u. 52
2500 Esztergom
Hungary
(82)
MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Mahindra Europe Srl
Via Cancelliera 35
00072 Ariccia (RM)
Italy
(83)
MANUFACTURE ALPINE DIEPPE JEAN REDELE
40 Avenue de Bréauté
76885 Dieppe Cédex
France
(84)
MAN TRUCK & BUS SE
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(85)
MASERATI SPA
Viale Ciro Menotti 322
41122 Modena (MO)
Italy
(86)
MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Mazda Motor Europe GmbH
European R & D Centre
Hiroshimastr. 1
61440 Oberursel/Taunus
Germany
(87)
MAZDA MOTOR LOGISTICS EUROPE N.V.
Blaasveldstraat 162
2830 Willebroek
Belgium
(88)
MAZDA Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Mazda Motor Corporation
Represented in the Union by:
Mazda Motor Europe GmbH
European R & D Centre
Hiroshimastr. 1
61440 Oberursel/Taunus
Germany
(89)
MAZDA Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Mazda Motor Corporation
Represented in the Union by:
Mazda Motor Europe GmbH
European R & D Centre
Hiroshimastr. 1
61440 Oberursel/Taunus
Germany
(90)
MCLAREN AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
McLaren Automotive Europe S.L.U.
Pol. Ind. L’Albornar S/N
43710 Santa Oliva, Tarragona
Spain
(91)
MELEX SP ZOO
ul Investorow 25
39-300 Mielec
Poland
(92)
MERCEDES-AMG GMBH
Daimlerstrasse 1
71563 Affalterbach
Germany
(93)
MERCEDES-BENZ AG
Mercedesstraße 120
70372 Stuttgart
Germany
(94)
MERCEDES-BENZ Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Mercedes-Benz AG
Mercedesstraße 120
70372 Stuttgart
Germany
(95)
MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Mitsubishi Motor R & D Europe GmbH
Diamantstraße 1
65468 Trebur
Germany
(96)
MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Mitsubishi Motor R & D Europe GmbH
Diamantstraße 1
65468 Trebur
Germany
(97)
MOKE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
Morningbridge LDA
The Lumiares, Rue do Diario de Noticias 138, APT. GRC
1200-146 Lisbon
Portugal
(98)
MORGAN TECHNOLOGIES LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Corbital Limited
8 Priory Office Park, Stillgorgan Road
A94 EE95 Blackrock, Co. Dublin
Ireland
(99)
NANJING GOLDEN DRAGON BUS CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
BIO AUTO SP. Z O.O.
Ul. Swiętokrzyska 12/323
30-015 Krakow
Poland
(100)
NEXT E.GO MOBILE SE
Lilienthalstraße 1
52068 Aachen
Germany
(101)
NEXTEM E-MOBILITY LIMITED
Represented in the Union by:
NEXTEM Italia Srl
Via Giovanni Marradi 14
I-57126 Livorno (LI)
Italy
(102)
NIO CO LTD
Represented in Union by:
Nio Deutschland GmbH
Montgelastrasse 14
81679 München
Germany
(103)
NISSAN AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE SAS
8 rue Jean-Pierre Timbaud
78180 Montigny-le-Bretonneux
France
(104)
OPEL AUTOMOBILE GMBH
Bahnhofsplatz 1 IPC 39-13
65423 Rüsselsheim am Main
Germany
(105)
OZ TRUCK SRL
Viale De Gasperi 132
38023 Cles (TN)
Italy
(106)
PAGANI AUTOMOBILI SPA
Via dell’ Artigianato 5
41018 San Cesario sul Panaro (MO)
Italy
(107)
PIAGGIO & C SPA
Viale Rinaldo Piaggio, 25
56025 Pontedera (PI)
Italy
(108)
POLARIS SALES EUROPE SARL
Represented in the Union by:
Goupil Industrie SAS
2445 Avenue de la Vallée du Lot
47320 Bourran
France
(109)
POLESTAR PERFORMANCE AB
Assar Gabrielssons väg 9
40531 Göteborg
Sweden
(110)
RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Renault SAS
122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc
92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt
France
(111)
RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Renault SAS
122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc
92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt
France
(112)
RENAULT SAS
122-122 bis avenue du Général Leclerc
92 100 Boulogne-Billancourt
France
(113)
RENAULT TRUCKS
99 Route de Lyon TER L10 0 01
69806 Saint Priest Cedex
France
(114)
ROLLS-ROYCE MOTOR CARS LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
P.O. box
80788 München
Germany
(115)
ROMANITAL SRL
Via delle Industrie, 107
90040 Isola delle Femmine (PA)
Italy
(116)
SAIC MAXUS AUTOMOTIVE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
SAIC Europe Sarl
Professor W.H. Keesomlaan 12
1183 DJ Amstelveen,
The Netherlands
(117)
SAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD
Represented in the Union by:
SAIC Motor Europe BV
Professor W.H. Keesomlaan 12
1183 DJ Amstelveen,
The Netherlands
(118)
SEAT SA
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(119)
SECMA SAS
Rue Denfert Rochereau
59580 Aniche
France
(120)
SERES AUTO CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Seres Europe B.V.
