SEC. 37. Section 5 of Republic Act No. 6675, otherwise known as the Generics Act of 1988, is hereby amended to read as follows:
"SEC. 5. Posting and Publication. — The Department of Health shall publish annually in acceptable means of public dissemination in at least two (2) newspapers of general circulation in the Philippines the generic names, and the corresponding brand names under which they are marketed, of all drugs and medicines available in the Philippines."
SEC. 38. Section 6 of Republic Act No. 6675, otherwise known as the Generics Act of 1988, is hereby amended to read as follows:
"SEC. 6. Who Shall Use Generic Terminology. — (a) All government health agencies and their personnel as well as other government agencies shall use generic terminology or generic names in all transactions related to purchasing, prescribing, dispensing and administering of drugs and medicines.
"(b) All medical, dental and veterinary practitioners, including private practitioners, shall write prescriptions using the generic name. The brand name may be included if so desired.
"(c) Any organization or company involved in the manufacture, importation, repacking, marketing and/or distribution of drugs and medicines shall indicate prominently the generic name of the product. In the case of brand name products, the generic name shall appear prominently and immediately above the brand name in all product labels as well as in advertising and other promotional materials.
"(d) Drug outlets, including drugstores, hospital and non-hospital pharmacies and nontraditional outlets such as supermarkets and stores, shall inform any buyer about any and all other drug products having the same generic name, together with their corresponding prices so that the buyer may adequately exercise his option. Within one (1) year after the approval of this Act, the drug outlets referred to herein shall post in conspicuous places in their establishments a list of drug products with the same generic name and their corresponding prices.
"(e) There shall appear prominently on the label of a generic drug the following statement: THIS PRODUCT HAS THE SAME THERAPEUTIC EFFICACY AS ANY OTHER GENERIC PRODUCT OF THE SAME NAME. SIGNED: BFAD."
SEC. 39. Section 8 of Republic Act No. 6675, otherwise known as the Generics Act of 1988, is hereby amended to read as follows:
"SEC. 8. Required Production. — Subject to the rules and regulations promulgated by the Secretary of Health, every drug manufacturing company operating in the Philippines shall be required to produce, distribute and make widely available to the general public an unbranded generic counterpart of their branded product."
SEC. 40. Section 11 of Republic Act No. 6675, otherwise known as the Generics Act of 1988, is hereby amended to read as follows:
"SEC. 11. Education Drive. — The Department of Health jointly with the Philippine Information Agency and the Department of the Interior and Local Government shall conduct a continuous information campaign for the public and a continuing education and training for the medical and allied medical professions on drugs with generic names as an alternative of equal efficacy to the more expensive brand name drugs. Such educational campaign shall include information on the illnesses or symptoms which each generically named drug is supposed to cure or alleviate, as well as in contraindications. The Department of Health with the assistance of the Department of the Interior and Local Government and the Philippine Information Agency shall monitor the progress of the education drive, and shall submit regular reports to Congress."
SEC. 41. Section 12 of Republic Act No. 6675, otherwise known as the Generics Act of 1988, is hereby amended to read as follows:
"SEC. 12. Penalty. — (A) Any person who shall violate Section 6(a) or 6(b) of this Act shall suffer the penalty graduated hereunder, viz:
"(a) for the first conviction, he shall suffer the penalty of reprimand which shall be officially recorded in the appropriate books of the Professional Regulation Commission.
"(b) for the second conviction, the penalty of fine in the amount of not less than Ten thousand pesos (Php10,000.00) but not exceeding Twenty-five thousand pesos (Php25,000.00), at the discretion of the court.
"(c) for the third conviction, the penalty of fine in the amount of not less than Twenty-five thousand pesos (Php25,000.00) but not exceeding Fifty thousand pesos (Php50,000.00) and suspension of his license to practice his profession for sixty (60) days at the discretion of the court.
"(d) for the fourth and subsequent convictions, the penalty of fine of not less than One hundred thousand pesos (Php100,000.00) and suspension of his license to practice his profession for one (1) year or longer at the discretion of the court.
"(B) Any juridical person who violates Sections 6(c), 6(d), 7 or 8 shall suffer the penalty of a fine of not less than One hundred thousand pesos (Php100,000.00) and suspension or revocation of license to operate such drug establishment or drug outlet at the discretion of the court: Provided, That its officers directly responsible for the violation shall suffer the penalty of fine of at least Forty thousand pesos (Php40,000.00) and suspension or revocation of license to practice profession, if applicable, and by imprisonment of not less than six (6) months nor more than one (1) year or both fine and imprisonment at the discretion of the court: and, a list of drug products with the same generic name and their corresponding prices.
Provided, further, That if the guilty party is an alien, he shall be ipso facto deported after service of sentence without need of further proceedings.
"(C) The Secretary of Health shall have the authority to impose administrative sanctions such as suspension or cancellation of license to operate or recommend suspension of license to practice profession to the Professional Regulation Commission as the case may be for the violation of this Act.
"The administrative sanctions that shall be imposed by the Secretary of the Department of Health shall be in a graduated manner in accordance with Section 12.A.
"An administrative case may be instituted independently from the criminal case: Provided, That, the dismissal of the criminal case or the withdrawal of the same shall in no instance be a ground for the dismissal of the administrative case."
Implementing Rules and Regulations to the Amendments to the Generics Act of 1988.
SEC. 42. Implementing Rules and Regulations to the Amendments to the Generics Act of 1988. — The Department of Health, in consultation with the appropriate government agencies, shall, within one hundred twenty (120) days from the effectivity of this Act, promulgate the rules and regulations necessary to effectively implement the provisions of this Act that relate to Republic Act No. 6675, or the Generics Act of 1988.
Source: Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines — Philippine laws are public documents (works of the government).