成憲法法庭審理政黨違憲解散案件,下列敘述何者錯誤?
(A)得
(B)憲法法庭認為聲請無理由者,應以判決駁回
(C)憲法法庭之判決有協同意見書或不同意見書者
(D)被宣告解散之政黨,不得成立目的相同之代替組織依司法院大法官審理案件法之規定,司法院大法官作成
(B)統一解釋法律及命令
(C)宣告法律牴觸憲法
(D)宣告命令牴觸憲法4依憲法增修條文規定
(A)大法官由總監察院同意任命之長並非大法官,不納入大法官員額計算
(C)本為法學教授之大法官,不適用法官終身職
(D)大法官任期4 年,得連任一次50720-5102051220-513205
(D)司法及法制委員會關於立法院之組織,,
(B)立法院院長由立法全脫離政黨活動7領土變更案
(C)追認緊急命令
(D)彈劾行政院院長依司法院釋字第使,即非
(B)可能干預行政部門有
(D)非立法院制定特別法,否則不得委任非立法委員之人士就特定事項協助調查9總統於立法院解散後理?已解散,故只員選出
(B)立法院應由立法院以確定總統此種行為是否因違反誠信原則而違憲11
(B)總統、副總統選舉轄12登記為總統、副總統參選人,下列何
(A)單一政黨單獨推薦
(D)繳納保證金自我推薦方式13安全有關大政方針之敘全有關大政方針
(B)國家安全會議以國14
(B)外國人不享有選舉權
(C)選舉無效之訴以選等行政法院下列立法院之委員會何者屬於特種委員會?
(A)外交及國防委員會
(B)經濟委員會
(C)修憲委員會6下列敘述何者正確?
(A)立法院以院長為代表為首長制機關委員互選產生,必須具備立法委員身分
(C)立法院院長應本公平中立原則,必須完
(D)立法院院長得由監察院彈劾依憲法本文及增修條文之規定,下列何者不屬於立法院之職權?
(A)聽取總統國情報告
(B)提出8585 號解釋,關於立法院調查權之敘述,下列何者錯誤?
(A)屬於國家機關獨立行職權受憲法保障者立法院所得調查之事物範圍效運作之資訊,行政首長基於行政特權有決定不予公開之權力,立法院調查時應予適當尊重
(C)立法院調查權包括文件調閱權、要求相關人民或政府人員陳述證言,但不得施以強制手段即使有其必要,除下列何者並非隸屬行政院?
(A)國史館
(B)國立故宮博物院
(C)國家發展委員會
(D)中央銀行10發布緊急命令,立法院應如何處
(A)因立法院能留待新任立法委後加以處理院長決定是否追認
(C)立法院應於法定期限內自行集會、開議,以決定是否追認
(D)立法院應由委員連署聲請大法官解釋,關於總統、副總統罷免之敘述,下列何者錯誤?
(A)罷免案宣告成立之日起,任何人不得有罷免或阻止罷免之宣傳活動、罷免訴訟,專屬中央政府所在地之高等行政法院管
(C)罷免案通過者,被罷免人4 年內不得為總統、副總統候選人
(D)對於總統、副總統罷免案之提出,依法應予以被罷免人得提出答辯書之機會年滿40 歲之中華民國自由地區人民,擬向中央選舉委員會申請種方式不屬之?方式
(B)二個以上政黨共同推薦方式
(C)選民連署方式關於國家安全會議以及國家述,下列何者錯誤?
(A)國家安全會議為總統決定國家安之諮詢機關家安全會議秘書長為會議主席
(C)國家安全會議所作成之決議,僅作為總統決策之參考
(D)總統得指定有關人員列席國家安全會議依公職人員選舉罷免法之規定,下列敘述何者錯誤?
(A)現役軍人不得登記為候選人舉委員會為被告
(D)選舉無效之訴終審法院為高50720-5102051220-5132015有依法被選0
(A)歲23
(B)歲30
(C)歲40
(D)歲依國家賠償法之規定損害賠償責任,過失者不在此17下任命,非屬行政院院長得獨立決定之人事權範圍?
