Directive 2001/110/EC is amended as follows:
(1)
Article 2 is amended as follows:
(a)
the introductory sentence is replaced by the following:
‘Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council ( *1 ) applies to the products defined in Annex I to this Directive, subject to the following conditions:
( *1 ) Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2011 on the provision of food information to consumers, amending Regulations (EC) No 1924/2006 and (EC) No 1925/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council, and repealing Commission Directive 87/250/EEC, Council Directive 90/496/EEC, Commission Directive 1999/10/EC, Directive 2000/13/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, Commission Directives 2002/67/EC and 2008/5/EC and Commission Regulation (EC) No 608/2004 ( OJ L 304, 22.11.2011, p. 18 ).’;"
(b)
point 2 is replaced by the following:
‘2.
the product names referred to in Annex I, points 2 and 3, shall apply only to the products defined therein and shall be used in trade to designate them. Those names may be replaced by the simple product name “honey”, except in the case of comb honey, chunk honey or cut comb in honey and baker’s honey.
However,
(a)
in the case of baker’s honey, the words “intended for cooking only” shall appear on the label in close proximity to the product name;
(b)
except in the case of baker’s honey, those names may be supplemented by information concerning the honey’s:
—
floral or vegetable origin, if the product comes wholly or mainly from the indicated source and presents the organoleptic, physico-chemical and microscopic characteristics of the indicated origin,
—
regional, territorial or topographical origin, if the product comes entirely from the indicated source,
—
specific quality criteria;’
;
(c)
point 4 is replaced by the following:
‘(4)
(a)
the country of origin where the honey has been harvested shall be indicated on the label. If the honey originates in more than one country, the countries of origin where the honey has been harvested shall be indicated on the label in the principal field of vision, in descending order of their share in weight, together with the percentage that each of those countries of origin represents. A tolerance of 5 % shall be allowed for each individual share within the blend, calculated on the basis of the operator’s traceability documentation.
However, Member States may provide that, with regard to honey placed on the market in their territory, where the number of countries of origin of honey in a blend is greater than four and the four largest shares represent more than 50 % of the blend, it is allowed to indicate with the percentage only those four largest shares, and that the remaining countries of origin are to be indicated in descending order without a percentage.
In the case of packages containing net quantities of honey of less than 30 grammes, the names of the countries of origin may be replaced by a two-letter code, in accordance with the latest version of the international standard ISO 3166-1 two-letter code (alfa-2) in force;
(b)
the particulars to be indicated pursuant to subpoint (a) of this point shall be considered to be mandatory particulars in accordance with Article 9 of Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011;’
;
(2)
Articles 3 and 4 are replaced by the following:
‘Article 3
In the case of baker’s honey, bulk containers, packaging and sales documentation shall clearly indicate the full product name as set out in point 3 of Annex I.
Article 4
The Commission may, taking into account international standards and technical progress, adopt implementing acts laying down the methods of analysis to verify whether honey is compliant with this Directive.
The Commission shall, by 14 June 2028, taking into account international standards and technical progress, adopt implementing acts laying down the methods of analysis to detect adulterated honey.
The implementing acts referred to in this Article shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 7(2).
Until the adoption of the relevant implementing acts, Member States shall, whenever possible, use internationally recognised validated methods of analysis, such as those approved by the Codex Alimentarius, to verify compliance with this Directive.’
;
(3)
the following Articles are inserted:
‘Article 4a
1. For the purpose of ensuring fair commercial practices and protecting consumer interests, the Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 6 to supplement this Directive by laying down the following:
(a)
the criterion of “mainly” as regards the floral or vegetable origin of honey as referred to in Article 2, point 2, second subparagraph, point (b), first indent;
(b)
composition criteria to ensure that honey, with the exception of baker’s honey as defined in point 3 of Annex I, which is placed on the market as honey or used in a product intended for human consumption has not been heated or treated in such a way that the natural enzymes have been either destroyed or significantly deactivated, taking into account the invertase index;
(c)
the criteria to ensure and verify that pollen is not removed from honey and that the absolute pollen content and pollen spectrum are not modified in honey, with the exception of baker’s honey as defined in point 3 of Annex I, when placed on the market as honey or used in a product intended for human consumption, taking into account the pollen content, minimal size of pollen and mesh size of filters;
(d)
the minimal pollen content in baker’s honey following the removal of foreign inorganic or organic matter;
(e)
the methods and criteria to determine the place where honey has been harvested and Union-wide traceability requirements for honey from the harvesting producer or importer to the consumer.
The Commission shall adopt the delegated acts referred to in points (b) to (e) of the first subparagraph by 14 June 2029.
Before adopting those delegated acts, the Commission shall carry out feasibility studies. In the feasibility study it carries out concerning point (e) of the first subparagraph, the Commission shall include an analysis of available digital solutions or methods, including, where appropriate, a unique identifier code or similar techniques.
The Commission shall provide, in the delegated acts referred to in the first subparagraph, for appropriate transitional arrangements for products placed on the market before the date of application of those delegated acts.
2. The Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 6 to amend Annex II by adapting the composition criteria listed in that Annex to the criteria laid down in the delegated acts referred to in paragraph 1, first subparagraph, point (b), of this Article.
Article 4b
1. A platform is established composed of the following:
(a)
representatives of the Member States, competent authorities and designated laboratories;
(b)
experts representing relevant stakeholders in the honey supply chain;
(c)
experts representing civil society;
(d)
experts appointed in a personal capacity who have proven knowledge and experience in the areas covered by this Directive;
(e)
experts representing academia, including universities, research institutes and other scientific organisations.
2. The platform shall:
(a)
gather data for methods to improve authenticity controls of honey, in particular methods for the detection of adulteration in honey, with a view to possibly harmonising them;
(b)
provide recommendations for a Union traceability system, with a view to tracing the honey back to the harvesting producer or importer;
(c)
provide recommendations on the possible need to update the composition criteria and other quality parameters laid down in this Directive;
(d)
provide recommendations with a view to establishing a Union reference laboratory.
3. The platform shall be chaired by the Commission. The Commission shall adopt rules on the composition and working methods of the platform. The Commission may invite experts with specific expertise on an ad hoc basis.’
;
(4)
Annex I is amended as follows:
(a)
in point 2(b), subpoint (viii) is deleted;
(b)
in point 3, the third indent is replaced by the following:
‘—
have been overheated, or
—
have been obtained by removing foreign inorganic or organic matter in such a way as to result in the significant removal of pollen.’.