Burgmeester Stramanweg 102 A, Building London
1101AA Amsterdam
The Netherlands
(121)
SIN CARS INDUSTRY JSC
Golash str. 3
1111 Sofia
Bulgaria
(122)
SKODA AUTO AS
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(123)
SMART AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Represented in Union by:
Smart Europe GmbH
Esslinger Str. 7
70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen
Germany
(124)
STELLANTIS AUTO SAS
2-10 boulevard de l’Europe
78300 Poissy
France
(125)
STELLANTIS EUROPE SPA
C.so G. Agnelli 200
10135 Torino (TO)
Italy
(126)
STELLANTIS Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Stellantis Auto SAS
2-10 boulevard de l’Europe
78300 Poissy
France
(127)
STELLANTIS Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Stellantis Auto SAS
2-10 boulevard de l’Europe
78300 Poissy
France
(128)
SUBARU CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Subaru Europe NV/SA
Leuvensesteenweg 555 B/8
1930 Zaventem
Belgium
(129)
SUBARU-SUZUKI-TOYOTA Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Toyota Motor Europe NV/SA
Avenue du Bourget 60
1140 Brussels
Belgium
(130)
SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Magyar Suzuki Corporation Ltd.
Schweidel József u. 52
2500 Esztergom
Hungary
(131)
TESLA INC
Represented in the Union by:
Tesla Motors Netherlands B.V.
Burgemeester Stramanweg 122
1101 EN Amsterdam
The Netherlands
(132)
TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION
Represented in the Union by:
Toyota Motor Europe NV/SA
Avenue du Bourget 60
1140 Brussels
Belgium
(133)
TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA
Avenue du Bourget 60
1140 Brussels
Belgium
(134)
VINFAST TRADING AND PRODUCTION JOINT STOCK COMPANY
Represented in the Union by:
Vinfast France
72 Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré
75008 Paris
France
(135)
VOLKSWAGEN AG
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(136)
VOLKSWAGEN Pool (M1)
Pool manager:
Volkswagen AG
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(137)
VOLKSWAGEN Pool (N1)
Pool manager:
Volkswagen AG
Letter box 011/1882
38436 Wolfsburg
Germany
(138)
VOLVO CAR CORPORATION
Regulatory Affairs Environment (Dep 58832)
PV3A1, PVE Reception, Assar Gabrielssons väg
40531 Göteborg
Sweden
(139)
WUHAN LOTUS CAR CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Lotus Tech Innovation Centre GmbH
Magellan-Allee 4
65479 Raunheim
Germany
(140)
YUDO AUTO CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
NUPower Inversion S.L.
Calle de Antonio Salvador 79, Planta 3
28026 Madrid
Spain
(141)
ZHAOQING XIAOPENG INVESTMENT OF NEW ENERGY CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
XPeng European Holding B.V.
Hoogoorddreef 11
1101BA, Amsterdam
The Netherlands
(142)
ZHEJIANG GEELY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Lynk & Co International AB
Planetgatan 6
41755 Göteborg
Sweden
(143)
ZHEJIANG HAOQING AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURING CO LTD
Represented in the Union by:
Lynk & Co International AB
Planetgatan 6
41755 Göteborg
Sweden
ANNEX I
PERFORMANCE OF MANUFACTURERS OF NEW PASSENGER CARS
Table 1
Values relating to the performance of individual manufacturers of new passenger cars in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
Manufacturer name
Pools
Derogations
Exemptions
Total number of registrations
Average mass in running order
Average specific emissions of CO 2
Specific emissions target
Distance to target
CO 2 savings from eco-innovations
Error margin
ALFA ROMEO SPA
P9
46 696
1 702,35
134,304
122,126
12,178
2,154
0
ALPINA BURKARD BOVENSIEPEN GMBH E CO KG
DMD
883
2 107,70
231,365
0
ANHUI JIANGHUAI AUTOMOBILE GROUP CORP LTD
DMD
256
1 757,09
0,000
0
ASTON MARTIN LAGONDA LTD
DMD
1 117
2 080,87
304,276
0
AUDI AG
P11
550 254
1 742,53
118,882
129,523
–10,641
1,313
0
AUDI HUNGARIA ZRT
P11
3 023
1 454,37
173,525
109,081
64,444
0
0
AUDI SPORT GMBH
P11
19 937
1 838,58
232,943
120,716
112,227
0,075
0
AUTOMOBILE DACIA SA
P8
379 851
1 187,18
98,686
103,622
–4,938
2,225
0,002
AUTOMOBILES CITROEN
P9
205 071
1 162,82
123,197
114,140
9,057
2,850
0
AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT
P9
134 866
1 567,76
123,302
130,654
–7,353
