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Regulation

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1144 of 28 May 2026 laying down provisions on electronic licences for the export of cultural goods under Council Regulation (EC) No 116/2009 and repealing Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1081/2012

CELEX
Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1144
Date of document
Articles
18
Source
EUR-Lex
Article 1Definitions

For the purposes of this Regulation, the following definitions shall apply:

(1)

‘the ECG system’ means the electronic system for the export of cultural goods;

(2)

‘person’ means a natural person, a legal person, or any association of persons which is not a legal person but which is recognised under Union or national law as having the capacity to perform legal acts;

(3)

‘museum or similar institution’ means an entity established for the purpose of preserving cultural heritage and of providing access to such cultural heritage to the public;

(4)

‘EORI number’ means the Economic Operators Registration and Identification number, as defined in Article 1, point (18), of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446  ( 8 ) ;

(5)

‘Traces’ means the system referred to in Article 4, point (51), of Regulation (EU) 2016/429 of the European Parliament and of the Council  ( 9 ) .

Article 2Types and common rules for export licences

1.   Persons who seek to export cultural goods from the Union customs territory shall apply through the ECG system to the competent authority referred to in Article 2(2), first subparagraph, points (a) and (b), of Regulation (EC) No 116/2009, for an export licence of one of the following types:

(a)

Standard licence;

(b)

Specific open licence;

(c)

General open licence.

2.   A standard licence shall be used for each export subject to Regulation (EC) No 116/2009, except in the cases provided for in paragraphs 3 and 4.

However, each individual Member State concerned may decide whether or not to issue any specific or general open licences which may be used instead if the specific conditions relating to them are fulfilled as set out in Articles 5 and 6.

3.   A specific open licence shall cover the repeated temporary export of a specific cultural good by a person as set out in Article 5.

4.   A general open licence shall cover the temporary export of any of the cultural goods that form part of the permanent collection of a museum or similar institution, as set out in Article 6.

5.   A competent authority may revoke any standard, specific or general open licence it has issued at any time within their period of validity if the conditions under which it was issued are no longer met. The other competent authorities shall be alerted immediately through the ECG system to prevent the irregular use of such export licence.

6.   The export licence shall be issued by the competent authority in the ECG system and shall:

(a)

be signed with the electronic seal of the competent authority;

(b)

make use of qualified electronic time stamps to certify the date of issuance;

(c)

indicate the licence holder’s EORI number.

The use of the export licences referred to in paragraph 1 shall in no way affect obligations connected with export formalities or related documents.

Article 3Export licences for cultural goods for which an import licence has been previously issued

Competent authorities receiving export licence applications for cultural goods that are within the scope of Regulation (EC) No 116/2009 and also within the scope of Regulation (EU) 2019/880 for which an import licence has been previously issued or an importer statement has been drawn up in accordance with the provisions of the latter Regulation shall take into consideration, as far as possible, the information contained in that licence or in that statement and avoid any undue burden or delay in issuing the export licence.

Article 4Standard licence

1.   Each consignment of cultural goods shall be covered by a separate export licence, except as provided for in paragraph 3.

2.   For the purposes of paragraph 1, a consignment shall mean one or more cultural goods which are dispatched simultaneously from one exporter to one consignee and are covered by the same customs declaration for export.

3.   Where a consignment consists of a number of cultural goods, it is for the competent authority to determine whether one or several export licences shall be issued for the consignment in question.

4.   The application for an export licence shall be lodged with the competent authorities designated by the Member States pursuant to Article 2(2) of Regulation (EC) No 116/2009 and shall be accompanied by the information referred to in Annex I to this Regulation and any relevant information and documentation on the provenance of the cultural object and its legal status at the time when the application is made.

5.   The competent authority may require, for the purposes of issuing an export licence, that the cultural good to be exported is made available to them for physical inspection.

6.   The applicant shall bear any costs incurred with their application in accordance with paragraphs 4 and 5.

7.   The period of validity of an export licence shall not exceed 12 months from the date of issuance, except in the cases provided for in Articles 5 and 6.

8.   In the case of an application for temporary exportation, the competent authority may specify the time limit within which the cultural good is to be reimported into the issuing Member State.

9.   Where the competent authority rejects the application for an export licence, it shall communicate its decision, together with a statement of reasons and information on the appeal procedure, to the applicant via the ECG system, without delay.

