SEC. 77. An insurer is entitled to payment of the premium as soon
as the thing insured is exposed to the peril insured against.
Notwithstanding any agreement to the contrary, no policy or contract of
insurance issued by an insurance company is valid and binding unless and
until the premium thereof has been paid, except in the case of a life
or an industrial life policy whenever the grace period provision
applies.
SEC. 78. An acknowledgement in a policy or contract of
insurance of the receipt of premium is conclusive evidence of its
payment, so far as to make the policy binding, notwithstanding any
stipulation therein that it shall not be binding until the premium is
actually paid.
SEC. 79. A person insured is entitled to a return of
premium, as follows:
To the whole premium if no part of his interest in the thing insured be
exposed to any of the perils insured against.
Where the insurance is made for a definite period of time and the
insured surrenders his policy, to such portion of the premium as
corresponds with the unexpired time, at a pro rata rate, unless
a short period rate has been agreed upon and appears on the face of the
policy, after deducting from the whole premium any claim for loss or
damage under the policy which as previously accured; Provided,
That no holder of a life insurance policy may avail himself of the
privileges of this paragraph without sufficient cause as otherwise
provided by law.
SEC. 80. If a peril insured against has existed, and the insurer
has been liable for any period, however short, the insured is not
entitled to return of premiums, so far as that particular risk is
concerned.
SEC. 81. A person insured is entitled to a return of the
premium when the contract is voidable, on account of the fraud or
misrepresentation of the insurer, or of his agent, or on account of
facts, or the existence of which the insured was ignorant without his
fault; or when by any default of the insured other than actual fraud,
the insurer never incurred any liability under the policy.
SEC. 82. In case of an over insurance by several
insurers, the insured is entitled to a ratable return of the premium,
proportioned to the amount by which the aggregate sum insured in all the
policies exceeds the insurable value of the thing at risk.
Source: Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines — Philippine laws are public documents (works of the government).