Authorisation
The substance specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘sensory additives’ and to the functional group ‘flavouring compounds’, is authorised as an additive in animal nutrition, subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex.
Transitional measures
1. The substance specified in the Annex and premixtures containing this substance, which are produced and labelled before 11 November 2022 in accordance with the rules applicable before 11 May 2022 may continue to be placed on the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted.
2. Compound feed and feed materials containing the substance as specified in the Annex which are produced and labelled before 11 May 2023 in accordance with the rules applicable before 11 May 2022 may continue to be placed on the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted if they are intended for food-producing animals.
3. Compound feed and feed materials containing the substance as specified in the Annex which are produced and labelled before 11 May 2024 in accordance with the rules applicable before 11 May 2022 may continue to be placed on the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted if they are intended for non-food-producing animals.
Entry into force
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union .
ANNEXSupplementary provisions
ANNEX
Identification number of the additive
Name of the holder of authorisation
Additive
Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method.
Species or category of animal
Maximum age
Minimum content
Maximum content
Other provisions
End of period of authorisation
mg active substance/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %
Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds
2b136-ex
-
Bitter orange extract
Additive composition:
Bitter orange extract from the fruit of Citrus x aurantium L.
Solid form
Characterisation of the active substance:
Bitter orange extract from the fruit of Citrus x aurantium L. as defined by the Council of Europe ( 1 ) .
Flavonoids: 45-55 % of which
—
Naringin: 20-30 %
—
Neohesperidin: 10-20 %
5- methoxypsoralen (also known as bergapten): ≤ 0,03 %
(-)-Synephrine: ≤ 1 %
CoE number: 136
Analytical method
( 2 )
For the quantification of naringin (phytochemical marker) in the feed additive:
—
High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with spectrophotometric (UV) detection
Chickens for fattening
Laying hens
Turkeys for fattening
Piglets
Pigs for fattening
Sows
Dairy cows
Calves
Cattle for fattening
Sheep/goats
Horses
Rabbits
Salmonids
Ornamental fish
Dogs
Cats
-
-
1.
The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture.
2.
In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated.
3.
The additive shall be not used in combination with neohesperidine dihydrochalcone (2b959).
4.
On the label of the additive the following shall be indicated:
‘Recommended maximum content of the active substance per kg of complete feedingstuff with a moisture content of 12 %:
—
Chickens for fattening: 102 mg.
—
Laying hens: 151 mg.
—
Turkeys for fattening: 136 mg.
—
Piglets: 182 mg.
—
Pigs for fattening: 217 mg.
—
Sows: 268 mg.
—
Dairy cows: 259 mg.
—
Calves (milk replacer), cattle for fattening, sheep/goats, horses, salmonids, dogs and ornamental fish: 400 mg.
—
Cats: 80 mg.
—
Rabbits: 161 mg.’.
5.
The functional group, the identification number, the name and the added amount of the active substance shall be indicated on the label of the premixture where the use level on the label of the premixture would result in exceeding the level referred to in point 4.
6.
The mixture of bitter orange extract from the fruit of Citrus x aurantium L with other authorised additives obtained from Citrus aurantium L. shall not be allowed in feedingstuffs.
7.
For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including skin, eye and breathing protection.
11 May 2032
( 1 ) Natural sources of flavourings – Report No. 2 (2007).
( 2 ) Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/eurl/feed-additives/evaluation-reports.