10.   Standard licences shall be issued following the template set out in Annex I.

Article 5Specific open licence

1.   A specific open licence may be issued for a cultural good which is intended to be temporarily exported from the Union customs territory on a regular basis for use, study, conservation or exhibition in a third country. The cultural good must be owned by, or be in the legitimate possession of the person that applies for the specific open licence.

2.   A specific open licence may only be issued to a person provided that the competent authority is convinced that they offer all the guarantees considered necessary for the good to be returned in good condition to the Union and that the cultural good is described or marked in such a way that, at the moment of temporary export, there is no doubt that the cultural good being exported from the Union customs territory is the one described in the specific open licence.

3.   Specific open licences shall be issued following the template set out in Annex II to this Regulation.

4.   A specific open licence shall set out the time period for which it is to remain valid. This validity period may not exceed five years.

Article 6General open licence

1.   A general open licence may be issued to museums or similar institutions to allow the temporary export of any of the goods that belong to their permanent collection that are intended to be temporarily exported from the Union customs territory on a regular basis for exhibition in a third country.

2.   A licence may only be issued if the competent authorities are convinced that the institution offers all the guarantees considered necessary for the good to be returned in good condition to the Union. The licence may be used to cover any combination of cultural goods from their permanent collection at any one occasion of temporary export It may be used to cover a series of different combinations of cultural goods either consecutively or concurrently.

3.   General open licences shall be issued following the template set out in Annex III to this Regulation.

4.   A general open licence shall indicate the period for which it is to remain valid. This validity period may not exceed five years.

Article 7Use of the EORI number

Persons who apply for an export licence shall use an EORI number to identify themselves, in accordance with Articles 3, 4 and 6 of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446.

Article 8Use of the ECG system

Applications for export licences under Regulation (EC) No 116/2009 and this Regulation shall be submitted and processed by means of the ECG system. The decisions on those applications shall also be processed by means of the ECG system.

The ECG system shall also be used for the storage and exchange of information between competent authorities and customs authorities of the Member States for the purpose of administrative cooperation.

Article 9Deployment of the ECG system

The Commission shall:

(a)

develop the ECG system as an independent module of Traces;

(b)

ensure the functioning, maintenance, support and any necessary update or development of the ECG system;

(c)

have access to all data, information and documents of the ECG system for the purpose of producing annual reports and for the development, functioning and maintenance of the system;

(d)

ensure the interconnection between the ECG system and the European Union Single Window Environment for Customs established by Regulation (EU) 2022/2399.

Article 10Contact points for the ECG system

The Commission shall designate a contact point for the ECG system, for the purpose of exchanging information with the Member States, to ensure a coordinated development, operation and maintenance of that electronic system.

Each Member State shall designate a contact point for the ECG system, for the purpose of exchanging information with the Commission, to ensure a coordinated development, operation and maintenance of that electronic system.

The Commission contact point shall maintain and keep up to date a list of all contact points and make it available to the other contact points.

Article 11Contingency arrangements

1.   The ECG system contact points shall maintain an online public repository containing a writeable electronic template of all export licences that may be issued in the ECG system.

2.   Where the ECG system, or one of its functionalities, is unavailable for more than eight consecutive hours, users may use the writeable electronic template referred to in paragraph 1.

3.   Once the ECG system or the unavailable functionality become available again, operators shall use the documents created in accordance with paragraph 2 to record the same information in the system.

Article 12Joint controllership

1.   The Commission and the Member States shall be regarded as data controllers of the processing of personal data necessary for the establishment, operation and use of the ECG system.

2.   The Commission shall be responsible for:

(a)

determining and implementing the technical means in the ECG system to inform data subjects and enable them to exercise their rights;

(b)

ensuring the security of processing;

(c)

determining the categories of its staff and external providers to whom access to the system may be granted;

(d)

notifying and communicating any personal data breach of the ECG system to the European Data Protection Supervisor, pursuant to Article 34 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 and to the data subjects pursuant to Article 35 of that Regulation, respectively;

(e)

ensuring that its staff and external providers are adequately trained to perform their tasks within the ECG system in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2018/1725.

