Calculation of the value of payment entitlements
1. Payment entitlements shall in a first step be calculated up to three decimals and in a second step be rounded up or down to the nearest second decimal. If the calculation gives a result where the third decimal is a 5, the sum shall be rounded up to the second decimal.
2. If a farmer transfers a fraction of an entitlement, the value of that fraction shall be calculated proportionally for each remaining relevant year as referred to in Article 25 or 40 of Regulation (EU) No 1307/2013.
3. Member States may modify payment entitlements by merging fractions of entitlements owned by a farmer. The value of the merged entitlements shall be determined for each remaining relevant year as referred to in Article 25 or 40 of Regulation (EU) No 1307/2013 by adding the value of the fractions.
Requirements for activation of payment entitlements
1. Payment entitlements may only be declared for payment once per year by the farmer who holds them (owned or leased-in) at the latest date for lodging the single application.
However, where a farmer uses the possibility to amend the single application in accordance with the rules established by the Commission on the basis of Article 78(b) of Regulation (EU) No 1306/2013, he may also declare for payment those payment entitlements which he holds (owned or leased-in) at the date of his notification of the amendments to the competent authority, provided that the payment entitlements concerned are not declared for payment by another farmer in respect of the same year.
Where the farmer acquires payment entitlements by way of a transfer from another farmer and where that other farmer had already declared those payment entitlements for payment, the additional declaration of those payment entitlements by the transferee shall only be admissible if the transferor has already informed the competent authority of the transfer in accordance with the rules established by the Commission on the basis of Article 34(5) of Regulation (EU) No 1307/2013 and withdraws those payment entitlements from his own single application, within the time-limits for amending the single application fixed by the Commission on the basis of Article 78 (b) of Regulation (EU) No 1306/2013.
2. Where a farmer, after having declared parcels corresponding to all his available payment entitlements under Article 33(1) of Regulation (EU) No 1307/2013 which are expressed in whole numbers, still disposes of a parcel which amounts to a fraction of a hectare, he may declare a further whole-number payment entitlement which shall give right to a payment calculated pro rata to the size of the parcel. The payment entitlement shall be deemed as fully activated for the purposes of Article 31(1)(b) of that Regulation.
Transfer of entitlements
1. Payment entitlements may be transferred at any time of the year.
2. Where a Member State uses the option provided for in Article 34(3) of Regulation (EU) No 1307/2013, it shall define the regions referred to in that provision in the first year of application of Article 34(3) of Regulation (EU) No 1307/2013 and at the latest one month before the date fixed by the Member State pursuant to Article 33(1) of that Regulation.