2,151
0,001
AUTOMOBILI LAMBORGHINI SPA
P11
986
1 996,35
314,391
123,647
190,744
0,515
0
BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
P1
704 597
1 805,85
99,471
128,927
–29,456
1,430
0
BENTLEY MOTORS LTD
P11
1 695
2 442,24
269,434
142,761
126,673
1,778
0
BMW M GMBH
P1
17 903
2 078,04
201,103
122,806
78,297
1,895
0
BRILLIANCE SHINERAY CHONGQING AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
DMD
662
1 641,07
184,831
0
BUGATTI AUTOMOBILES SAS
D
3
2 070,00
515,333
550,000
–34,667
0
0
BUGATTI RIMAC DOO
3
2 375,00
0,000
148,130
– 148,130
0
0
BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED
14 693
1 908,01
0,000
132,579
– 132,579
0
0
CATERHAM CARS LIMITED
DMD
134
655,15
133,597
0
CHERY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
DMD
180
1 498,00
171,028
0
CHINA FAW GROUP CO LTD
350
2 702,21
0,000
159,026
– 159,026
0
0
DFSK MOTOR CO LTD
1 520
1 634,49
129,876
112,432
17,444
0
0
DONGFENG LIUZHOU MOTOR CO LTD
8
2 025,00
0,000
136,475
– 136,475
0
0
DONGFENG MOTOR CORPORATION
83
2 419,07
0,000
149,598
– 149,598
0
0
DONKERVOORT AUTOMOBIELEN BV
DMD
17
891,47
194,059
0
DR AUTOMOBILES SRL
D
34 090
1 395,16
156,105
162,613
–6,508
0
0
DR ING HCF PORSCHE AG
P11
67 843
2 013,16
174,574
134,787
39,787
1,032
0
EURASIA MOTOR COMPANY SRL
DMD
866
1 425,82
151,936
0
FABBRICA DALLARA SRL
DMD
34
1 010,00
224,235
0
FCA US LLC
P9
43 711
1 603,61
116,547
122,465
–5,919
1,472
0,001
FERRARI SPA
D
3 597
1 793,01
243,603
292,000
–48,407
0
0,010
FISKER AUTOMOTIVE INC
P4/D
1 563
2 529,00
0,000
135,162
– 135,162
0
0
FORD MOTOR COMPANY
P2
2 440
1 859,49
265,293
112,519
152,772
1,340
0,002
FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
P2
1
2 474,00
315,000
150,353
164,647
0
0
FORD-WERKE GMBH
P2
387 217
1 574,14
114,499
123,999
–9,501
2,339
0,001
GENERAL MOTORS HOLDINGS LLC
D
1 296
1 776,30
260,030
253,000
7,030
0
0
GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED
P4/D
5 400
1 639,22
0,218
135,162
– 134,944
0
0
HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
33 550
1 524,56
115,883
120,413
–4,530
1,071
0
HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VE TICARET AS
P3
140 190
1 096,54
119,274
96,373
22,901
1,680
0
HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY
P3
107 124
1 720,00
84,710
124,241
–39,534
0,635
0,003
HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SRO
P3
196 951
1 586,24
107,382
117,681
–10,303
1,512
0,004
INEOS AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED
DMD
1 309
2 794,34
313,043
0
IVECO SPA
DMD
11
2 737,55
137,545
0
JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED
D
64 727
2 351,53
134,672
158,967
–24,309
1,131
0,014
JIANGLING MOTOR HOLDING CO LTD
783
1 845,10
0,000
109,872
– 109,872
0
0
JIANGXI JIANGLING GROUP ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD
5
1 675,00
0,000
124,820
– 124,820
0
0
KG MOBILITY CORPORATION
P4/D
16 379
1 599,67
177,174
135,162
41,998
0
0,014
KIA CORPORATION
P5
230 795
1 410,81
85,486
110,661
–25,177
1,064
0,002
KIA SLOVAKIA SRO
P5
220 366
1 542,76
118,398
114,781
3,616
1,731
0,001
KOENIGSEGG AUTOMOTIVE AB
DMD
3
1 666,67
400,333
0
KTM AG
DMD
18
1 250,00
214,000
0
LANZHOU ZHIDOU ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD
DMD
498
865,30
0,000
0
LEAPMOTOR AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
536
1 278,00
0,000
111,600
– 111,600
0
0
LEEH GROUP KFT
DMD
1
985,00
0,000
0
LOTUS CARS LIMITED
458
1 570,28
257,170
100,311
156,859
0
0
LUCID USA INC
DMD
118
2 424,88
0,000
0
MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTD
P10
90 341
1 311,14
121,318
112,992
8,313
2,777
0,013
MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTD
D
655
1 190,00
155,977
162,000
–6,023
0
0
MANUFACTURE ALPINE DIEPPE JEAN REDELE
P8
3 608
1 181,31
153,669
96,872
56,797
1,245
0
MASERATI SPA
D
6 346
1 987,26
215,054
258,000
–42,946
2,691
0
MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION
P6
130 827
1 563,77
116,421
119,391
–2,970
0,687
0
MAZDA MOTOR LOGISTICS EUROPE NV
P6
16 164
1 429,41
128,391
115,962
12,429
1,025
0
MCLAREN AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED
DMD
200
1 555,15
195,290
0
MERCEDES-AMG GMBH
P7
39
1 667,44
274,256
112,367
161,889
0
0