3.   Member States shall be responsible for:

(a)

ensuring that the data subjects rights are exercised in compliance with Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council  ( 10 ) and with this Regulation;

(b)

ensuring the security and confidentiality of personal data pursuant to Section 2 of Chapter IV of Regulation (EU) 2016/679;

(c)

designating the staff and experts that are to have access to the ECG system;

(d)

ensuring that staff and experts accessing the ECG system are adequately trained to perform their tasks in accordance with Regulation (EU) 2016/679 and, where relevant, with Directive (EU) 2016/680 of the European Parliament and of the Council  ( 11 ) .

4.   The Commission and the Member States shall enter into a joint controllership arrangement in the form of an agreement at the latest on 18 June 2029, and in any case before the date from which this Regulation applies in accordance with Article 15, second paragraph.

5.   The ECG system shall store personal data obtained pursuant to Articles 4, 5 and 6 for a maximum period of 10 years from the date on which the data were introduced into the ECG system. Those personal data shall be erased upon the expiry of that period.

Article 13Establishment of the ECG system

The Commission shall establish the ECG system referred to in Article 8 of this Regulation by 2 October 2031.

Article 14Repeal

Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1081/2012 is repealed. References to the repealed Regulation shall be construed as references to this Regulation.

Article 15Entry into force and application

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union .

It shall apply from 2 October 2031.

Schedules & Appendices

ANNEX ITEMPLATE FOR THE STANDARD EXPORT LICENCE

ANNEX I

TEMPLATE FOR THE STANDARD EXPORT LICENCE

The entries, specified in this part, constitute the data elements for a standard export licence form. All fields are mandatory, except those indicated by an asterisk ( * ).

The sequence of boxes in the template and the size and shape of those boxes are indicative.

EXPORT LICENCE

1.

Reference Number

2.

Status

3.

QR CODE

4.

National Reference*

5.

Member State and issuing competent authority

6.

Type of export:

Permanent ☐

Temporary ☐

7.

Consignee

8.

Links to other documents

9.

Purpose of export

10.

Third country of destination

DESCRIPTION OF THE CULTURAL GOOD

11.

Category number

12.

CN Code

13.

Description of the cultural good

Type of the object:

Materials:

Technique(s):

Title/subject:

Dating:

Maker:

Origin:

Description:

Customs value:

14.

Photographs and Measurements

Photograph three-quarter (3-D)

Measurements:

Description of mark:

Distinguishing feature:

Inscription

Original text*:

Translated text*:

Photograph front

Photograph left (3-D)

Photograph right (3-D)

Photograph back

Photograph top (3-D)

Photograph bottom (3-D)

Photograph markings*

Photograph distinguishing feature)*

Photograph Inscriptions*

15.

Supporting documents

16.

Applicant/Exporter:

Name:

Street and number:

City:

Postcode:

Country:

EORI Number:

17.

Owner of the goods:

Name:

Street and number:

City:

Postcode:

Country:

18.

Declaration:

I hereby apply for an export licence in respect of the cultural object or objects described above, which I intend to export from the European Union and declare that the information in this application and the supporting documents is true.

Electronic signature of the applicant exporter

Date (Timestamp)

COMPETENT AUTHORITY

19.

Decision of the competent authority :

20.

Valid until/Expiry date: [DD/MM/YYYY]

For temporary exports, date of reimportation* : [DD/MM/YYYY]

Electronic seal :

Advanced or qualified electronic seal of the competent authority selected in box 5.

Explanatory Notes

1.

Reference number . This is the unique alphanumeric code assigned to the document by the ECG system.

2.

Status . This is the status of the document in the ECG system.

3.

QR code . This is the unique machine-readable optical label assigned by the ECG system, which hyperlinks to the electronic version of the document.

4.

National reference *. The competent authority can use this box to indicate the unique alphanumeric code assigned at national level to the document.

5.

Member State competent authority . Name of the competent authority and the Member State issuing the export licence.

6.

Type of export . Indicate whether export is permanent or temporary.

7.

Consignee . Name and full address of the consignee in the third country to which the good is being permanently or temporarily exported.

8.

Links to other documents . In case the Member State issuing the export licence requires also the issuance of a national movement licence to take the cultural good out of its territory, please indicate the code number of that document and upload it on the ECG.

9.

