Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/392 of 4 March 2021 on the monitoring and reporting of data relating to CO2 emissions from passenger cars and light commercial vehicles pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Commission Implementing Regulations (EU) No 1014/2010, (EU) No 293/2012, (EU) 2017/1152 and (EU) 2017/1153 (Text with EEA relevance)

Subject matter

Article 1

1.   This Regulation sets out detailed rules on the procedures for the monitoring and reporting by Member States and manufacturers of data relating to CO 2 emissions from new passenger cars and light commercial vehicles, as well as of data on real-world CO 2 emissions and fuel or energy consumption of those vehicles. 2.   For the purpose of establishing the procedure for verifying CO 2 emissions of in-service vehicles in accordance with Article 13 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, this Regulation also provides for the reporting by the Member States’ competent authorities of certain data recorded as part of the type-approval tests performed in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2017/1151.

Definitions

Article 2

In addition to the definitions set out in Article 3 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, the following definitions shall apply: (a) ‘detailed monitoring data’ means the detailed monitoring data specified for passenger cars in Section 2 of Part B of Annex II to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 and for light commercial vehicles in Section 2 of Part C of Annex III to that Regulation; (b) ‘aggregated monitoring data’ means the aggregated data specified for passenger cars in Section 1 of Part B of Annex II to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 and for light commercial vehicles in Section 1 of Part C of Annex III to that Regulation; (c) ‘real-world data’ means the data referred to in point 3.1(a) and (b) and point 3.2(a) to (g) and (l) of Annex XXII to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151 that has been obtained from on-board fuel and/or energy consumption monitoring devices.

Aggregated and detailed monitoring data

Article 3

1.   Member States shall ensure the maintenance, collection, control, verification and timely transmission of the aggregated and detailed monitoring data to the Commission and the European Environment Agency (EEA). Member States shall ensure that requests by the EEA for clarifications or corrections of the transmitted data are addressed without delay by their designated contact persons. 2.   The aggregated and detailed monitoring data shall be reported in two separate datasets for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles, respectively, in accordance with Part B of Annex II to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 and Part C of Annex III to that Regulation. 3.   Member States shall transmit the aggregated and detailed monitoring data via electronic data transfer to the Central Data Repository (CDR) managed by the EEA. Member States shall notify the Commission when the data is transmitted.

Provisional calculation and data

Article 4

1.   The Commission, together with the EEA, shall, in accordance with Article 7(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, ensure that each manufacturer and pool of manufacturers responsible for new passenger cars or light commercial vehicles registered in the Union is notified of the provisional calculation of its specific emissions target and its average specific emissions of CO 2 and of the data reported by Member States. 2.   The provisional calculations and the data referred to in paragraph 1 shall be notified separately for passenger cars and light commercial vehicles and shall include the records which, on the basis of the manufacturer’s name and World Manufacturer Identifier, can be attributed to that manufacturer. 3.   The central register of data referred to in Article 7(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 shall include all data entries reported by the Member States, with the exception of the vehicle identification numbers (VINs). The VINs shall be retained by the EEA for a period of 20 years from the date on which they were first uploaded to the CDR or the Business Data Repository (BDR) of the EEA.

Manufacturer details

Article 5

Manufacturers that place or intend to place passenger cars or light commercial vehicles that fall within the scope of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 on the market of the Union shall notify the Commission without delay of the following information and of any changes to that information: (a) the manufacturer name they indicate or intend to indicate on the certificates of conformity; (b) the World Manufacturer Identifier, corresponding to the first three characters of the VIN, that they indicate or intend to indicate on the certificates of conformity; (c) for the purpose of the notification referred to in the second subparagraph of Article 7(4) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, the name and address of the contact person representing the manufacturer to whom the notification of the provisional calculations and data is to be addressed. The names and addresses referred to in point (c) shall be considered as personal data within the meaning of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725.

