By way of derogation from Article 48 of Regulation (EU) No 1290/2013, the following rules shall apply:
(a)
The following definitions as regards exploitation shall apply:
(i)
‘research use’ means the use of results or background needed to use results, for all purposes other than for completing the action or for direct exploitation and which includes but is not limited to the application of results as a tool for research, including clinical research and trials and which directly or indirectly contributes to the objectives set out in the Societal Challenge health, demographic change and well-being referred to in Regulation (EU) No 1291/2013.
(ii)
‘direct exploitation’ means developing results for commercialization, including through clinical trials, or commercializing results themselves.
(b)
During and after completion of the action, participants and their affiliated entities shall enjoy access rights to the results of the other participants for research use.
Access rights for research use shall be granted on a non-exclusive basis under fair and reasonable conditions, i.e. appropriate conditions, including financial terms or royalty-free, taking into account the actual or potential value of the results to which access is requested and other characteristics of the research use envisaged.
Where direct exploitation by a participant or third party requires results owned by another participant, the access rights may be negotiated between the parties involved.
(c)
During and after completion of the action, participants and their affiliated entities shall enjoy access rights to the background of the other participants, only to the extent reasonably required for the purpose of the research use of results.
Such access rights for research use shall be granted on a non-exclusive basis under fair and reasonable conditions, i.e. appropriate conditions, including financial terms or royalty-free, taking into account the actual or potential value of the background to which access is requested and other characteristics of the research use envisaged.
Participants are not required to grant access rights for direct exploitation to their own background and may use, exploit, sublicense or otherwise commercialize their background as they see fit, subject to access rights for research use.
Where direct exploitation by a participant or third party, requires background necessary to use results owned by another participant, the access rights may be negotiated between the parties involved.
(d)
After the completion of the action, third parties shall have the right to request and receive access rights to the results of the participants for research use.
Such access rights shall be granted on a non-exclusive basis under conditions considered appropriate by the owner of the results and the third party concerned. Those conditions shall not be more favorable than the conditions applied to participants and affiliates for research use.
(e)
After completion of the action, third parties shall have the right to request and receive access rights to the background of the participants, only to the extent reasonably required for the purpose of the research use of results.
Such access rights shall be granted on a non-exclusive basis under conditions considered appropriate by the owner of the background and the third party concerned.
(f)
Before the signature of the grant agreement, a participant may identify specific elements of the background and provide a reasoned request to the Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking Programme office that such elements shall be wholly or partially excluded from the obligations referred to in Article 7(e).
The Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking Programme office shall only grant such request in exceptional circumstances and in making its decision shall consider the objectives referred to in Article 2 of Regulation (EU) No 557/2014, the tasks of the Innovative Medicines Initiative 2 Joint Undertaking referred to in its statutes and the legitimate interests of the participant concerned. It may grant such request on conditions agreed with the participant. Any exceptions shall be included in the grant agreement and cannot be changed unless such change is permitted by the grant agreement.
(g)
Participants shall agree in the consortium agreement on a time-limit in respect of requests for access under points (b) to (e).