Purpose of export . State whether the good to be exported has been sold or is intended to be sold, exhibited, valued, repaired or put to any other use, and whether its return is mandatory.

10.

Third country of destination . Please indicate the third country of destination.

11.

Category of the object . Category of the cultural good in terms of Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 116/2009 which classifies these goods in categories numbered 1 to 15(b). Enter only the corresponding category or subcategory number.

12.

CN code . Indicate the Combined Nomenclature code in which the cultural good is classified.

13.

Indicate the following information about the object :

Type of object : indicate in more specific terms what kind of object is the cultural good, going beyond the generic description already given by the category title, for example: bust of Augustus Caesar; painting of a picnic gathering in the forest; sculpture of a child with pet dog; bas-relief of a battle scene, print map of the port of Marseilles; negative matrix or positive copy of a surrealist film, Luis XV-style set of armchairs; Stradivarius violin; etc.

For category 13 objects: state the type of collection and its geographical origin.

For scientific collections and specimens: give the scientific name of the specimen(s).

Materials : indicate what materials were used to make the cultural object or of what material it consists (for natural objects).

Technique (s): indicate the technique(s) used to make the cultural object. For paleontological, zoological, botanical, mineralogical or anatomical objects indicate ‘natural object – non applicable’.

Title/subject : indicate the title of the cultural object, if known. If the work does not have a given name, indicate its subject with a summary of the appearance of the object or, in the case of films, the subject of the film. For scientific instruments or other objects for which it is not possible to specify a title or subject, it is sufficient to complete the box ‘type of object’. For paleontological, zoological, botanical, mineralogical or anatomical objects indicate ‘natural object – non applicable’.

Dating : Where no precise date is known, indicate the century and part of the century (first quarter, first half) or millennium (categories 1 and 2).

For antique goods to which age specifications apply (more than 50 or 100 years old or between 50 and 100 years old), and for which it is not sufficient to indicate the century, specify a year, even if approximate (for example around 1890, approximately 1950).

For films, if date not known, specify decade.

In the case of sets (archives and libraries), indicate earliest and latest dates.

Maker : Give the artist’s name, if known and recorded. If the works are collaborative products or copies, indicate the artists or the artist copied, if known. If the work is only attributed to a single artist, enter ‘Attributed to […]’. If the artist is not known, state the workshop, school or style (for example workshop of Velazquez, Venetian school, Ming period, Louis XV-style or Victorian-style). In the case of printed matter, state the name of the publisher, the place and the year of publication. For paleontological, zoological, botanical, mineralogical or anatomical objects, indicate ‘natural object – non applicable’.

Origin : indicate the historical origin of the cultural object. For example, for a Minotaur statue, one could indicate ‘Minoan civilisation’.

Description: indicate other distinct characteristics of the object and any other information about the object that could be used to identify it, for example, historical antecedents, conditions of execution, former owners, state of preservation and restoration, bibliography, electronic code or marking, etc.

Customs value : indicate the value of the cultural good for customs purposes in the national currency unit.

14.

Photographs and measurements . Upload good quality photographs of the object in:

Three-quarter, where appropriate (3-dimensional objects);

Front;

Left side, where appropriate (3-dimensional objects);

Right side, where appropriate (3-dimensional objects);

Back;

Top, where appropriate (3-dimensional objects);

Bottom, where appropriate (3-dimensional objects).

For cultural goods presenting distinguishing features, provide a photograph of the distinguishing feature and a textual description.

For cultural goods presenting marks, provide a photograph and textual description of the mark.

For cultural goods presenting inscriptions, provide a photograph of the inscription and, if possible, the text of the inscription in its original language or a translation.

Measurements :

Indicate the weight, shape and measurements of the object. In the case of complex or irregularly-shaped objects, indicate the measurements in centimetres in this order: H × L × D (height, width, depth).

15.

Supporting documents . Upload any documents related to the identification, provenance or proof of value of the cultural good, such as certificates, expert appraisals, catalogues, ownership titles, etc.

16.

Applicant/Exporter . Indicate the name, address, country (in ISO alpha-2 country code) and EORI number of the exporter in whose name the export licence is issued.

17.

Owner of the goods . Indicate the name, address, country (in ISO alpha-2 country code) of the owner of the cultural good(s). If it is the same person as the applicant/exporter, the information to input should be the same as in box 16.

18.

Declaration of the applicant/exporter . A declaration on the veracity of statements and information provided by the applicant in support of their application for an export licence. The declaration must be signed with the electronic signature of the exporter and date-stamped.

19.

Decision of the competent authority . This part is to be filled in by the competent authority, indicating whether the application is accepted and the export licence is granted.

20.

Valid until/Expiry date. The competent authority should indicate the expiry date of the export licence (12 months from the date of issuance).

In cases of temporary exports for which the competent authority has set a time limit for the reimportation of the cultural good, the relevant date should also be indicated.

ANNEX IITEMPLATE FOR THE SPECIFIC OPEN LICENCE

ANNEX II

TEMPLATE FOR THE SPECIFIC OPEN LICENCE

The entries, specified in this part, constitute the data elements for a specific open export licence form. This type of licence allows the temporary export from the Union on a regular basis of cultural goods for use, study, restoration and/or exhibition in a third country.

All fields are mandatory, except those indicated by an asterisk ( * ).

The sequence of boxes in the template and the size and shape of those boxes are indicative.

SPECIFIC OPEN EXPORT LICENCE

1.

Reference Number

2.

Status

3.

QR CODE

4.

National Reference*

5.

Member State competent authority

6.

Links to other documents

7.

Purpose of export

DESCRIPTION OF THE CULTURAL GOOD

8.

Category number

9.

CN Code

10.

Description of the cultural good

Type of the object:

Materials:

Technique(s):

Title/subject:

Dating:

Maker:

Origin:

Description:

Customs value:

11.

Photographs and Measurements

Photograph three-quarter (3-D)

Measurements (should match photographs on the left side):

Type of Mark:

Type of distinguishing feature:

Inscription

Original text*:

Translated text*:

Photograph front

Photograph left (3-D)

Photograph right (3-D)

Photograph back

Photograph top (3-D)

Photograph bottom (3-D)

Photograph markings*

Photograph distinguishing feature)*

Photograph Inscriptions*

12.

Supporting documents

13.

Applicant/Exporter :

Name:

Street and number:

City:

Postcode:

Country:

EORI Number:

14.

Owner of the goods :

Name:

Street and number:

City:

Postcode:

Country:

15.

Declaration :

I hereby apply for a specific open export licence in respect of the cultural object described above, which

I own

is in my possession legitimately and which I intend to export from the European Union for use, study, conservation or exhibition and declare that the information in this application and the supporting documents is true.

Electronic signature of the applicant exporter

Date (Timestamp)

COMPETENT AUTHORITY

16.

Decision on the application for an export licence

17.

Valid until/Expiry date: [DD/MM/YYYY]

Electronic seal :

Advanced or qualified electronic seal of the competent authority selected in box 5.

Explanatory Notes

1.

Reference number . This is the unique alphanumeric code assigned to the document by the ECG system.

2.

Status . This is the status of the document in the ECG system.

3.

QR code . This is the unique machine-readable optical label assigned by the ECG system, which hyperlinks to the electronic version of the document.

4.

National reference *. The competent authority can use this box to indicate the unique alphanumeric code assigned at national level to the document.

5.

Member State competent authority . Name of the competent authority and the Member State issuing the export licence.

6.

Links to other documents . In case the Member State issuing the export licence requires also the issuance of a national movement licence to take the cultural good legally out of its territory, please indicate the code number of that document and upload a copy on the ECG.

7.

Purpose of export . State whether the good is to be studied, exhibited, used or preserved in the third country. More than one purpose may be selected, e.g. study and exhibition.

8.

Category number . Category of the cultural good in terms of Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 116/2009 which classifies these goods in categories numbered 1 to 15(b). Enter only the corresponding category or subcategory number.

9.

CN code . Indicate the Combined Nomenclature code in which the cultural good is classified.

10.

Indicate the following information about the object :

Type of object : indicate in more specific terms what kind of object is the cultural good, going beyond the generic description already given by the category title, for example: bust of Augustus Caesar; painting of a picnic gathering in the forest; sculpture of a child with pet dog; bas-relief of a battle scene, print map of the port of Marseilles; negative matrix or positive copy of a surrealist film, Luis XV-style set of armchairs; Stradivarius violin; etc.