Notification of errors in the data used for the provisional calculations

Article 6

1.   Where a manufacturer verifies the provisional data in accordance with the first subparagraph of Article 7(5) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, it shall use the dataset provided for that purpose by the EEA. 2.   Where an error is identified in the dataset, the manufacturer shall, where possible, correct it and indicate, by a separate entry in the dataset for each vehicle record, entitled ‘Manufacturer comments’, one of the following codes: (a) Code A, if the record has been changed by the manufacturer; (b) Code B, if the vehicle cannot be identified by the manufacturer; (c) Code C, if the vehicle falls out of the scope of Regulation (EU) 2019/631; (d) Code D, if the manufacturer to which a vehicle of category N1 has been attributed is the manufacturer of the completed vehicle but not of the incomplete or complete base vehicle. For the purposes of point (b), a vehicle is considered unidentifiable where the VIN is missing or is manifestly incorrect. 3.   Manufacturers shall notify the Commission of any errors in accordance with Article 7(5) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631 by uploading the complete corrected dataset to the BDR. They shall also send an electronic copy of the notification for information to the following email addresses: EC-CO2-LDV-implementation@ec.europa.eu and CO2-monitoring@eea.europa.eu 4.   Manufacturers shall ensure that requests for clarifications of the corrections by the Commission or the EEA are addressed without delay by their contact persons designated in accordance with Article 5(c) of this Regulation. 5.   Where a manufacturer does not notify the Commission of any errors before the expiry of the three-month period provided for in Article 7(5) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, the provisional values notified in accordance with Article 7(4) of that Regulation shall be considered as final.

Reporting of data relating to completed light commercial vehicles

Article 7

Manufacturers of a base vehicle as referred to in point 1.2.2 of Annex III to Regulation (EU) 2019/631 shall transmit the data referred to in that point via electronic data transfer to the BDR at the latest within three months from being notified of the provisional data in accordance with Article 4 of this Regulation.

Reporting of NEDC CO 2 emissions for the purposes of Article 5 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631

Article 8

1.   A manufacturer of new passenger cars registered in the calendar years 2021 or 2022 with measured NEDC CO 2 values of less than 50 g CO 2 /km, as provided for in Article 5 of Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1153, shall report those measured NEDC CO 2 values to the Commission together with the notification referred to in Article 6 of this Regulation. 2.   The Commission may request the manufacturer to provide the relevant certificates of conformity and type-approval certificates that support the reported CO 2 emission values.

Collection and reporting of real-world data by manufacturers

Article 9

1.   Manufacturers shall collect real-world data together with the VINs of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles that are registered from 1 January 2021 and that are equipped with on-board fuel and/or energy consumption monitoring devices in accordance with Article 4a of Regulation (EU) 2017/1151, unless the vehicle owner expressly refuses to make that data available to the manufacturer or its authorised dealer or authorised repairer. 2.   Where the real-world data and the VINs are not collected by the manufacturer via direct data transfer from the vehicle, the manufacturer shall ensure that the data is collected and transmitted to it by its authorised dealer or authorised repairer each time the vehicle is brought in for service or repairs or any other intervention and data is to be read out from the on-board diagnostics serial port of the vehicle. The device or scan tool used shall be capable of reading out the data as it is recorded on the on-board fuel and/or energy consumption monitoring device. The read-out of the data shall be free of charge and not subject to any specific conditions. The manufacturer and, where applicable, its authorised dealer or repairer, shall ensure that secure means of communication are used for the collection of the VINs. 3.   On 1 April each year, with effect from 2022, a manufacturer shall report to the Commission any real-world data and the VINs that were collected in the preceding calendar year, as specified in Table 1 of the Annex, by uploading it to the BDR. In the event that several records referring to the same VIN are collected by a manufacturer in the same calendar year, the real-world data to be reported shall be the record indicating the highest total distance travelled. Real-world data for a given vehicle shall be collected for a maximum period of 15 years from the date on which the data for that vehicle was first reported to the EEA. Where a manufacturer claims that real-world data cannot be reported, or can only be reported in part, it shall make a statement to that effect to the Commission and shall provide the reasons therefore. The statement and the justification shall be uploaded to the BDR. 4.   Paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 shall not apply to small volume manufacturers as referred to in in Article 15(11) of Regulation (EU) 2017/1151.