(D)內政部部長行政院公民投票審議院長按憲法第9 條規定:「人民除現役軍人外,不受軍事審判。」下列何者為大法官對軍事審判之主張?對於軍人之審判權
(B)軍事審判之建制,機關宣告無期徒刑以上之案件,否則不得向普通法院請求救濟2021性及人格之自由發展,係基於下列何種理念,而應受憲法保障?
(A)人性尊嚴
(D)理性平等22,司法院大反平等原則?
(A)祭祀公業條例施行表席次之分配,設有百分之五之門檻須扶養親屬年滿60 歲者稅額
(D)稅法規定,未成立23?
(D)權力分立原則24
(D)公民投票複決依據司法院大法官解稅之稅目及稅率應以法律規定之有無及
(C)不得對納稅義務人減免應以依地方制度法之規定
(B)教育
(C)政風
(D)建築管理中華民國國民,原則上於年滿幾歲時,舉之權?216,下列敘述何者正確?
(A)公務員於執行職務行使公權力時,因故意不法侵害人民自由或權利者,國家應負限
(B)公有公共設施因設置或管理有欠缺,致人民生命、身體、自由或財產受損害者,國家應負損害賠償責任
(C)國家賠償請求權,自請求權人知有損害時起,因2 年間不行使而消滅;自損害發生時起,逾5 年者亦同
(D)國家負損害賠償責任者,應以回復原狀為原則,例外以金錢賠償之列何人之
(A)中央銀行總裁
(B)審計長
(C)經濟部部長18委員會委員,係由何人任命?
(A)行政院院長
(B)行政院副
(C)總統
(D)總統府秘書長19
(A)軍事審判機關之犯罪應有專屬憲法未設明文規定,得以法律定之
(C)軍人除非經終審軍事審判
(D)軍事審判不須有審判獨立之保障下列何種權利,應受憲法絕對之保障?
(A)居住自由
(B)財產自由
(C)內在信仰自由
(D)政治言論自由依司法院大法官之解釋,個人之主體
(B)倫理道德
(C)幸福追求下列何種情形法官認為違前已存在之祭祀公業,以規約約定女子不得為派下員
(B)立法委員選舉政黨比例代
(C)稅法規定,未滿20 歲或始得減除免婚姻關係之異性伴侶間之相互贈與不得免徵贈與稅依司法院釋字第499 號解釋,下列何者非屬憲法修正時不得變更之基本原則
(A)福利國原則
(B)民主共和國原則
(C)國民主權原則依憲法增修條文第12 條規定,憲法之修改應依據下列何種程序?
(A)監察院提案
(B)總統提案
(C)立法院複決25釋所揭示之見解,下列何者非屬憲法第19 條「租稅法律主義」適用之事項?
(A)納
(B)課稅原因事實有關證據之證明力以行政命令增加稅法所無之義務
(D)租稅之優惠及法律規定26,下列何種主管或首長,應依專屬人事管理法律任命?
(A)環保50720-5102051220-5132027市烏來區
(D)臺南市政府28法院設置大法官幾人?9
(A)人29法第2 條所規定之核定,其性質為何?
(A)上級機關對地方自治團體之事後監督機制
(B)為一種觀念通知府機關對下級政府機項,進行實定
(D)為下級機關依法完30
(A)銀行
(D)租稅31
(B)地方自治
(C)聯邦制度
(D)鞏固國權32
(B)法律保留原則不僅法兩權之權限分配,不受法律保留原則之規
(D)給付行政如涉及公用33建立在憲法兩個原自決原則,
(A)民主政治原則
(D)行政自我拘束原則34定以有無色盲決定能否取得入學資格,下列何者與
(C)該簡章規定與促進例原下列何種規定,因違發生、施行後仍存在之污染狀況負整治義務測時吊銷其駕駛執照、禁止其3 年內考領駕駛執照,而與人姦、宿者3 日以下拘留或新臺幣3 萬元以下之罰鍰國軍老舊眷村改建條眷舍居住
(C)隱私權
(D)平等權37誤
(A)聽錄音,已逾越必要程度而侵害被告訴訟權
(C)受羈押被告與辯護人序必要,於律師接見受羈押被告時,予以監看而不與聞,尚未侵害訴訟權下列何者為地方自治團體?
