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Criminal Justice Act 2003 Chapter 1 — General provisions about sentencing

142–17639 provisions

Matters to be taken into account in sentencing

Purposes of sentencing

142

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Purposes etc. of sentencing: offenders under 18

142A

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Determining the seriousness of an offence

143

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Reduction in sentences for guilty pleas

144

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Increase in sentences for racial or religious aggravation

145

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Increase in sentences for aggravation related to disability, sexual orientation or transgender identity

146

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General restrictions on community sentences

Meaning of “community sentence” etc.

147

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Restrictions on imposing community sentences

148

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Passing of community sentence on offender remanded in custody

149

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Community sentence not available where sentence fixed by law etc.

150

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Community order available only for offences punishable with imprisonment or for persistent offenders previously fined

150A

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Community order or youth rehabilitation order for persistent offender previously fined

151

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General restrictions on discretionary custodial sentences

General restrictions on imposing discretionary custodial sentences

152

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Length of discretionary custodial sentences: general provision

153

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General limit on magistrates' court’s power to impose imprisonment

General limit on magistrates' court’s power to impose imprisonment

154

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Consecutive terms of imprisonment

155

(1) Section 133 of the Magistrates' Courts Act 1980 (consecutive terms of imprisonment) is amended as follows. (2) In subsection (1), for “the words from “the longest” to “being imposed” there is substituted “ 65 weeks ” . (3) Subsection (2) is omitted. (4) In subsection (3) for “the preceding subsections” there is substituted “ subsection (1) above ” .

Procedural requirements for imposing community sentences and discretionary custodial sentences

Pre-sentence reports and other requirements

156

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Additional requirements in case of mentally disordered offender

157

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Meaning of “pre-sentence report”

158

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Disclosure of pre-sentence reports etc

Disclosure of pre-sentence reports

159

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Other reports of local probation boards , providers of probation services and members of youth offending teams

160

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Pre-sentence drug testing

Pre-sentence drug testing

161

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Surcharges

Court’s duty to order payment of surcharge

161A

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Amount of surcharge

161B

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Fines

Powers to order statement as to offender’s financial circumstances

162

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General power of Crown Court to fine offender convicted on indictment

163

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Fixing of fines

164

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Remission of fines

165

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Savings for power to mitigate etc

Savings for powers to mitigate sentences and deal appropriately with mentally disordered offenders

166

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Sentencing and allocation guidelines

The Sentencing Guidelines Council

167

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Sentencing Guidelines Council: supplementary provisions

168

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The Sentencing Advisory Panel

169

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Guidelines relating to sentencing and allocation

170

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Functions of Sentencing Advisory Panel in relation to guidelines

171

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Duty of court to have regard to sentencing guidelines

172

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Annual report by Council

173

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Duty of court to explain sentence

Duty to give reasons for and to explain effect of sentence

174

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Publication of information by Secretary of State

Duty to publish information about sentencing

175

In section 95 of the Criminal Justice Act 1991 (c. 53) (information for financial and other purposes) in subsection (1) before the “or” at the end of paragraph (a) there is inserted— (aa) enabling such persons to become aware of the relative effectiveness of different sentences— (i) in preventing re-offending, and (ii) in promoting public confidence in the criminal justice system;

Interpretation of Chapter

Interpretation of Chapter 1

176

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