Collection and reporting of real-world data by Member States

Article 10

1.   Member States shall ensure that the bodies or establishments referred to in Article 4(2) of Directive 2014/45/EU collect real-world data and VINs of new passenger cars and new light commercial vehicles that are registered from 1 January 2021 and that are equipped with on-board fuel and/or energy consumption monitoring devices in accordance with Article 4a of Regulation (EU) 2017/1151. With effect from 20 May 2023, the real-world data together with the VINs shall be collected when the vehicles undergo roadworthiness tests in accordance with Article 5 of Directive 2014/45/EU, unless the vehicle owner expressly refuses to make that data available. The real-world data shall be read out by using a device to connect to the electronic vehicle interface, such as a scan tool as referred to in Annex III to Directive 2014/45/EU. The device used shall be capable of reading out the data as it is recorded on the on-board fuel and/or energy consumption monitoring device. 2.   With effect from 2022, Member States shall ensure that the real-world data together with the VINs, as specified in Table 1 of the Annex, that were collected in the preceding calendar year are reported to the Commission annually on 1 April, by uploading that data to the CDR. Where no such data is available, a statement to that effect, including the reasons why the data is not available, shall be uploaded to the CDR. Member States shall ensure that the real-world data for a given vehicle is collected for a maximum period of 15 years from the date on which that data was first reported for the vehicle to the EEA. The Member State and the bodies and establishments responsible for the collection of the VINs shall ensure that secure means of communication are used for that collection.

Obligations relating to the protection of personal data

Article 11

1.   The following entities responsible for collecting the VINs together with the real-world data directly from the vehicles, shall, in relation to the collection and processing of the VINs, be considered as controllers of the relevant data within the meaning of point 7 of Article 4 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679: (a) manufacturers in the case of direct data transfers from the vehicles to the manufacturer; (b) authorised dealers or authorised repairers; (c) bodies or establishments responsible for roadworthiness testing. Those entities shall ensure that they meet the obligation to provide information to the vehicle owners in their capacity as data subjects, as set out in Article 13 of that Regulation. 2.   Where the VINs have been obtained indirectly from the vehicle owner for the purposes of Articles 3, 9 or 10, the Member States, and, where applicable, the manufacturers shall, in their capacity as data controllers, ensure that they meet the obligation to provide information to the vehicle owners as set out in Article 14 of Regulation (EU) 2016/679. 3.   The EEA and the Commission shall, in relation to the collection and processing of VINs for the purposes of this Regulation, be considered as data controllers subject to the provisions set out in Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. 4.   The VINs and the real-world data collected in accordance with Articles 9 and 10 of this Regulation may not be used for any purpose other than that specified in Article 12 of Regulation (EU) 2019/631. 5.   The VINs and the real-world data collected in accordance with Articles 9 and 10 may only be retained for the following periods: (a) by manufacturers, until that data has been reported upon in accordance with Article 9(3); (b) by authorised dealers and repairers, until that data has been transmitted to the manufacturer in accordance with Article 9(2); (c) by bodies and establishments responsible for roadworthiness tests, until that data has been transmitted to the EEA, or to the authority designated by the Member States for reporting the data to the EEA, in accordance with Article 10(2); (d) by the authorities designated by the Member States for reporting the real-world data to the EEA, until that data has been reported upon in accordance with Article 10(2); (e) by the EEA, until 20 years from the date on which the data was first uploaded to the BDR in accordance with Article 9(3) or to the CDR in accordance with Article 10(2).