For category 13 objects: state the type of collection and its geographical origin.

For scientific collections and specimens: give the scientific name of the specimen(s).

Materials : indicate what materials were used to make the cultural object or of what material it consists (for natural objects).

Technique (s): indicate the technique(s) used to make the cultural object. For paleontological, zoological, botanical, mineralogical or anatomical objects indicate ‘natural object – non applicable’.

Title/subject : indicate the title of the cultural object, if known. If the work does not have a given name, indicate its subject with a summary of the appearance of the object or, in the case of films, the subject of the film. For scientific instruments or other objects for which it is not possible to specify a title or subject, it is sufficient to complete the box ‘type of object’. For paleontological, zoological, botanical, mineralogical or anatomical objects indicate ‘natural object – non applicable’.

Dating : Where no precise date is known, indicate the century and part of the century (first quarter, first half) or millennium (categories 1 and 2).

For antique goods to which age specifications apply (more than 50 or 100 years old or between 50 and 100 years old), and for which it is not sufficient to indicate the century, specify a year, even if approximate (for example around 1890, approximately 1950).

For films, if date not known, specify decade.

In the case of sets (archives and libraries), indicate earliest and latest dates.

Maker : Give the artist’s name if known and recorded. If the works are collaborative products or copies, indicate the artists or the artist copied, if known. If the work is only attributed to a single artist, enter ‘Attributed to […]’. If the artist is not known, state the workshop, school or style (for example workshop of Velazquez, Venetian school, Ming period, Louis XV-style or Victorian-style). In the case of printed matter, state the name of the publisher, the place and the year of publication. For paleontological, zoological, botanical, mineralogical or anatomical objects indicate ‘natural object – non applicable’.

Origin : indicate the historical origin of the cultural object. For example, for a Minotaur statue one could indicate ‘Minoan civilisation’.

Description : indicate other distinct characteristics of the object and any other information about the object that could be used to identify it, for example, historical antecedents, conditions of execution, former owners, state of preservation and restoration, bibliography, electronic code or marking, etc.

Customs value : indicate the value of the cultural good for customs purposes in the national currency unit.

11.

Photographs and measurements . Upload good quality photographs of the object in:

Three-quarter, where appropriate (3-dimensional objects);

Front;

Left side, where appropriate (3-dimensional objects);

Right side, where appropriate (3-dimensional objects);

Back;

Top, where appropriate (3-dimensional objects);

Bottom, where appropriate (3-dimensional objects).

For cultural goods presenting distinguishing features, provide a photograph of the distinguishing feature and a textual description.

For cultural goods presenting marks, provide a photograph and textual description of the mark.

For cultural goods presenting inscriptions, provide a photograph of the inscription and, if possible, the text of the inscription in its original language or a translation.

Measurements :

Indicate the weight, shape and measurements of the object. In the case of complex or irregularly-shaped objects, indicate the measurements in centimetres in this order: H × L × D (height, width, depth).

12.

Supporting documents . Upload any documents related to the identification, provenance or proof of value of the cultural good, such as certificates, expert appraisals, catalogues, ownership titles, etc.

13.

Applicant/Exporter . Indicate the name, address, country (in ISO alpha-2 country code) and EORI number of the exporter in whose name the export licence is issued.

14.

Owner of the goods . Indicate the name, address, country (in ISO alpha-2 country code) of the owner of the cultural good(s). If it is the same person as the applicant/exporter, the information to input should be the same as in box 13.

15.

Declaration of the applicant/exporter . A declaration on the veracity of statements and information provided by the applicant in support of their application for a specific open export licence. The declaration must be signed with the electronic signature of the exporter and date-stamped.

16.

Decision of the competent authority . This part is to be filled in by the competent authority, indicating whether the application is accepted and the export licence is granted.

17.

Valid until/Expiry date. The competent authority should indicate the expiry date of the specific open export licence (maximum 5 years from the date of issuance).

ANNEX IIITEMPLATE FOR THE GENERAL OPEN LICENCE

ANNEX III

TEMPLATE FOR THE GENERAL OPEN LICENCE

The entries, specified in this part, constitute the data elements for a general open export licence form. This type of export licence allows the temporary export of cultural goods which are part of the permanent collection of a museum or similar institution and may be used to cover a number of different export consignments to different destinations during its period of validity. It is only valid provided that it is presented together with a list of the cultural goods to be temporarily exported as part of a single consignment.