MERCEDES-BENZ AG
P7
600 186
1 924,48
109,720
128,372
–18,654
0,479
0,002
MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION
P8
8 034
1 975,00
46,000
126,814
–80,814
0
0
MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD
P8
21 958
954,39
115,097
91,606
23,491
1,209
0
MOKE INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
DMD
3
831,00
0,000
0
MORGAN TECHNOLOGIES LTD
DMD
144
1 146,77
156,250
0
NANJING GOLDEN DRAGON BUS CO LTD
DMD
174
1 956,72
0,000
0
NEXT E.GO MOBILE SE
DMD
3
1 273,00
0,000
0
NIO CO LTD
2 398
2 375,49
0,000
148,146
– 148,146
0
0
NISSAN AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE SAS
P8
202 904
1 545,72
118,851
122,914
–4,063
1,718
0
OPEL AUTOMOBILE GMBH
P9
78 279
1 436,89
120,260
121,470
–1,212
2,507
0,002
PAGANI AUTOMOBILI SPA
DMD
1
1 485,00
342,000
0
POLESTAR PERFORMANCE AB
22 809
2 093,10
0,000
138,743
– 138,743
0
0
RENAULT SAS
P8
817 252
1 399,43
109,895
111,190
–1,296
2,115
0,001
RENAULT TRUCKS
DMD
461
2 116,06
188,337
2,177
ROLLS-ROYCE MOTOR CARS LTD
P1
408
2 736,45
336,784
146,098
190,686
0
0
SAIC MAXUS AUTOMOTIVE CO LTD
982
2 012,39
0,000
122,953
– 122,953
0
0
SAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD
150 149
1 581,41
70,157
111,713
–41,556
0
0
SEAT SA
P11
376 596
1 452,89
115,778
115,895
–0,117
2,037
0
SECMA SAS
DMD
64
687,06
139,344
0
SERES AUTO CO LTD
184
2 408,29
0,000
149,239
– 149,239
0
0
SKODA AUTO AS
P11
589 307
1 494,37
114,348
118,832
–4,489
1,686
0,005
SMART AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
P7
9 741
1 901,82
0,000
132,373
– 132,374
0
0,001
STELLANTIS AUTO SAS
P9
908 625
1 370,39
95,432
121,375
–25,943
2,073
0
STELLANTIS EUROPE SPA
P9
456 376
1 221,45
93,355
109,136
–15,781
1,539
0
SUBARU CORPORATION
P10
16 127
1 687,81
167,658
123,263
44,385
0,827
0,010
SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION
P10
67 669
1 021,21
108,470
100,291
8,179
2,685
0
TESLA INC
308 361
1 992,23
0,000
114,771
– 114,771
0
0
TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION
P10
301 678
1 354,56
99,633
114,149
–14,520
0,644
0,004
TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA
P10
454 495
1 455,22
111,295
121,802
–10,510
0,908
0,003
VINFAST TRADING AND PRODUCTION JOINT STOCK COMPANY
DMD
10
2 562,50
0,000
0
VOLKSWAGEN AG
P11
1 136 853
1 531,73
114,885
120,216
–5,333
1,341
0,002
VOLVO CAR CORPORATION
230 063
1 993,14
72,927
133,949
–61,029
0,518
0,007
WUHAN LOTUS CAR CO LTD
527
2 628,78
0,000
156,581
– 156,581
0
0
YUDO AUTO CO LTD
DMD
101
1 375,00
0,000
0
ZHAOQING XIAOPENG INVESTMENT OF NEW ENERGY CO LTD
DMD
2 191
2 350,89
0,000
0
ZHEJIANG GEELY AUTOMOBILE CO LTD
22 336
1 956,73
23,967
134,202
– 110,235
0
0
ZHEJIANG HAOQING AUTOMOBILE MANUFACTURING CO LTD
49
1 737,55
0,000
126,903
– 126,903
0
0
Table 2
Values relating to the performance of pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
Pool name
Pools
Total number of registrations
Average mass in running order
Average specific emissions of CO 2
Specific emissions target
Distance to target
CO 2 savings from eco-innovations
Error margin
WLTP specific emissions reference target
BMW
P1
722 908
1 813,11
102,122
128,605
–26,483
1,440
0
FORD
P2
389 658
1 575,93
115,444
123,415
–7,972
2,333
0,001
HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE
P3
444 265
1 463,97
105,668
112,615
–6,949
1,353
0,002
KG MOBILITY GREAT WALL MOTOR
P4/D
23 342
1 671,05
124,373
135,162
–10,809
0,000
0,020
KIA
P5
451 161
1 475,26
101,562
112,673
–11,113
1,389
0,002
MAZDA
P6
146 991
1 549,00
117,738
118,597
–0,859
0,723
0
115,755
MERCEDES-BENZ AG
P7
609 966
1 924,10
107,979
128,289
–20,312
0,471
0,002
RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI
P8
1 433 607
1 359,76
108,023
110,779
–2,757
2,061
0,001
STELLANTIS
P9
1 873 624
1 342,09
102,470
118,275
–15,806
2,040
0,001
SUBARU-SUZUKI-TOYOTA
P10
930 310
1 381,05
109,259
117,875
–8,623
1,131
0,007
116,691
VOLKSWAGEN
P11
2 746 494
1 569,90
118,255
121,486
–3,232
1,487
0,001
Explanatory notes to Tables 1 and 2:
For all calculations underlying the values listed in these tables, only those vehicles have been considered for which both the specific emissions of CO 2 and the mass in running order values were reported.