Publication of real-world data

Article 12

With effect from December 2022, the Commission shall each year publish anonymised and aggregated datasets that shall be split between passenger cars and light commercial vehicles powered by internal combustion engines, and off-vehicle charging hybrid electric vehicles (OVC-HEVs) of the same categories, including the following data per manufacturer: (a) the average fuel consumption (l/100 km) based on the data reported pursuant to Articles 9 and 10; (b) the average electric energy consumption (kWh/100 km) based on the data reported pursuant to Articles 9 and 10; (c) the average CO 2 emissions (g/km) calculated on the basis of the data reported pursuant to Articles 9 and 10; (d) the difference between the average fuel consumption referred to in point (a) and the average of the fuel consumption values recorded in the certificates of conformity of the same vehicles as those for which real-world data has been reported; (e) the difference between the average electric energy consumption referred to in point (b) and the average of the electric energy consumption values recorded in the certificates of conformity of the same vehicles as those for which real-world data has been reported; (f) the difference between the average CO 2 emissions (g/km) calculated in accordance with point (c) and the average of the CO 2 emission values recorded in the certificates of conformity of the same vehicles as those for which real-world data has been reported. Points (b) and (e) shall apply only as regards OVC-HEVs.

Review

Article 13

The Commission shall, on the basis of the assessment referred to in the first subparagraph of Article 12(3) of Regulation (EU) 2019/631, review the implementation of Articles 9 to 12 of this Regulation considering, in particular, the following: (a) the number of vehicles equipped with direct data transfer devices; (b) the need for continued monitoring and reporting of real-world data by manufacturers; (c) the time period during which real-world data need to be monitored and reported; (d) the appropriate level of aggregation of data to be published by the Commission pursuant to Article 12 of this Regulation.

Test data

Article 14

1.   Type-approval authorities shall ensure that the data specified in Table 2 of the Annex is recorded for each Type 1 test performed in accordance with Annex XXI to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151. 2.   The recorded data shall be uploaded in an encrypted format to the dedicated Commission server. Where the data has been correctly uploaded, a receipt shall be sent from the Commission server to the uploading entity. 3.   The test data shall not be published.

Repeal

Article 15

1.   Implementing Regulations (EU) No 1014/2010 and (EU) No 293/2012 are repealed with effect from 1 March 2021. 2.   Implementing Regulations (EU) 2017/1152 and (EU) 2017/1153 are repealed with effect from 1 January 2025.

Entry into force

Article 16

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union .

ANNEXSupplementary provisions

ANNEX 1.    Collection and reporting of real-world data and VINS in accordance with Articles 9 and 10 Table 1 Data to be reported in accordance with Articles 9 and 10 Parameter Unit Vehicles of category M1 and N1     Pure internal combustion engine vehicles and not-off-vehicle charging hybrid electric vehicles  ( 1 ) Off-vehicle charging hybrid electric vehicles  ( 2 ) Vehicle identification number - √ √ Total fuel consumed (lifetime) l √ √ Total distance travelled (lifetime) km √ √ Total fuel consumed in charge depleting operation (lifetime) l _ √ Total fuel consumed in driver-selectable charge increasing operation (lifetime) l _ √ Total distance travelled in charge depleting operation with engine off (lifetime) km _ √ Total distance travelled in charge depleting operation with engine running (lifetime) km _ √ Total distance travelled in driver-selectable charge increasing operation (lifetime) km _ √ Total grid energy into the battery (lifetime) kWh _ √ 2.    Reporting of data in accordance with Article 14 The following parameters shall be reported for each interpolation family, i.e. for vehicle high (VH) and, where applicable, vehicle low (VL) or vehicle M, for the Type 1 tests performed in accordance with Annex XXI to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151. Except where otherwise indicated in Table 2, where more than one Type 1 test of vehicle high or vehicle low is performed, the test data shall be reported in accordance with the following: (a) in the case of two Type 1 tests, the test data for the Type 1 test with the highest measured CO 2 emissions (combined); (b) in the case of three Type 1 tests, the test data for the Type 1 test with the median measured CO 2 emissions (combined). Table 2 Type 1 test data No Parameters Unit Source (unless otherwise specified, all references are to Regulation (EU) 2017/1151) Remarks 1 Interpolation family identifier - Point 0, Section II of the type approval certificate, Appendix 4 to Annex I. Data shall be provided for each type-approved interpolation family 2 Parent interpolation family identifier (where applicable) - - Indicate the parent interpolation family identifier, if the test data has been determined for another interpolation family 3 Extension of a type approval - EC Type-Approval certificate 0 = No | 1 = Yes – if the test is performed for the purpose of an extension of a type approval 4 Propulsion type -   Pure ICEV, OVC-HEV, NOVC-HEV 5 Vehicle category and class   Point 0.4, Appendix 3 to Annex I M1 or N1 Class 1, 2 or 3 6 Ignition type   Point 3.2.1.1, Appendix 3 to Annex I Positive ignition or compression ignition 7 Number of cylinders - Point 3.2.1.2, Appendix 3 to Annex I Number, if not provided default is 4 8 Engine stroke mm Point 3.2.1.2.2, Appendix 3 to Annex I   9 Engine capacity cm 3 Point 3.2.1.3, Appendix 3 to Annex I   10 Rated engine power kW Point 3.2.1.8, Appendix 3 to Annex I   11 Engine speed at rated engine power min -1 Point 3.2.1.8, Appendix 3 to Annex I Engine speed at maximum net power 12 Fuel type - Point 3.2.2.1 of Appendix 3 to Annex I Diesel/Petrol/LPG/NG or Biomethane/Ethanol(E85)/Biodiesel/Hydrogen 13 Bi-fuel vehicle - Point 3.2.2.4, Appendix 3 to Annex I 0 = No | 1 = Yes In case of bi-fuel vehicles, test results shall be provided for both fuel types (2 input templates) 14 Maximum power output of each electric machine (P0, P1, P2, P2 planetary, P3, or P4)  ( *1 ) kW Point 3.3.1.1.1, Appendix 3 to Annex I OVC-HEV and NOVC-HEV 15 Number of REESS cells - Point 3.3.2.1, Appendix 3 to Annex I OVC-HEV and NOVC-HEV 16 Service battery capacity Ah Point 3.4.4.5, Appendix 3 to Annex I Low voltage battery capacity 17 Nominal voltage of the alternator V Point 3.4.4.5, Appendix 3 to Annex I Nominal voltage of the alternator (mandatory for pure ICEV) 18 Tyre dimensions (front/rear) - Point 3.5.7.1 Test vehicle parameters, Appendix 3 to Annex I Tyre code (e.g. P195/55R1685H) of tyres of the test vehicle 19 Road load coefficient F0 N Point 3.5.7.1, Appendix 3 to Annex I VH and VL (if applicable) 20 Road load coefficient F1 N/(km/h) Point 