(A)臺灣省
(B)臺北市中正區
(C)新北依照憲法增修條文第5 條之規定,司11
(B)人13
(C)人15
(D)人地方制度為
(C)為上級政關所陳報事質審查之決成法定效力後,陳報上級機關知悉依據憲法規定,下列何者並非縣自治事項之範圍?
(B)郵政
(C)公營事業我國憲法「前言」中明文提及下列何者?
(A)權力分立有關法律保留原則之敘述,下列何者錯誤?
(A)法律保留原則為現代法治國原則之具體表現規範國家與人民之關係
(C)行政與立範共利益等重大事項,仍應有法律保留原則之適集會自由權是則上,一為另一為何?
(B)行政權優位原則
(C)國家監督原則中央警察大學研究所碩士班入學考試簡章中,規司法院大法官解釋意旨無關?
(A)該簡章規定與憲法第7 條保障之平等權並無牴觸
(B)該簡章規定之目的係為達成重要公共利益公益有實質關聯性
(D)該簡章規定違反比則35反比例原則而遭司法院大法官宣告違憲?
(A)土壤及地下水污染整治法使污染行為人就該法施行前
(B)藥師法規定藥師執業處所應以一處為限
(C)道路交通管理處罰條例於汽車駕駛人拒絕酒並吊銷其所持有各級車類駕駛執照
(D)社會秩序維護法處罰意圖得利36例第22 條規定,針對不同意眷村改建之眷戶,主管機關得逕行註銷其憑證及原眷戶權益,收回房地,司法院釋字第727 號解釋認為未違背人民下列何項權利?
(A)工作權
(B)居住遷徙自由依司法院釋字第654 號解釋,關於律師接見受羈押被告之敘述,下列何者錯?律師接見受羈押被告時,監所一律予以監
(B)刑事被告與律師在不受干預下充分自由溝通,才能獲得確實有效之防禦權接見時,監所得予以監聽,所得之資訊並得作為審判上認定被告本案犯罪事實之證據
(D)監所為維持押所秩50720-5102051220-51320依司法院大法官解釋聯誼會
(B)參加國家考試
(C)加入政黨之勞工代表
(D)組織工會39秘密審判請求權40何?41The name polygraph comes from the fact that the machine records several different body ____simultaneously a38,下列何者受勞動權之保障?
(A)組織下列何者屬於訴訟權保障之內涵?
(A)聽審請求權
(B)證據自由順序原則
(C)三級三審級制度
(D)教育部依法發布「普通高級中學課程綱要」作為編寫教科用書之標準,此不涉及憲法所保障之下列種自由權利
(A)思想自由
(B)教學自由
(C)受國民教育之權利
(D)人身自由s the individual is questioned.
(A)responses
(B)impulses
(C)positions
(D)organs42eed to capture demographic information toThe police will ncrime trends.
(A)mention
(B)monitor
(C)mobilize
(D)medicate43is the act of a person who, on more than one occasion, follows, pursues or harasses another person,causing the victim to feel endangered or distressed.All of the follow
(A)Stalking
(B)Striking
(C)Stealing
(D)Spelling44ing are symptoms of post-traumatic stress syndrome except .
(A)headaches
(B)nightmares
(C)anxiety
(D)euphoria45The use of science to answer legal questions is known as .
(A)toxicology46
(B)criminology
(C)forensics
(D)symbiosisis the conditihabitually usdrug havingof self-contron ofing a narcoticlost the powerol with respectto it.ngependence
(A)Addiction
(B)Psychological screeni
(C)Physical d
(D)Tolerance47s Michigan are going to be steppingPolice agencies acrosdrunk driving enforcement in the comingmonths.
(A)of
(B)for
(C)to
(D)up48agencies that generally operate undercover have played an increaSecurity and intelligencesingly importantrole in combating ,the September 11 attacks in the United States in 2001.
(A)tournamentespecially since
(B)tourism
(C)terrorism
(D)territorialism49Many of the Pacific Ocean’s island nations with only a few thousand citizens and no major industries arelimited in preventing their economies frostaging grounds form becomingcrime syndicates.
