Rules for the collective implementation and the criteria to be met by holdings to be considered to be in close proximity
Article 47
1. Member States that decide to allow a collective implementation as provided for in Article 46(6) of Regulation (EU) No 1307/2013, shall define the criteria to be met by holdings considered to be in close proximity using any of the following: (a) farmers of whom 80 % of the holding are in the same municipality; (b) farmers of whom 80 % of the holding are in an area with a radius of a number of kilometres to be set by Member States with a maximum of 15 kilometres. 2. Member States that opt for designating the areas on which collective implementation is possible and that opt for imposing obligations upon participating farmers or groups of farmers, shall take account of existing national or regional biodiversity and/or climate change mitigation and adaptation strategies, river basin management plans or needs identified with a view to ensure the ecological coherence of the Natura 2000 network referred to in Article 10 of Directive 92/43/EEC or to contribute to the enhancement of green infrastructure. 3. The obligations for the participating farmers or groups of farmers referred to in paragraph 2 shall include the condition that the contiguous ecological focus areas will consist of one or more of the areas referred to in points (a), (c), (d) and (h) of the second subparagraph of Article 46(2) of Regulation (EU) No 1307/2013. 4. Farmers participating in the collective implementation shall conclude a written agreement that includes details on the internal arrangements of financial compensation and as regards the administrative penalties in case of non-compliance on the common ecological focus area.