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113年憲判字第8號【死刑案】

  • 原始資料來源:憲法法庭網站
  • 解釋公布院令:113 年 09 月 19 日

案由

2711226133213481884211923883891

主文

2711102261221222332134811 8842134811 2調調 388312 38912 2 1922 2 2 892196 3883891 99565910065141022392 52478447

理由

1 2 3 27111010039054 111712361155 6 7 2261221106810111712261152378 22612229 2261226122122210 11 332198475812 104318152313 10011881015346100118814 11171111713322315 16 3481194348117 1116131572318 19 104113110123088421348111520 21 111630947333388313122 23 24 11161329389125 26 9956591081213191297799819215727 107212退19121006514191215728 10773119102239219121516729 30 31 32 19便33 34 35 36 37 1.1111338 90151239 2.6111147440 922591690191651241 42 43 24124144 45 1131172424252542346 3423736212547 610191622201748 49 50 27111051 226122122252 332153 3481154 884213481155 3883156 389157 19258 59 60 61 使62 63 2363968969064 調65 66 67 使68 69 70 使71 72 62the most serious crimesHuman Rights Committee2018636General Comment No. 3635調crimes of extreme gravity involving intentional killing6crimes not resulting directly and intentionally in death173 131使22174 122knowledgedesire175 76 使77 178 2使79 380 81 8913082 57461083 84 331334110111851124185 86 884213481187 88 89 調使90 調91 33111使調271使調92 調調輿23調493 調調調調使調94 調調使95 96 調4315311197 2調調98 99 調100 311131031101 377調102 231103 104 3891使105 2106 107 1051108 833使109 使110 使5111 213112 2113 114 115 551669687775116 181920117 191118 2119 120 1922121 122 使123 29467124 2125 5763126 46127 128 129 46512130 131 111146922912132 133 134 135 892196136 137 3883891138 1138139 8140 141 10513使142 143 9956591006514102239231923272933144 3145 146 5218108121252478447147 148 33119426347619363465133471191115121134151619126322613322334713481388138913921051922161149 150 431151 214211341621431152 153 154 155 136620181030356Human Rights Committee, CCPR General Comment No. 36, Article 6 (Right to Life), UN Doc. CCPR/C/GC/ 36 (October 30, 2018), para. 35 (The term the most serious crimesmust be read restrictively and appertain only to crimes of extreme gravity involving intentional killing. Crimes not resulting directly and intentionally in death, such as attempted murder, corruption and other economic and political crimes, armed robbery, piracy, abduction, drug and sexual offences, although serious in nature, can never serve as the basis, within the framework of article 6, for the imposition of the death penalty.) (citation omitted)https://www.humanrights.moj.gov.tw/17725/17730/17732/31916/post2024920156 21000012011910157 383371994102638445819952910012012831389333200511309528532006525105320171026201711219918620111610024702011512108120205152020611158 4201991202022920187201812駿20187201812159 53746512024482160 61121211529413294使294161 7136491 (General Comment No. 36), para. 49 (States parties must refrain from imposing the death penalty on individuals who face special barriers in defending themselves on an equal basis with others, such as persons whose serious psychosocial or intellectual disabilities impede their effective defence, and on persons who have limited moral culpability.) (citation omitted)162 81011116121稿101-012201211161055311059126105191163                 

原分案號

111904052

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