移民行政 111 年外國文(印尼文兼試移民專業英文)考古題

A new economic immigration bill was passed in 2018 to recruit foreign workers and talent necessary forTaiwan’s national development without affectingjob opportunities and wage level. (A)intrinsic (B)communal (C)societal (D)domestic

Interpol is an international organization thatworldwide police cooperation and crime control. (A)probes (B)mediates (C)facilitates (D)alleviates

The law provides that an asylum seeker, a recognized refugee, or a person under humanitarian protectionmay not beto the situation which would threaten his/her life or freedom. (A)returned (B)replaced (C)refined (D)relayed

Under the Level 3 epidemic alert, the visa extension will be automaticallyon the agency’scomputer system. Visitors who would like formal documentation can have their passports stamped at theservice stations as well. (A)registered (B)enlisted (C)coined (D)forged

The Coast Guard Administration seized thousands of packs ofcigarettes, which had a streetvalue of 14 million NTD, from a fishing boat in Keelung. (A)snuggled (B)smuggled (C)smashed (D)shrugged

While some immigrants are able to hold dual or multiple citizenship, others are required totheiroriginal citizenship if they officially change their nationality. (A)announce (B)denounce (C)renounce (D)pronounce

Tennis star Novak Djokovic faced deportation after the Australian governmenthis visa on publicinterest grounds, three days before the Australian Open was to begin. (A)erased (B)disarmed (C)discharged (D)revoked

The digital environment opens new channels for education; however, children can also come acrossharmful and violent content orof information online. (A)manipulation (B)manifestation (C)marginalization (D)materialization

Inspired by Malala’s courage, many young people all over the globe are joining herto combatgender discrimination. (A)cruiser (B)crusade (C)comrade (D)command

The chapters in this book combine theory and extensive empirical data to provide a balanced account ofgovernment performance under the president’s. (A)reign (B)forum (C)bureau (D)commission請依下文回答第11 題至第15 題For more than ten years, sociologist Martin Jankowski did participant observation of thirty-seven gangsin Boston, Los Angeles, and New York City.

stereotypes, Jankowski did not find that the motive forjoining was to escape from a broken home because there were as many members from

as from brokenhomes. Neither did Jankowski find that they joined to seek a substitute family since as many boys said they wereclose to their families as said they were not. Rather, the boys joined to gain access to money, to have

, suchas girls and drugs, to maintain anonymity in committing crimes, to get protection, and to help the community.This last reason may seem surprising, but in some neighborhoods, gangs protect residents from outsiders. Theboys also saw the gang as a(n)

to the dead-end jobs held by their parents.Neighborhood residents are

about gangs. On the one hand, they fear the violence. On the otherhand, many adults once belonged to gangs, and stated that since gang members are the children of people wholive in the neighborhood, they often provide better protection than the police.11 (A)Owing to (B)As a result of (C)In opposition to (D)In agreement with12 (A)rich (B)tidy (C)foster (D)intact13 (A)recreation (B)aspiration (C)delusion (D)fusion14 (A)dilemma (B)treatment (C)alternative (D)orientation15 (A)frustrated (B)ambivalent (C)determined (D)light-hearted請依下文回答第16 題至第20 題College classrooms are often drab and dreary places. Walls are painted a variation of “institutional gray”;furniture is easy to clean, but uncomfortable and unattractive. Chairs are lined up in straight rows facing theteacher’s desk or lectern. In one study, over 80% of university students rated their classrooms negatively,describing them as ugly, cramped, stuffy, and uncomfortable. The research by environmental psychologists isbeginning to show that unattractive classrooms are not only unappealing; they may also adversely affectacademic performance.A more carefully controlled study of classroom environments was conducted a few years ago. Theresearchers selected two identical classrooms located side by side in the psychology building. The controlclassroom, which they called the “sterile classroom,” had white walls, a gray carpet, and rows of plastic desks.Besides, an alcohol-based beautiful hand sanitizer was placed in the room for students to use. The experimentalclassroom, which they called the “friendly classroom,” was redecorated with the help of a design consultant.Several walls were painted bright colors, art posters hung on the walls, large plants added to the room, andcolorful Chinese kites hung from the ceiling. In addition to traditional desks, a part of the room was outfittedwith area rugs, color-coordinated cushions, and wooden cubes to provide nontraditional seating.The researchers investigated how these two different environments affected performance in actual collegeclasses. Two professors teaching introductory psychology agreed to participate in the study although they werenot informed of the purpose of the research. When school began, each class was randomly assigned to one ofthe two rooms. Halfway through the term, the classes switched rooms. Thus, students in both classes spent halfthe term in the control room and half in the experimental room. Students were not told they were being studied;the switch in rooms was explained as occurring because the original room was needed for videotaping. Themost striking finding from this study was that students performed significantly better on regular course examswhen they were in the friendly rather than the sterile room.

According to this passage, the word “sterile” means. (A)lifeless (B)clean (C)empty (D)safe

The main pattern of organization of the second paragraph is. (A)time order (B)definition and example (C)cause and effect (D)comparison and/or contrast

We can conclude from the passage that the two professors might have guessed the purpose of the studythey were in because. (A)they had read about the interests of the researchers (B)one of the two rooms they taught in was decorated unusually (C)research assistants gave them hints about the purpose of the study (D)the study was carried out many times before they participated in this study

The sentence “” best expresses the central point of this passage. (A)College classrooms are often drab and dreary places. (B)In one study, over 80% of university students rated their classrooms negatively, describing them asugly, cramped, stuffy, and uncomfortable. (C)The research by environmental psychologists is beginning to show that unattractive classrooms are notonly unappealing; they may also adversely affect academic performance. (D)The researchers investigated how these two different environments affected performance in actualcollege classes.

The sentence “” is NOT relevant support for the setting of the two classrooms designed by theresearchers. (A)The researchers selected two identical classrooms located side by side in the psychology building. (B)Besides, an alcohol-based beautiful hand sanitizer was placed in the room for students to use. (C)Several walls were painted bright colors, art posters hung on the walls, large plants added to the room,and colorful Chinese kites hung from the ceiling. (D)In addition to traditional desks, a part of the room was outfitted with area rugs, color-coordinatedcushions, and wooden cubes to provide nontraditional seating.