Article 51
The agency's accounts shall comprise the financial statements and the reports on budget implementation. They shall be accompanied by a report on budgetary and financial management during the year.
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The agency's accounts shall comprise the financial statements and the reports on budget implementation. They shall be accompanied by a report on budgetary and financial management during the year.
The accounts must comply with the rules and be accurate and comprehensive and present a true and fair view: (a) as regards the financial statements, of the assets and liabilities, charges and income, entitlements and obligations not shown as assets or liabilities, and cash flow; (b) as regards reports on budget implementation, of revenue and expenditure operations.
The financial statements shall be drawn up in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles specified in Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 2342/2002, namely: going concern basis, prudence, consistent accounting methods, comparability of information, materiality, no netting, reality over appearance, accrual-based accounting.
In accordance with the principle of accrual-based accounting, the financial statements shall show the charges and income for the financial year, regardless of the date of payment or collection. The value of assets and liabilities shall be determined in accordance with the valuation rules laid down by the accounting methods referred to in Article 59.
The financial statements shall be presented in euro and shall comprise: (a) the balance sheet and the economic outturn account, which represent the assets and liabilities and financial situation and the economic outturn at 31 December of the previous year; they shall be presented in accordance with the structure laid down by the Council Directive on the annual accounts of certain types of companies, but with account being taken of the specific nature of the agency's activities; (b) the cash-flow table showing amounts collected and disbursed during the year and the final treasury position; (c) the statement of changes in capital presenting in detail the increases and decreases during the year in each item of the capital accounts. The Annex to the financial statements shall supplement and comment on the information presented and shall supply all the additional information prescribed by internationally accepted accounting practice where such information is relevant to the agency's activities.
The budget implementation reports shall be presented in euro. They shall comprise: (a) the budget outturn account, which sets out all budget operations for the year in terms of revenue and expenditure; the structure in which it is presented shall be the same as that of the budget itself; (b) the annex to the budget outturn account, which shall supplement and comment on the information given in that account.
The agency's accounts shall be consolidated with those of the Commission, in accordance with the procedure provided for in Article 14 of Regulation (EC) No 58/2003 and in accordance with the following provisions: (a) the management board shall notify, by 1 March following the end of the financial year, the accounting officer of the Commission and the Court of Auditors of the provisional accounts accompanied by the report on the budgetary and financial management during the year; (b) the management board shall approve, on the basis of the draft drawn up by the director, the final accounts of the agency and shall send them to the accounting officer of the Commission and to the Court of Auditors, the European Parliament and the Council, by 1 July of the following year at the latest; (c) the final accounts of the agency, consolidated with those of the Commission, shall be published in the Official Journal of the European Union on 31 October of the following financial year; (d) the director shall send the Court of Auditors a reply to any observations made in the report referred to in Article 14(3) of Regulation (EC) No 58/2003 by 30 September at the latest.
1. The agency's accounting system is the system serving to organise the budgetary and financial information in such a way that figures can be input, filed and registered. The accounts shall consist of general accounts and budget accounts. These accounts shall be kept in euro on the basis of the calendar year. The figures in the general accounts and the budget accounts shall be adopted at the close of the budget year so that the accounts referred to in Chapter 1 can be drawn up. 2. Notwithstanding paragraph 1, the authorising officer may keep analytical accounts.
The accounting rules and methods and the harmonised chart of accounts to be applied by the agency shall be adopted by the Commission's accounting officer, in accordance with Article 133 of the general Financial Regulation.
The general accounts shall record, in chronological order using the double entry method, all events and operations which affect the economic and financial situation and the assets and liabilities of the agency.
Movements on the accounts and the balances shall be entered in the accounting ledgers. All accounting entries, including adjustments to the accounts, shall be based on supporting documents, to which they shall refer. The accounting system must be such as to leave a trail for all accounting entries.
The accounting officer of the agency shall, after the close of the budget year and up to the date of presentation of the final accounts, make any adjustments which, without involving disbursement or collection in respect of that year, are necessary for a true and fair presentation of the accounts in compliance with the rules.
The budget accounts shall provide a detailed record of budget implementation. The budget accounts shall record all budget revenue and expenditure operations provided for in Title IV.
The agency's accounting officer shall keep inventories showing the quantity and value of all the agency's tangible, intangible and financial assets in accordance with a model drawn up by the accounting officer of the Commission. The agency's accounting officer shall check that entries in the inventory correspond to the actual situation. The sale of movable property shall be advertised in an appropriate manner.
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