WHEREAS, under Republic Act Numbered Forty-One Hundred and
Fifty-Six as amended by Republic Act Numbered Sixty-Three Hundred and
Sixty-Six, it was declared as a national policy that the Philippine
National Railways, being a factor for socio-economic development growth,
shall (a) remain in and under government ownership during its corporate
existence; (b) be administered with the view of serving the best
interest of the public; and (c) while aiming at its greatest utility by
the public, the viability of its operation must be ensured so that the
service can be rendered at the minimum passenger and freight prices
possible;
WHEREAS, it has been declared a national policy to give
autonomy to the self-governing boards of government-owned or controlled
corporations in the management and operation of their respective
corporations;
WHEREAS, since transportation plays a vital role in the
prosecution of the national effort for the social and economic
development of the country, there arises an immediate need for the early
completion of the rehabilitation and selective modernization of the
facilities of the Philippine National Railways as provided for in
Republic Act Numbered Sixty-Three Hundred and Sixty-Six;
WHEREAS, in view of the expanded role and participation of
the Philippine National Railways in the total economic and social
development of the country, and of its anticipated major role in the
organization and operation of a centralized and integrated transport
system in the country, it is imperative that abandoned line services be
restored, existing line services be expanded and new lines or services
be created;
WHEREAS, in order to facilitate the realization of the
aforementioned declared policies and expeditiously attain the
above-mentioned objectives, certain sections of Republic Act Numbered
Forty-One Hundred and Fifty-Six as amended by Republic Act Numbered
Sixty-Three Hundred and Sixty-Six should be amended.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, FERDINAND E. MARCOS, President of the
Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by the Constitution,
do hereby amend certain sections of the Charter of the Philippine
National Railways, Republic Act Numbered Forty-One Hundred and Fifty-Six
as amended by Republic Act Numbered Sixty-Three Hundred and Sixty-Six.