(A)transcultural
(B)
(C)institutionainterculturall
(D)transnationalA person can won, and property. Such a search is known as50aive constitutionally provided protections against unreasonable searches and seizures andallow an officer to search home, pers.sent searchin view search
(C)stop and frisk
(A)con
(B)pla
(D)search incident to an arrest51Policing is most often performed by the public forces that patrol public spaces, often in markedcars, and whose members wear a uniform.
(A)congressiona
(B)constabu
(C)constitutio
(D)continentalllarynalMethods to prev52ent workplace harassment include all but .policy development
(A)negative discipline
(B)training
(C)supervision
(D)50720-5102051220-51320請依下至第57take all personal cri文回答第53 題題:Wemes very seriously and will record and investigate this 53 even if you do not want togive your details. However, you must know that the investigation and ability to 54 the suspect(s) is severelylimitenot contact you. You may specifted aif contacting you wouldcauseies. We ill not pass on your detaiuld ask you to considerg your details 55d if the police cany how you are contacndyou any difficultwls without your consent and wogivin. Once submitted, our Contact Handlers will review the form’s contents within 24hours, 56 the risk and take appropriate action. Please be assured that we will 57 contact you if you haven5354
(A)roject
(B)produce
(C)protect
(D)prosecuteidentially
(C)conversely
(D)consistentlydepartment established, localism began a long decline. The residencyirement was never strward inch they worked. Afterber of local residents droppedhalf. Regardless ofe mass transitwas limited and expensive.What would be the m
(A)At the Heart of the Insistenceolitical Necessityrs
(D)The Patrolman’s Own Neighborhoodd half of the 19th century?
(A)3/4giveo so.us permission to d
(A)defense
(B)detention
(C)offence
(D)offerp55
(A)contently
(B)conf56
(A)assess
(B)allow
(C)appoint
(D)approach57
(A)simply
(B)only
(C)naturally
(D)barely請依下文回答第58 題至第60 題:When the New York Police Department (NYPD) was established in 1845, Mayor Isaac Varian expressed the hopethat the city’s peace officers would be “but a part of the citizens” rather than outsiders. To that end, each ward hadits own police station, while policemen were required to live in the precinct. Local control was a politicalnecessity of the time, but with therequictly enforced, but at first, two-thirds to three-fourths of the police lived in thewhithe requirement was abolished in 1857, the numto lessthanthe rules, practical considerations dictated living near the workplace sinc58ost appropriate title for the passage?
(B)The P
(C)New York City’s Peace Office59According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
(A)NYPD was established more than 170 years ago.
(B)Local control was a political necessity in the middle of 19th century.
(C)Since the residency requirement was enforced, two-thirds to three-fourths of the police lived in the wardin which they worked.
(D)The cost of transportation was one of the reasons why the police would like to live near their workplace.60According to the passage, what is the most likely percentage of the NYPD officers living in the precinctthey worked in the secon
(B)1/4
(C)3/5
(D)4/5
The act of causing a traffic crash without stopping afterwards is a case of________.
(A)hit-and-gone
(B)hit-and-on
(C)hit-and-over
(D)hit-and-run
Ma’am, it seems that you’ve been drinking and there is a strong alcohol odor in your car, so please ________your car over to the curb.
(A)park
(B)pull
(C)push
(D)put
People who commit minor crimes, such as traffic offences, should have their _______ revoked.
(A)licenses
(B)statements
(C)warnings
(D)visitations
Some scholars believe that the number of juvenile delinquents is up because of the impact of violent moviesshown on TV. Teenagers are prone to ______ aggressive behavior.
(A)mimic
(B)curb
(C)defend
(D)permit
You don’t have a search warrant; therefore, the evidence you get will be ________ at court.
(A)excluded
(B)extended
(C)included
(D)intended
The fraud gangs can easily succeed mainly because they know how to take advantage of the ________,carelessness and innocence of human nature.
(A)bravery
(B)greatness
(C)greediness
(D)fury
There has been a ________ at the popular actor’s luxury residence. Jewelries and paintings worth over$1 million have been stolen.
(A)burglary
(B)shoplifting
(C)congestion
(D)voyeurism
A person is presumed to be innocent unless ________ is proven beyond all reasonable doubts.
(A)questioning
(B)report
(C)subpoena
(D)guilt
I have been told that the police officers in England don't carry guns; they only have ________.
