1. From 1 January 2023, checks on persons at internal land and sea borders with Croatia shall be lifted and the provisions of the Schengen acquis referred to in the Annex shall apply to Croatia in its relations with the Kingdom of Belgium, the Czech Republic, the Kingdom of Denmark, the Federal Republic of Germany, the Republic of Estonia, the Hellenic Republic, the Kingdom of Spain, the French Republic, the Italian Republic, the Republic of Latvia, the Republic of Lithuania, the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, Hungary, Malta, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the Republic of Austria, the Republic of Poland, the Portuguese Republic, the Republic of Slovenia, the Slovak Republic, the Republic of Finland and the Kingdom of Sweden, as well as Iceland, the Principality of Liechtenstein, the Kingdom of Norway and the Swiss Confederation.
2. As regards checks on persons at internal air borders, they shall be lifted from 26 March 2023 and the provisions referred to in paragraph 1, to the extent that they regulate the abolition of checks on persons at internal air borders, shall apply as of that date.
3. All restrictions on the use of the Schengen Information System by Croatia shall be lifted from 1 January 2023.
National short-stay visas issued by Croatia before 1 January 2023 shall remain valid during their period of validity, for the purpose of transit through the territory of other Member States or intended stays on their territories not exceeding 90 days in any 180-day period, insofar as they have recognised such short-stay visas for those purposes, in accordance with Decision No 565/2014/EU. The conditions set out in that Decision shall apply.
This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union .
List of the provisions of the Schengen acquis within the meaning of Article 4(2) of the 2011 Act of Accession to be rendered applicable to Croatia in its relations with the Member States applying the Schengen acquis in full, as well as Iceland, the Principality of Liechtenstein, the Kingdom of Norway and the Swiss Confederation
ANNEXSupplementary provisions
ANNEX
List of the provisions of the Schengen acquis within the meaning of Article 4(2) of the 2011 Act of Accession to be rendered applicable to Croatia in its relations with the Member States applying the Schengen acquis in full, as well as Iceland, the Principality of Liechtenstein, the Kingdom of Norway and the Swiss Confederation
A.
The following provisions of the Convention signed in Schengen on 19 June 1990 implementing the Schengen Agreement of 14 June 1985 on the gradual abolition of checks at their common borders ( OJ L 239, 22.9.2000, p. 19 ):
Article 1 to the extent that it relates to other provisions referred to in this point, Article 18, Article 19(1), (3) and (4), Articles 20, 21 and 22, Articles 40 to 43, and Articles 126 to 130 to the extent that they relate to other provisions referred to in this point.
B.
The following other legal acts of the Union, together with acts implementing them:
1.
Council Directive 2001/40/EC of 28 May 2001 on the mutual recognition of decisions on the expulsion of third country nationals ( OJ L 149, 2.6.2001, p. 34 );
2.
Council Decision 2004/191/EC of 23 February 2004 setting out the criteria and practical arrangements for the compensation of the financial imbalances resulting from the application of Directive 2001/40/EC on the mutual recognition of decisions on the expulsion of third-country nationals ( OJ L 60, 27.2.2004, p. 55 );
3.
Council Decision 2004/512/EC of 8 June 2004 establishing the Visa Information System (VIS) ( OJ L 213, 15.6.2004, p. 5 );
4.
Article 4, point (b), and Article 9, point (c), of Regulation (EC) No 1931/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 December 2006 laying down rules on local border traffic at the external land borders of the Member States and amending the provisions of the Schengen Convention ( OJ L 405, 30.12.2006, p. 1 );
5.
Regulation (EC) No 767/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 July 2008 concerning the Visa Information System (VIS) and the exchange of data between Member States on short-stay visas (VIS Regulation) ( OJ L 218, 13.8.2008, p. 60 );
6.
Council Decision 2008/633/JHA of 23 June 2008 concerning access for consultation of the Visa Information System (VIS) by designated authorities of Member States and by Europol for the purposes of the prevention, detection and investigation of terrorist offences and of other serious criminal offences ( OJ L 218, 13.8.2008, p. 129 ), with the exception of Article 6;
7.
Regulation (EC) No 810/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 July 2009 establishing a Community Code on Visas (Visa Code) ( OJ L 243, 15.9.2009, p. 1 ), with the exception of Article 3;
8.
Regulation (EU) No 265/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 March 2010 amending the Convention Implementing the Schengen Agreement and Regulation (EC) No 562/2006 as regards movement of persons with a long-stay visa ( OJ L 85, 31.3.2010, p. 1 );
9.
Decision No 1105/2011/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2011 on the list of travel documents which entitle the holder to cross the external borders and which may be endorsed with a visa and on setting up a mechanism for establishing this list ( OJ L 287, 4.11.2011, p. 9 );
10.
Regulation (EU) No 610/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 amending Regulation (EC) No 562/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a Community Code on the rules governing the movement of persons across borders (Schengen Borders Code), the Convention implementing the Schengen Agreement, Council Regulations (EC) No 1683/95 and (EC) No 539/2001 and Regulations (EC) No 767/2008 and (EC) No 810/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council ( OJ L 182, 29.6.2013, p. 1 ), to the extent that it relates to other provisions referred to in this Annex;
11.
