WHEREAS, there are still many patentable mining claims, lode
and placer, which up to now have not been issued mining patents;
WHEREAS, the existence of patentable mining claims gives
rise to conflicts between the mining claimant and the surface occupant/s over
the ownership of the land covered thereby;
WHEREAS, such conflicts do not only give rise to unnecessary
court litigations between the conflicting parties but are deterrents to the
development of our mineral resources;
WHEREAS, it is believed that the issuance of mining lease
contracts involving patentable mining claims would expedite the immediate
exploration, development and exploitation of the minerals of the country in line
with the objectives of Presidential Decree No. 463; and
WHEREAS, the issuance of mining lease contracts covering
patentable mining claims would bring the said claims squarely within the purview
of Presidential Decree No. 463.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, FERDINAND E. MARCOS, President of the
Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by the Constitution, do hereby
decree the following: