reg 58ZB Carrying out regulated activity without the necessary permit
(1) Where the regulator is satisfied that the operator of an Article 27a installation has— (a) exceeded the maximum amount in any scheme year; and (b) failed to notify the regulator under paragraph 4(1) of Schedule 5A, the operator of the installation (“P”) is subject to the civil penalty in paragraph (2) in respect of any penalty year. (2) Subject to paragraph (3), the civil penalty is A + (B x C), where— A is the estimated amount of the costs avoided by P in any penalty year as a result of carrying out a regulated activity without the necessary permit; B is the estimated amount of reportable emissions from the installation in the period during which a regulated activity was carried out without the necessary permit; C is the carbon price for that penalty year. (3) In imposing the penalty under paragraph (2), the regulator may increase the amount determined under that sub-paragraph by a percentage designed to ensure that the penalty exceeds the amount of any economic benefit that P has obtained as a result of carrying out a regulated activity without the necessary permit. (4) The authority must exercise powers under regulation 40 of the Northern Ireland Regulations to give the regulator directions as to— (a) the estimation by the regulator of A and B in paragraph (2); and (b) the exercise of the regulator's powers under paragraph (3). (5) In this regulation— (a) “ maximum amount ” has the meaning given in paragraph 1(a) of Schedule 5A; (b) “ necessary permit ” means the Article 27 installation emissions permit or the greenhouse gas emissions permit which P would have been required to comply with under paragraph 5(3) or (4) of Schedule 5A if P had not failed to notify the regulator under paragraph 4(1) of that Schedule; (c) “ penalty year ” means any scheme year during which P would have been required to comply with the conditions of the necessary permit, if P had not failed to notify the regulator under paragraph 4(1) of Schedule 5A.