3.5.7.1, Appendix 3 to Annex I VH and VL (if applicable) 21 Road load coefficient F2 N/(km/h) 2 Point 3.5.7.1, Appendix 3 to Annex I VH and VL (if applicable) 22 Gearbox type - Point 4.5.1, Appendix 3 to Annex I automatic/manual/CVT/planetary 23 Internal gearbox ratios - Point 4.6, Appendix 3 to Annex I For each gear separately 24 Final drive ratio(s) - Point 4.6, Appendix 3 to Annex I If the vehicle has more than one final drive, introduce values for each gear separately 25 Additional safety margin (ASM) values % Point 4.6.1.7.1, Appendix 3 to Annex I Report values when used for gearshift calculation 26 Drive wheels - Point 1.7, Appendix 4 to Annex I Two-wheel drive, four-wheel drive. 27 Charge-depleting CO 2 emissions (combined) gCO 2 /km Point 2.5.3.2, Appendix 4 to Annex I OVC-HEV only In case of 2 or 3 tests all results shall be provided. 28 CO 2 emissions weighted combined (measured) gCO 2 /km 2.5.3.3, Appendix 4 to Annex I OVC-HEV only. In case of 2 or 3 tests all results shall be provided. 29 CO 2 emissions weighted combined (declared) gCO 2 /km Point 2.5.3.3, Appendix 4 to Annex I OVC-HEV only 30 Equivalent All Electric range (EAER) combined km Point 2.5.3.7.2, (EAER), Appendix 4 to Annex I OVC-HEV only 31 Engine idling speed min -1 Point 1.1.2, Appendix 8a to Annex I Idle speed in warm conditions 32 Willans factors for ICE for CO 2 emissions gCO 2 /MJ Point 1.1.3, Appendix 8a to Annex I Value according to the Table A6.App2/3 used for RCB correction 33 Traction REESS capacity Ah Point 1.1.10, Appendix 8a to Annex I OVC-HEV and NOVC-HEV 34 Traction REESS technology type - Point 1.1.10, Appendix 8a to Annex I OVC-HEV and NOVC-HEV 35 Traction REESS voltage nominal or time-series V Point 1.1.10, Appendix 8a to Annex I OVC-HEV and NOVC-HEV Nominal or time-series values used for the test (20Hz) 36 Test mass kg Point 1.2.1 for VH and Point 1.3.1 for VL, Appendix 8a, Annex I VH and VL (if applicable) 37 Number of dyno axis during the test - Point 2.1, Appendix 8a to Annex I Chassis Dyno configuration during Type 1 test (1-axle,2-axle) for VH/VL 38 Alternator (DC/DC converter – low voltage side – in case of NOVC- and OVC-HEVs) current A As measured in the Type 1 test Array: 1Hz, 0,1 A resolution, external measurement device synchronised with the chassis dynamometer 39 K i Regenerative Factor multiplicative/additive - Point 2.1.1.2.1, Appendix 8a to Annex I CO 2 emissions; For vehicles without periodically regenerating systems this value is equal to 1. 40 CO 2 measured value low phase gCO 2 /km Point 2.1.1.2.1, Appendix 8a to Annex I Uncorrected measured value M CO2.p. 1 of phase low (charge-sustaining value in case of NOVC- and OVC-HEVs). 41 CO 2 measured value medium phase gCO 2 /km Point 2.1.1.2.1, Appendix 8a to Annex I Uncorrected measured value M CO2.p. 1 of phase medium (charge-sustaining value in case of NOVC- and OVC-HEVs) 42 CO 2 measured value high phase gCO 2/ km Point 2.1.1.2.1, Appendix 8a to Annex I Uncorrected measured value M CO2.p. 1 of phase high (charge-sustaining value in case of NOVC- and OVC-HEVs) 43 CO 2 measured value extra-high phase gCO 2 /km Point 2.1.1.2.1, Appendix 8a to Annex I Uncorrected measured value M CO2.p. 1 of phase extra-high (charge-sustaining value in case of NOVC- and OVC-HEVs). 44 CO 2 measured value (combined) gCO 2 /km Point 2.1.1.2.1, Appendix 8a to Annex I Uncorrected measured value M CO2.c.1 of complete cycle (charge-sustaining value in case of NOVC- and OVC-HEVs). In case of 2 and 3 tests all measured results shall be provided. 45 CO 2 measured corrected (combined) gCO 2 /km Point 2.1.1.2.1, Appendix 8a to Annex I Combined measured CO 2 emissions for vehicle H and L after all applicable corrections, M CO2,C,5 . In case of 2 and 3 tests all measured corrected results shall be provided. In case of OVC-HEV and NOVC-HEV this is charge-sustaining mode 46 CO 2 declared value gCO 2 /km Point 2.1.1.2.1, Appendix 8a to Annex I Manufacturer declared value 47 ATCT family correction factor - Point 2.1.1.2.2, Appendix 8a to Annex I ATCT Family correction factor (14 °C correction) 48 Fuel consumption over the Type 1 test as recorded on the on-board fuel consumption monitoring device (OBFCM) l Point 2.1.1.3.1, Appendix 8a to Annex I Fuel consumed during the test (charge-sustaining value in case of NOVC-HEV and OVC-HEV). In case of 2 and 3 tests all results shall be provided. 