For an individual manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers in the calendar year 2023, the values listed in Table 1 are those that would have applied if the manufacturer had not been a pool member.
Column A:
Table 1: ‘Manufacturer name’ means the name of the manufacturer as notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned or, where no such notification has taken place, the name reported by the reporting authority.
Table 2: ‘Pool name’ means the name of the pool as declared by the pool manager.
Column B:
‘D’ means that a derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(3) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (small volume manufacturer).
‘ND’ means that a (‘niche’) derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (niche manufacturer).
‘DMD’ means that a ‘
de-minimis derogation’
i.e. exemption applies pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, so that the manufacturer does not have to meet a specific emissions target in the calendar year 2023.
‘P’ means that the manufacturer is a member of a pool of manufacturers formed pursuant to Article 6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 for which the pooling agreement is valid for the calendar year 2023.
Column C:
‘Total number of registrations’ means the total number of new passenger cars registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.
Column D:
‘Average mass in running order’ (kg) means the average of the mass in running order of the new passenger cars registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.
Column E:
‘Average specific emissions of CO 2
’ (g CO 2 /km) means the average of the specific emissions of CO 2 determined in accordance with the test procedure set out in Annex XXI to Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 ( 1 ) for all new passenger cars registered in 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.
In calculating the average specific emissions of CO 2, the Commission has taken account, where applicable, of the CO 2 emission savings resulting from the use of eco-innovations (column H).
Column F:
‘Specific emissions target’ (g CO 2 /km) means the specific emissions target of the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) calculated in accordance with Part A, point 4, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631, or, where applicable (‘D’ or ‘ND’ in column B in Table 1), the derogation target granted pursuant to Article 10 of that Regulation.
The Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicles Test Procedure (‘WLTP’) specific emissions reference target used for the calculation of the specific emissions target is the one set out in Part A of Annex II to Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087 ( 2 ) , Part A of Annex I to Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 ( 3 ) or Annex I of Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865 ( 4 ) . For the pools of manufacturers listed in Table 2, with a change in their composition in the calendar year 2023, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in column J in Table 2.
Where a manufacturer benefits from an exemption (‘DMD’ in column B in Table 1) pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, no specific emissions target applies and therefore also no ‘distance to target’ (column G) or ‘error margin’ (column I) is mentioned.
Column G:
‘Distance to target’ (g CO 2 /km) means the difference between the average specific emissions of CO 2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F), from which the error margin (column I) is subtracted.
Where the distance to target value is greater than zero, this means that the specific emissions target has been exceeded.
For a manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers (‘P’ in column B in Table 1), compliance with the specific emissions target is assessed only at the level of the pool.
Column H:
‘CO 2 savings from eco-innovations’ (g CO 2 /km) means the emission savings taken into account for the calculation of the average specific emissions of CO 2 (column E), which result from the use of innovative technologies that make a verified contribution to CO 2 reductions and that the Commission has approved in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. Only eco-innovations approved in relation to the WLTP emission test procedure have been taken into account. The CO 2 savings from eco-innovations are calculated in accordance with Article 6 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1153 ( 5 ) and as explained under point 4.1(f) of Commission Notice 2017/C 218/01 ( 6 ) .
Column I:
‘Error margin’ (g CO 2 /km) means the value by which the difference between the average specific emissions of CO 2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F) has been adjusted when calculating the distance to target (column G), in order to take into account records notified to the Commission by the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) with error code B as set out in Article 6 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392 ( 7 ) .
This error margin is calculated in accordance with the following formula:
Error margin
=
absolute value of [(AC1 – TG1) – (AC2 – TG2)]
AC1
=
average specific emissions of CO 2 including the records with error code B (as specified in column E);
TG1
=
specific emissions target including the records with error code B (as specified in column F);
AC2
=
average specific emissions of CO 2 calculated after excluding the records with error code B;
TG2
=
specific emissions target calculated after excluding the records with error code B.
Column J (Table 2) :
The ‘WLTP specific emissions reference target’ means the WLTP specific emissions reference target determined in accordance with Part A, point 3, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631. A value is indicated only for new pools and the pools of manufacturers with a change in composition in the calendar year 2023. For the other pools of manufacturers, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in Part A of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part A of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623, or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865.
( 1 ) Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 of 1 June 2017 supplementing Regulation (EC) No 715/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council on type-approval of motor vehicles with respect to emissions from light passenger and commercial vehicles (Euro 5 and Euro 6) and on access to vehicle repair and maintenance information, amending Directive 2007/46/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, Commission Regulation (EC) No 692/2008 and Commission Regulation (EU) No 1230/2012 and repealing Commission Regulation (EC) No 692/2008 ( OJ L 175, 7.7.2017, p. 1 , ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2017/1151/oj ).