(A)beads
(B)barons
(C)buttons
(D)batons
If you are under interrogation on suspicion of some crime, you can request an investigation of evidence________ to you.
(A)capable
(B)favorable
(C)humble
(D)terrible
Police say they are not sure if Mr. Carlson is __________ by himself, or if he may report to the leader of a largerdrug smuggling operation.
(A)securing
(B)retreating
(C)pursuing
(D)acting
Police have impounded the vehicle as they ______ it was used in the transportation of drugs.
(A)retrospect
(B)prospect
(C)respect
(D)suspect
Parents who inflict ___________ punishment on their children are showing children that violence is anacceptable way to deal with problems.
(A)capital
(B)controlled
(C)corporal
(D)correctional
Photographs taken by surveillance cameras at the intersection of Main Street and Chestnut Street will soon beenough to __________ drivers for speeding.
(A)prosecute
(B)backup
(C)approach
(D)confiscate
On the evening of November 10, police officers conducted a drug ________ at a residential house located onMain Street.
(A)prevention
(B)gust
(C)bust
(D)allegation
People who are convicted a murder from only _______ evidence should not receive the death sentence.
(A)captive
(B)competent
(C)cumbersome
(D)circumstantial
The home owner, John Wilson, was ________ on charges of aiding and abetting terrorists.
(A)protected
(B)obliged
(C)manipulated
(D)arraigned
________ is a criminal offense of obtaining money, property, or services from an individual or institution,through coercion.
(A)Exertion
(B)Extortion
(C)Exploration
(D)Expectation請依下文回答第44 題至第48 題:Aviation Police BureauAbout us: DivisionsSafeguard – This division is tasked with emergency operations and non-emergency responses in safeguarding atthe non-controlled area, controlled area, apron area, cargo area, round-airport area, and administration area. In additionto normal day-to-day field operations, this division maintains a Traffic Section responsible for maintaining smoothtraffic during peak hours at the airport, providing strict regulations against automobiles that serve customers illegally,and ensuring passengers safety.Security Inspection – This division is to maintain flight safety and prevent importation of illegal or controlledarticles. It maintains a specialized team of Taishan bomb squad to deal with high-risk emergency situations and othernon-standard operations. The Taishan bomb squad has specialized training to handle explosives in unidentified articlesand abandoned luggage. “Peace Maneuver” emergency response program is activated in case of aircraft hijacking andperpetration of violence.Investigations – This division investigates and solves crimes against thefts, smuggling and trafficking in persons,firearms, or drugs. Officers working for this brigade belong to either the Forensics or Narcotics Sections. Forensicofficers work both at the crime scenes and in the lab. Narcotics officers conduct operations related to illegal substancesat the terminals and air cargo areas.General Administration – This division is tasked with the day to day management of the bureau’s personnel andinformation infrastructure. It consists of six sections (Administrative, International Affairs, Logistics, Public Security,Internal Affairs & Training and Aviation Security), two offices (Accounting and Personnel), and a Command &Control Center.
What is the purpose of the passage?
(A)To give a history of the bureau
(B)To introduce the divisions and their roles
(C)To provide bureau contact information
(D)To explain the potential targets
What can you infer about officers in the Investigations Division?
(A)They maintain a separate personnel team.
(B)They determine the causes of car crashes.
(C)They can work in different sections.
(D)They conduct operations in other cities.
Which division deals with speeders?
(A)Safeguard
(B)Security Inspection
(C)Investigations
(D)General Administration
Which division deals with explosives?
(A)Safeguard
(B)Security Inspection
(C)Investigations
(D)General Administration
Which of the following statements is true?
(A)The Traffic section monitored the protest.
(B)Narcotics officers arrested several drug smugglers.
(C)The Security Inspection division’s main responsibility is to patrol.
(D)We report cars driving illegally to Forensics.
The police are asking anyone who ________ the accident on Maple Street last night at 10 p.m. to contact TaipeiMunicipal Police Department.
(A)undermined
(B)interrupted
(C)witnessed
(D)traced
Now that your breathalyzer test result reaches 0.18, I am going to issue you a citation and ________ your caraccording to the law.
(A)fine
(B)impound
(C)investigate
(D)check