49 Index number of the transition cycle - Point 2.1.1.4.1.4, Appendix 8a to Annex I for OVC-HEV indicate the index number of the transition cycle 50 Nominal REESS voltage V Point 1.1.10, Appendix 8a to Annex I For low voltage battery as described in Appendix 2 to Sub-Annex 6 to Annex XXI 51 RCB correction     Correction performed? 0 = No | 1 = Yes 52 RCB correction coefficient (g/km)/(Wh/km) Point 2.1.1.2.1, Appendix 8a to Annex I NOVC-HEV and OVC-HEV 53 Fuel consumption l/100km Determined in accordance with Point 6 of Sub-Annex 7 to Annex XXI and using results for criteria emissions and CO 2 emissions from Step 2 in Table A7/1 Non-balanced fuel consumption of Type 1 test vehicle H and, where applicable, vehicle L. In case of two or three tests, all values shall be reported. 54 Time sec As measured in the Type 1 test Array: OBD and Chassis Dynamometer data, 1Hz 55 Velocity profile (theoretical) km/h As applied in the Type 1 test Array: 1Hz, resolution 0,1 km/h. If not provided the speed profile defined in Point 6 of sub-Annex 1 to Annex XXI and in particular to tables A1/7-A1/9, A1/11, and A1/12 applies 56 Velocity profile (actual) km/h As measured in the Type 1 test Array: OBD and Chassis Dynamometer data, 1Hz and 10 Hz, resolution 0,1 km/h 57 Gear (theoretical) - As applied in the Type 1 test based on the calculations defined in sub-Annex 2 to Annex XXI Array: 1Hz. Mandatory for manual transmission vehicles 58 Engine Speed rpm As measured in the Type 1 test Array: 1Hz, 10 RPM resolution from OBD 59 Engine Coolant Temperature °C As measured in the Type 1 test Array: OBD Data, 1Hz, 1 °C resolution 60 Service battery current A As measured in the Type 1 test Array: 1Hz, 0,1 A resolution, external measurement device synchronised with the chassis dynamometer 61 Calculated load - As measured in the Type 1 test Array: OBD data, 1Hz at least (higher frequencies possible, 1 % resolution) test measurement 62 Traction REESS current A As measured in the Type 1 test 20Hz time-series values used for the test(s) resampled to 1Hz mandatory for NOVC-HEV and OVC-HEV 63 Engine fuel rate g/s As measured in the Type 1 test Instantaneous signal recorded for test (charge-sustaining value in case of NOVC-HEV and OVC-HEV). 64 Engine fuel rate l/h As measured in the Type 1 test Idem 65 Vehicle fuel rate g/s As measured in the Type 1 test Idem 66 Full load power curve for ICEVs kW vs. rpm Manufacturer declaration The full load power curve over the engine speed range from n idle to n rated or n max, or n dv (n gvmax) × v max, whichever is higher 67 Traction REESS initial state of charge % Manufacturer declaration Initial SOC of traction REESS in charge sustaining condition (for OVC-HEV and NOVC-HEV) 68 Engine idle fuel consumption g/s Manufacturer declaration Idle fuel consumption in warm condition 69 Alternator maximum power kW Manufacturer declaration   70 Efficiency of the alternator - Manufacturer declaration Default value = 0,67 71 Torque converter - Manufacturer declaration 0 = No, 1 = Yes; Does the vehicle use torque converter? 72 Fuel saving gear for automatic transmission - Manufacturer declaration 0 = No, 1 = Yes 73 Turbo- or Supercharger - Manufacturer declaration 0 = No | 1 = Yes – Is the engine equipped with any kind of charging system? 74 Start-stop - Manufacturer declaration 0 = No | 1 = Yes – Does the vehicle have start-stop system? 75 Brake energy Recuperation - Manufacturer declaration 0 = No | 1 = Yes – Does the vehicle have energy recuperation technologies? 76 Variable valve actuation - Manufacturer declaration 0 = No | 1 = Yes – Does the engine feature variable valve actuation? 