Article 1, Article 6(5), point (a), Title III, and the provisions of Title II and the annexes thereto referring to the Schengen Information System and to the Visa Information System, of Regulation (EU) 2016/399 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 2016 on a Union Code on the rules governing the movement of persons across borders (Schengen Borders Code) ( OJ L 77, 23.3.2016, p. 1 );
12.
Regulation (EU) 2017/2225 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2017 amending Regulation (EU) 2016/399 as regards the use of the Entry/Exit System ( OJ L 327, 9.12.2017, p. 1 ), to the extent that it is not yet applicable in accordance with Article 66(2) of Regulation (EU) 2017/2226;
13.
Regulation (EU) 2017/2226 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 November 2017 establishing an Entry/Exit System (EES) to register entry and exit data and refusal of entry data of third-country nationals crossing the external borders of the Member States and determining the conditions for access to the EES for law enforcement purposes, and amending the Convention implementing the Schengen Agreement and Regulations (EC) No 767/2008 and (EU) No 1077/2011 ( OJ L 327, 9.12.2017, p. 20 ), to the extent that it relates to the Visa Information System as laid down in Regulation (EC) No 767/2008 and that it is not yet applicable in accordance with Article 66(2) of Regulation (EU) 2017/2226;
14.
Regulation (EU) 2018/1726 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 November 2018 on the European Union Agency for the Operational Management of Large-Scale IT Systems in the Area of Freedom, Security and Justice (eu-LISA), and amending Regulation (EC) No 1987/2006 and Council Decision 2007/533/JHA and repealing Regulation (EU) No 1077/2011 ( OJ L 295, 21.11.2018, p. 99 ), to the extent that it relates to the Visa Information System as laid down in Regulation (EC) No 767/2008 and the Entry/Exit System as established by Regulation (EU) 2017/2226 and referred to in this Annex;
15.
Regulation (EU) 2019/817 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 May 2019 on establishing a framework for interoperability between EU information systems in the field of borders and visa and amending Regulations (EC) No 767/2008, (EU) 2016/399, (EU) 2017/2226, (EU) 2018/1240, (EU) 2018/1726 and (EU) 2018/1861 of the European Parliament and of the Council and Council Decisions 2004/512/EC and 2008/633/JHA ( OJ L 135, 22.5.2019, p. 27 ), to the extent that it relates to the Visa Information System as laid down in Regulation (EC) No 767/2008 and the Entry/Exit System as established by Regulation (EU) 2017/2226 and referred to in this Annex;
16.
Regulation (EU) 2019/818 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 May 2019 on establishing a framework for interoperability between EU information systems in the field of police and judicial cooperation, asylum and migration and amending Regulations (EU) 2018/1726, (EU) 2018/1862 and (EU) 2019/816 ( OJ L 135, 22.5.2019, p. 85 ), to the extent that it relates to the Visa Information System as laid down in Regulation (EC) No 767/2008 and the Entry/Exit System as established by Regulation (EU) 2017/2226 and referred to in this Annex;
17.
Regulation (EU) 2019/1155 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2019 amending Regulation (EC) No 810/2009 establishing a Community Code on Visas (Visa Code) ( OJ L 188, 12.7.2019, p. 25 );
18.
Regulation (EU) 2021/1133 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 July 2021 amending Regulations (EU) No 603/2013, (EU) 2016/794, (EU) 2018/1862, (EU) 2019/816 and (EU) 2019/818 as regards the establishment of the conditions for accessing other EU information systems for the purposes of the Visa Information System ( OJ L 248, 13.7.2021, p. 1 );
19.
Regulation (EU) 2021/1134 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 July 2021 amending Regulations (EC) No 767/2008, (EC) No 810/2009, (EU) 2016/399, (EU) 2017/2226, (EU) 2018/1240, (EU) 2018/1860, (EU) 2018/1861, (EU) 2019/817 and (EU) 2019/1896 of the European Parliament and of the Council and repealing Council Decisions 2004/512/EC and 2008/633/JHA, for the purpose of reforming the Visa Information System ( OJ L 248, 13.7.2021, p. 11 );
20.
Regulation (EU) 2021/1150 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 July 2021 amending Regulations (EU) 2018/1862 and (EU) 2019/818 as regards the establishment of the conditions for accessing other EU information systems for the purposes of the European Travel Information and Authorisation System ( OJ L 249, 14.7.2021, p. 1 );
21.
Regulation (EU) 2021/1152 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 July 2021 amending Regulations (EC) No 767/2008, (EU) 2017/2226, (EU) 2018/1240, (EU) 2018/1860, (EU) 2018/1861 and (EU) 2019/817 as regards the establishment of the conditions for accessing other EU information systems for the purposes of the European Travel Information and Authorisation System ( OJ L 249, 14.7.2021, p. 15 ).