All fields are mandatory, except those indicated by an asterisk ( * ).

The sequence of boxes in the template, and the size and shape of those boxes are indicative.

GENERAL OPEN EXPORT LICENCE

1.

Reference Number

2.

Status

3.

QR CODE

4.

National Reference*

5.

Member State competent authority

6.

Museum or similar institution holder of the open general licence

7.

Authorised representative(s) :

Name:

Street and number*:

City*:

Postcode*:

Country*:

EORI Number :

8.

Supporting documents

9.

Declaration :

I hereby apply for a general open export licence in respect of cultural objects which are part of the institution’s permanent collection, which I intend to export temporarily from the European Union for exhibition and declare that the information in this application and the supporting documents is true.

Electronic signature of the applicant exporter museum or similar institution

Date (Timestamp)

COMPETENT AUTHORITY

10.

Decision on the application for an export licence

11.

Valid until/Expiry date: This licence may be used to cover a number of different export consignments to different destinations during the period from [DD/MM/YYYY] to [DD/MM/YYYY]

Electronic seal :

Advanced or qualified electronic seal of the competent authority selected in box 5.

LIST OF CULTURAL GOODS TO BE TEMPORARILY EXPORTED

This part is to be repeated for each cultural good that is part of an export consignment.

Category number :

Permanent collection inventory number :

CN code :

Description of the cultural good :

Type of the object:

Dating:

Maker:

Title/subject:

Other characteristics:

Photograph(s)

Explanatory Notes

1.

Reference number . This is the unique alphanumeric code assigned to the document by the ECG system.

2.

Status . This is the status of the document in the ECG system.

3.

QR code . This is the unique machine-readable optical label assigned by the ECG system, which hyperlinks to the electronic version of the document.

4.

National reference *. The competent authority can use this box to indicate the unique alphanumeric code assigned at national level to the document.

5.

Member State competent authority . Name of the competent authority and the Member State issuing the export licence.

6.

Museum or similar institution holder of the open general licence . Indicate the name and address of the museum or similar institution that will export cultural goods from its permanent collection.

7.

Authorised representative(s) . Indicate the name, and the EORI number of the authorised representative(s) (and optionally, address, country in ISO alpha 2 country code) of the museum or similar institution who is to accomplish the export formalities.

8.

Supporting documents . Upload any documents related to the identification, provenance or proof of value of the cultural good(s), such as expert appraisals, collection inventories, catalogues, publications, etc.

9.

Declaration of the applicant/exporter . A declaration on the veracity of statements and information provided by the applicant institution in support of their application for a general open export licence. The declaration must be signed with the electronic signature of the museum representative and date-stamped.

10.

Decision of the competent authority . This part is to be filled in by the competent authority, indicating whether the application is accepted and the export licence is granted.

11.

Valid until/Expiry date. The competent authority should indicate the expiry date of the general open export licence (maximum 5 years from the date of issuance).

List of cultural goods to be temporarily exported . For each consignment shipped on the basis of the general open licence, the museum-holder of the licence or their authorised representative must upload on the ECG system a list of the cultural goods belonging to the museum’s permanent collection that are to be exported.

Provide for every cultural good that is part of the list its category or subcategory number, its inventory number or other indicator in the museum’s permanent collection, its classification in the Combined Nomenclature and a brief description covering its type, age, maker, title or subject and any particular characteristics of the object.

Upload at least one good quality photograph of each object. For sets or collections or similar type objects, for example an encyclopaedia in twelve volumes; Napoleon’s tea set; 1930s Bauhaus-style furniture; etc. the photograph can be of the entire set or collection, provided that each object is clearly visible in the picture.

18 articles

Cite this act

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2026/1144 of 28 May 2026 laying down provisions on electronic licences for the export of cultural goods under Council Regulation (EC) No 116/2009 and repealing Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 1081/2012 (EUR-Lex). Retrieved via LawPlayer, https://lawplayer.com/eu/act/32026R1144

© European Union, https://eur-lex.europa.eu, 1998-2026. Reuse authorised under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU, provided the source is acknowledged.

EU-EurLex-Reuse-2011-833

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