( 2 ) Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087 of 26 September 2022 confirming or amending the provisional calculation of the average specific emissions of CO2 and the specific emissions targets for manufacturers of passenger cars and light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2020 and informing manufacturers of the values to be used for the calculation of the specific emissions targets and derogation targets for the calendar years 2021 to 2024 pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council ( OJ L 280, 28.10.2022, p. 49 , ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2022/2087/oj ).
( 3 ) Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 of 3 August 2023 specifying the values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2021 and the values to be used for the calculation of the specific emission targets from 2025 onwards, pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council and correcting Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087 ( OJ L 200, 10.8.2023, p. 5 , ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2023/1623/oj ).
( 4 ) Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865 of 18 March 2024 specifying the values relating to the performance of manufacturers and pools of manufacturers of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles for the calendar year 2022 pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council ( OJ L, 2024/865, 20.3.2024, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/dec_impl/2024/865/oj ).
( 5 ) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1153 of 2 June 2017 setting out a methodology for determining the correlation parameters necessary for reflecting the change in the regulatory test procedure and amending Regulation (EU) No 1014/2010 ( OJ L 175, 7.7.2017, p. 679 , ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2017/1153/oj ).
( 6 ) Commission Notice 2017/C 218/01 on the Guidance on the monitoring and reporting of data on the registration of new light duty vehicles (
OJ C 218, 7.7.2017, p. 1 ).
( 7 ) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392 of 4 March 2021 on the monitoring and reporting of data relating to CO2 emissions from passenger cars and light commercial vehicles pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Commission Implementing Regulations (EU) No 1014/2010, (EU) No 293/2012, (EU) 2017/1152 and (EU) 2017/1153 ( OJ L 77, 5.3.2021, p. 8 , ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2021/392/oj ).
ANNEX II
PERFORMANCE OF MANUFACTURERS OF NEW LIGHT COMMERCIAL VEHICLES
Table 1
Values relating to the performance of individual manufacturers of new light commercial vehicles in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
Manufacturer name
Pools
Derogations
Exemptions
Total number of registrations
Average mass in running order
Average specific emissions of CO 2
Specific emissionsc target
Distance to target
CO 2 savings from eco-innovations
Error margin
ADDAX MOTOR NV
DMD
147
1 191,16
0
0
ALFA ROMEO SPA
P7
621
1 749,48
149,902
161,470
–11,568
2,024
0
ALKE SRL
DMD
133
1 117,48
0
0
AUDI AG
P8
165
1 920,44
162,882
193,224
–30,342
2,009
0
AUDI SPORT GMBH
P8
4
1 985,00
252,500
193,068
59,432
0
0
AUTOMOBILE DACIA SA
P6
1 508
1 175,47
92,450
104,663
–12,213
2,141
0
AUTOMOBILES CITROEN
P7
51 285
1 840,38
187,806
217,156
–29,350
0,578
0
AUTOMOBILES PEUGEOT
P7
117 982
1 904,10
185,634
219,138
–33,504
0,501
0
BATTSWAP INC
DMD
8
1 310,63
0
0
BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
P1/DMD
2
1 962,50
161,500
0
B-ON GMBH
667
1 821,17
0
192,973
– 192,973
0
0
BYD AUTO INDUSTRY COMPANY LIMITED
DMD
489
1 718,68
0
0
CENNTRO AUTOMOTIVE CORPORATION
DMD
272
1 287,85
0
0
DFSK MOTOR CO LTD
1 339
1 207,03
141,027
91,177
49,850
0
0
DR AUTOMOBILES SRL
DMD
1 900
1 988,88
276,843
0
DR ING HCF PORSCHE AG
P8
3
2 190,00
179,600
221,098
–41,498
1,400
0
ESAGONO ENERGIA SRL
DMD
14
1 254,64
0
0
ETESIA SAS
DMD
50
1 199,16
0
0
EVUM MOTORS GMBH
DMD
134
1 597,86
0
0
FCA US LLC
P7
2 079
1 839,68
142,755
176,254
–33,499
0,636
0,064
FORD MOTOR COMPANY OF AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED
P2
37 787
2 339,40
257,344
233,843
23,501
0
0
FORD-WERKE GMBH
P2
136 770
1 972,11
188,869
199,607
–10,738
0,042
0,007
GARIA AS
DMD
75
763,75
0
0
GENERAL MOTORS HOLDINGS LLC
DMD
2
