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Decision (EU) 2024/2938 CHAPTER II — COMPOSITION AND VALUATION RULES FOR THE BALANCE SHEET

Article 7–Article 14 · 8 articles

Compiled from an official source version. Later amendments or repeals may not be reflected; the official text prevails. · Read the official text ↗

Composition of the balance sheet

Article 7

The composition of the balance sheet shall be based on the structure set out in Annex I.

Provision for financial risks

Article 8

Taking into due consideration the nature of the ECB’s activities, the Governing Council may establish a provision for financial risks in the balance sheet of the ECB. The Governing Council shall decide on the size and use of the provision on the basis of a reasoned estimate of the ECB’s risk exposure.

Balance sheet valuation rules

Article 9

1.   Current market rates and prices shall be used for balance sheet valuation purposes unless specified otherwise in Annex I. 2.   The revaluation of gold, foreign currency instruments, securities (other than securities classified as held-to-maturity, non-marketable securities, and securities held for monetary policy purposes that are accounted for at amortised costs), as well as financial instruments, both on-balance-sheet and off-balance-sheet, shall be performed at the year-end at mid-market rates and prices. 3.   No distinction shall be made between price and currency revaluation differences for gold, but a single gold revaluation difference shall be accounted for, based on the euro price per defined unit of weight of gold derived from the euro/US dollar exchange rate on the quarterly revaluation date. For foreign exchange, including on-balance-sheet and off-balance-sheet transactions, revaluation shall take place on a currency-by-currency basis. For the purpose of this Article, holdings of special drawing rights (SDRs), including designated individual foreign exchange holdings underlying the SDR basket, shall be treated as one holding. For securities, revaluation shall take place on a code-by-code basis, i.e. same ISIN number/type, while any embedded options shall not be separated for valuation purposes. Securities held for monetary policy purposes or included in the items ‘Other financial assets’ or ‘Sundry’ shall be treated as separate holdings. 4.   Marketable securities held for monetary policy purposes shall be treated as separate holdings and shall be valued either at market price or at amortised cost (subject to impairment), depending on monetary policy considerations. 5.   Securities classified as held-to-maturity shall be treated as separate holdings and shall be valued at amortised cost (subject to impairment). The same treatment shall apply to non-marketable securities. Securities classified as held-to-maturity may be sold before their maturity when any of the following occurs: (a) if the quantity sold is considered not significant in comparison with the total amount of the held-to-maturity securities portfolio; (b) if the securities are sold during one month before maturity date; (c) under exceptional circumstances, such as a significant deterioration of the issuer’s creditworthiness.

Reverse transactions

Article 10

Reverse transactions shall be accounted for in accordance with Article 10 of Guideline (EU) 2024/2941 (ECB/2024/31).

Marketable equity shares

Article 11

Marketable equity shares shall be accounted for in accordance with Article 11 of Guideline (EU) 2024/2941 (ECB/2024/31).

Marketable investment funds

Article 12

Marketable investment funds shall be accounted for in accordance with Article 12 of Guideline (EU) 2024/2941 (ECB/2024/31).

Hedging of interest rate risk on securities with derivatives

Article 13

The hedging of interest rate risk shall be accounted for in accordance with Article 13 of Guideline (EU) 2024/2941 (ECB/2024/31).

Synthetic instruments

Article 14

Synthetic instruments shall be accounted for in accordance with Article 14 of Guideline (EU) 2024/2941 (ECB/2024/31).

Back to Decision (EU) 2024/2938 — full text

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Source: EUR-Lex (Publications Office of the EU), © European Union, reuse permitted under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU.

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