77 Thermal management - Manufacturer declaration 0 = No | 1 = Yes – Does the vehicle have technologies that actively manage temperature at the gear box? 78 Direct injection/Port Fuel Injection - Manufacturer declaration 0 = PFI | 1 = DI 79 Lean burn - Manufacturer declaration 0 = No | 1 = Yes – Does the engine use lean burn? 80 Cylinder deactivation - Manufacturer declaration 0 = No | 1 = Yes – Does the engine use a cylinder deactivation system? If yes please also provide active cylinder ratios 81 Exhaust gas recirculation - Manufacturer declaration 0 = No | 1 = Yes – Does the vehicle have an external EGR system? 82 Particulate filter - Manufacturer declaration 0 = No | 1 = Yes – Does the vehicle have a particulate filter? 83 Selective Catalytic Reduction - Manufacturer declaration 0 = No | 1 = Yes – Does the vehicle have an SCR system? 84 NOx storage catalyst - Manufacturer declaration 0 = No | 1 = Yes – Does the vehicle have a NOx storage catalyst? 85 Hybrid Vehicle Configuration (P0, P1, P2, P2 planetary, P3, or P4)  ( *1 ) - Manufacturer declaration Does the vehicle have an electric machine used for vehicle propulsion and electric energy generation in P0, P1, P2, P2 planetary, P3, or P4 position, or a combination thereof? 86 Maximum torque output of each electric machine (P0, P1, P2, P2 planetary, P3, or P4)  ( *1 ) Nm Manufacturer declaration   87 For each electric machine, the ratio between the electric machine rotational speed and the reference rotational speed (P0, P1, P2, P2 planetary, P3, or P4)  ( *1 ) - Manufacturer declaration   88 Engine-on coasting function - Manufacturer declaration Yes/No. Does the vehicle have the engine idle coasting function (allow the engine to idle during vehicle coasting in order to save fuel)? 89 Engine-off coasting function - Manufacturer declaration Yes/No. Does the vehicle have the engine-stop coasting function (allow the engine to switch off during vehicle coasting in order to save fuel)? 90 Vehicle is incomplete - Manufacturer declaration 0 = No | 1 = Yes – Is the vehicle incomplete? 91 Mass of the vehicle in running order kg Point 1.1, Appendix 4 to Annex I MRO for VH and VL (if applicable) 92 Capped vehicle speed km/h Cycle selection parameters point 1.2.3, Appendix 8a to Annex I Indicate if capped speed (and the value) was used in Type 1 test for VH and VL (if applicable) 93 Maximum speed of the vehicle km/h Cycle selection parameters point 1.2.3, Appendix 8a to Annex I Indicate maximum speed of the vehicle for VH and VL (if applicable) 94 Additional information for gearshift calculation min -1 Gearshift point 1.2.4, Appendix 8a to Annex I For manual transmission vehicles only. Information about n_min drive. P1: the electric machine is connected to the engine crankshaft and therefore has the engine speed as reference speed; P2: the electric machine is mounted right upstream the transmission (gearbox or continuously variable transmission), and therefore has the transmission input speed as reference speed; P2 planetary: the electric machine is connected to the gear of a planetary gear set that is not connected to the internal combustion engine or the final drive sides, here referred to as the planetary side. In this case the speed ratio to be specified is the ratio between the electric machine and planetary side rotational speed (reference speed) reflecting the speed multiplication/reduction effect of a reduction gear; P3: the electric machine is right upstream the final drive of a driven axle therefore has the final drive input rotational speed as reference speed (this includes electric machines mounted on the gear of a planetary gear set on the final drive side). A vehicle can have up to two P3 machines (one for the front (P3a) and one for the rear (P3b) axle); P4: the electric machine is downstream the final drive, and therefore has the wheel speed as reference speed. A vehicle can have up to four P4 motors (one for each wheel, where P4a indicates front wheels and P4b rear wheels). ( 1 )   Powered exclusively by mineral diesel, biodiesel, petrol, ethanol or any combination of those fuels. ( 2 )   Powered by electricity and mineral diesel, biodiesel, petrol or ethanol. ( *1 )   P0: the electric machine is connected to the engine service belt and therefore has the engine speed as reference speed;