2 718,00
212,500
0
GOUPIL INDUSTRIE SAS
1 095
1 136,07
0
80,840
–80,840
0
0
GREAT WALL MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED
DMD
378
1 879,62
224,000
0
HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
DMD
1
1 452,00
93,000
0
HYUNDAI ASSAN OTOMOTIV SANAYI VE TICARET AS
P3/DMD
42
1 133,10
118,079
0,278
HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY
P3/DMD
304
2 064,68
209,941
0,006
HYUNDAI MOTOR MANUFACTURING CZECH SRO
P3/DMD
16
1 666,31
77,294
0,956
INEOS AUTOMOTIVE LIMITED
DMD
363
2 792,65
309,758
0
ISUZU MOTORS LIMITED
D
9 716
2 145,18
240,122
249,000
–8,878
0
0
IVECO SPA
13 340
2 336,71
252,795
286,429
–33,634
0
0,023
JAGUAR LAND ROVER LIMITED
3 623
2 276,05
204,931
232,993
–28,062
2,307
0,007
JIANGLING MOTOR HOLDING CO LTD
4
1 845,00
0
195,261
– 195,261
0
0
JIANGSU YINBAO SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE CO LTD
DMD
15
2 209,00
0
0
KG MOBILITY CORPORATION
DMD
2 707
2 221,74
236,553
0
KIA CORPORATION
P4/DMD
46
1 320,80
96,822
1,200
KIA SLOVAKIA SRO
P4/DMD
192
1 620,28
124,526
1,979
LIGIER GROUP
DMD
139
709,86
0
0
LIUZHOU WULING AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY CO LTD
DMD
10
1 465,00
0
0
LONDON EV COMPANY LIMITED
15
2 273,33
27,933
115,290
–87,357
0
0
MAGYAR SUZUKI CORPORATION LTD
14
1 290,00
122,149
141,981
–19,832
2,994
0
MAN TRUCK & BUS SE
P8
8 072
2 282,33
243,175
245,937
–2,762
0,893
0
MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATION
P5/DMD
50
1 621,92
113,840
0
MELEX SP ZOO
DMD
3
1 314,33
0
0
MERCEDES-BENZ AG
109 574
2 170,42
191,764
223,572
–31,808
0,666
0,005
MITSUBISHI MOTORS CORPORATION
P6
2
1 975,00
46,000
158,619
– 112,619
0
0
MITSUBISHI MOTORS THAILAND CO LTD
P6
5
949,00
113,430
97,126
16,304
1,170
0
NEXTEM E-MOBILITY LIMITED
DMD
105
1 330,05
0
0
NISSAN AUTOMOTIVE EUROPE SAS
P6
18 713
1 802,13
156,960
175,970
–19,010
1,562
0,003
OPEL AUTOMOBILE GMBH
P7
25 969
1 526,54
126,721
167,177
–40,456
0,110
0,003
OZ TRUCK SRL
DMD
2
1 515,00
0
0
PIAGGIO & C SPA
D
4 435
1 408,00
191,242
194,000
–2,758
0
0
POLARIS SALES EUROPE SARL
289
1 190,38
0
132,417
– 132,417
0
0
RENAULT SAS
P6
196 748
1 791,75
177,717
196,303
–18,586
1,487
0,002
RENAULT TRUCKS
10 028
2 095,74
234,433
265,844
–31,411
1,238
0,029
ROMANITAL SRL
DMD
53
1 793,49
251,245
0
SAIC MAXUS AUTOMOTIVE CO LTD
D
7 441
2 170,57
99,560
166,000
–66,440
0
0
SAIC MOTOR CORPORATION LTD
40
1 759,25
0
140,666
– 140,666
0
0
SEAT SA
P8
369
1 522,63
115,506
142,139
–26,633
0,153
0
SIN CARS INDUSTRY JSC
DMD
5
2 027,00
0
0
SKODA AUTO AS
P8
222
1 631,79
130,234
154,141
–23,907
1,167
0
STELLANTIS AUTO SAS
P7
134 222
1 519,43
132,172
157,391
–25,219
0,117
0,001
STELLANTIS EUROPE SPA
P7
71 346
1 867,43
198,304
199,242
–0,938
1,256
0,004
SUBARU CORPORATION
DMD
5
1 740,20
188,200
0
SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION
D
12 310
1 164,90
172,966
174,000
–1,034
0,002
0
TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION
530
1 327,19
101,443
145,551
–44,108
0,849
0
TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPE NV SA
70 886
1 896,32
183,593
206,989
–23,396
0,422
0,002
VOLKSWAGEN AG
P8
139 177
1 961,37
176,107
196,295
–20,188
1,188
0
VOLVO CAR CORPORATION
2 185
1 851,42
140,164
177,123
–36,959
1,145
0
Table 2
Values relating to the performance of pools of manufacturers of new light commercial vehicles in the calendar year 2023 in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
Pool name
Pools
Exemptions
Total number of registrations
Average mass in running order
Average specific emissions of CO 2
Specific emissions target
Distance to target
CO 2 savings from eco-innovations
Error margin
WLTP specific emissions reference target
BMW
P1/DMD
2
1 962,50
161,500
0
FORD
P2
174 557
2 051,62
203,692
206,979
–3,287
0,033
0,004
HYUNDAI MOTOR EUROPE
P3/DMD
362
1 938,99
193,420
0,080
KIA
P4/DMD
238
1 562,39
119,173
1,827
MAZDA
P5/DMD
50
1 621,92
113,840
0
149,055
RENAULT-NISSAN-MITSUBISHI
P6
216 976
1 788,34
175,332
189,966
–14,634
1,497
0,001
STELLANTIS
P7
403 504
1 736,69
166,300
191,301
–25,001
0,494
0
VOLKSWAGEN
P8
148 012
1 977,24
179,532
199,058
–19,526
1,170
0
Explanatory notes to Tables 1 and 2:
For all calculations underlying the values listed in these tables, only those vehicles have been considered for which both the specific emissions of CO 2 and the mass in running order values were reported.
For an individual manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers in the calendar year 2023, the values listed in Table 1 are those that would have applied if the manufacturer had not been a pool member.
Column A:
Table 1: ‘Manufacturer name’ means the name of the manufacturer as notified to the Commission by the manufacturer concerned or, where no such notification has taken place, the name reported by the reporting authority.
Table 2: ‘Pool name’ means the name of the pool as declared by the pool manager.
Column B:
‘D’ means that a derogation has been granted for the calendar year 2023 pursuant to Article 10(3) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 (small volume manufacturer).
‘DMD’ means that a
‘de-minimis derogation‘, i.e. exemption applies pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, so that the manufacturer does not have to meet a specific emissions target in the calendar year 2023;
‘P’ means that the manufacturer is a member of a pool of manufacturers formed pursuant to Article 6 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 for which the pooling agreement is valid for the calendar year 2023.
Column C:
‘Total number of registrations’ means the total number of new light commercial vehicles registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.
Column D:
‘Average mass in running order’ (kg) means the average of the mass in running order of the new light commercial vehicles registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.
Column E:
‘Average specific emissions of CO 2
’ (g CO 2 /km) means the average of the specific emissions of CO 2 determined in accordance with the test procedure set out in Annex XXI of Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 for all new light commercial vehicles registered in the calendar year 2023 in the Union, Iceland and Norway for which the manufacturer (Table 1) or the members of the pool (Table 2) are responsible.
In calculating the average specific emissions of CO 2, the Commission has taken account, where applicable, of the CO 2 emission savings resulting from the use of eco-innovations (column H).
Column F:
‘Specific emissions target’ (g CO 2 /km) means the specific emissions target of the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) calculated in accordance with Part B, point 4, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631, or, where applicable (‘D’ in column B in Table 1), the derogation target granted pursuant to Article 10 of that Regulation.
The WLTP specific emissions reference target used for the calculation of the specific emissions target is the one set out in Part B of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part B of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865. For the pools of manufacturers listed in Table 2, with a change in their composition in the calendar year 2023, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in column J in Table 2.
Where a manufacturer benefits from an exemption (‘DMD’ in column B in Table 1) pursuant to Article 2(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, no specific emissions target applies and therefore also no ‘distance to target’ (column G) or ‘error margin’ (column I) is mentioned.
Column G:
‘Distance to target’ (g CO 2 /km) means the difference between the average specific emissions of CO 2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F), from which the error margin (column I) is subtracted.
Where the distance to target value is greater than zero, this means that the specific emissions target has been exceeded.
For a manufacturer, which is a member of a pool of manufacturers (‘P’ in column B in Table 1), compliance with the specific emissions target is assessed only at the level of the pool.
Column H:
‘CO 2 savings from eco-innovations’ (g CO 2 /km) means the emission savings taken into account for the calculation of the average specific emissions of CO 2 (column E), which result from the use of innovative technologies that make a verified contribution to CO 2 reductions and that the Commission has approved in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. Only eco-innovations approved in relation to the WLTP emission test procedure have been taken into account. The CO 2 savings from eco-innovations are calculated in accordance with Article 5 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1152 ( 1 ) and explained under point 4.1(f) of Commission Notice 2017/C 218/01.
Column I:
‘Error margin’ (g CO 2 /km) means the value by which the difference between the average specific emissions of CO 2 (column E) and the specific emissions target (column F) has been adjusted when calculating the distance to target (column G), in order to take into account records notified to the Commission by the manufacturer (Table 1) or the pool of manufacturers (Table 2) with the error code B as set out in Article 6 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392.
This error margin is calculated in accordance with the following formula:
Error margin
=
absolute value of [(AC1 – TG1) – (AC2 – TG2)]
AC1
=
average specific emissions of CO 2 including the records with error code B (as specified in column E);
TG1
=
specific emissions target including the records with error code B (as specified in column F);
AC2
=
average specific emissions of CO 2 calculated after excluding the records with error code B;
TG2
=
specific emissions target calculated after excluding the records with error code B.
Column J (Table 2) :
The ‘WLTP specific emissions reference target’ means the WLTP specific emissions reference target determined in accordance with Part B, point 3, of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2019/631. A value is indicated only for new pools and the pools of manufacturers with a change in composition in the calendar year 2023. For the other pools of manufacturers, the WLTP specific emissions reference target is listed in Part B of Annex II to Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/2087, Part B of Annex I to Implementing Decision (EU) 2023/1623 or Annex I of Implementing Decision (EU) 2024/865.
( 1 ) Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1152 of 2 June 2017 setting out a methodology for determining the correlation parameters necessary for reflecting the change in the regulatory test procedure with regard to light commercial vehicles and amending Implementing Regulation (EU) No 293/2012 ( OJ L 175, 7.7.2017, p. 644 , ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg_impl/2017/1152/oj ).
