消防警察人員 103 年中華民國憲法與消防警察專業英文考古題

從歷史的演進可以看出，現代憲法是以何者為核心內容？ (A)政治體制的確立 (B)立國的精神 (C)基本人權的保障 (D)憲法的變遷

依司法院釋字第414 號解釋，藥物廣告雖然不是訴求政治性議題，然仍受到憲法關於何項權利之保障？ (A)人身自由及人格權保障 (B)工作權及生存權保障 (C)財產權及言論自由保障 (D)講學自由及工作權保障

公務員違法侵害人民之權利，應依法律負一定責任，其責任不包括： (A)民事上損害賠償 (B)依刑法受到訴追 (C)經法定程序罷免 (D)依考績法為懲處

監察院審計長於行政院提出決算，完成審核之後，應向何一機關提出審核報告？ (A)行政院 (B)立法院 (C)監察院 (D)總統

我國憲法第8 條規定，人民因犯罪嫌疑被逮捕、拘禁後，至遲於多久時間內，須將被逮捕、拘禁之人，移送該管法院審問？ (A)24 天 (B)5 天 (C)3 天 (D)1 天

下列何者並非憲法第19 條租稅法律主義要求，應以法律規定之事項？ (A)納稅義務人 (B)稅率級距 (C)繳納期間 (D)稽徵機關對於申報案件的抽查標準

有關人民除現役軍人外，不受軍事審判之敘述，下列何者錯誤？ (A)軍事審判機關所行使者，亦屬國家刑罰權之一種，具司法權之性質 (B)司法審判與軍事審判兩種刑事訴訟程序，在本質上並無不同 (C)人民之自由、權利所受之損害，不因受害人係屬依刑事訴訟法或依軍事審判法受理之案件而有異，均得依法向國家請求賠償 (D)軍校學生應視同現役軍人，一律接受軍事審判

下列有關秘密通訊自由的敘述，何者正確？ (A)秘密通訊自由之保障範圍僅限於書信文字 (B)不應由警察、宜由檢察官才能獨立行使監聽權 (C)只要事關公益，非依法定程序監聽所取得內容例外可為證據 (D)與個人隱私權息息相關

有關姓名權之敘述，下列何者正確？ (A)屬於憲法明文列舉規定保障的範圍 (B)屬於憲法未明文列舉規定保障的範圍 (C)不屬於憲法保障的範圍 (D)屬於憲法隱私權保障的範圍

下列財產權的意義，何者錯誤？ (A)是指所有權存續狀態的保障，包括使用收益與處分的權能 (B)私法上，所有權衍生的法律利益，如廣告，也受保障 (C)因公益而忍受特別犧牲應予賠償 (D)礦產屬於國家所有，不因人民取得土地所有權受影響

依地方制度法之規定，下列何者為公法人？ (A)市 (B)市政府 (C)區 (D)區公所

依憲法第161 條之規定，何者應廣設獎學金名額，以扶助學行俱優無力升學之學生？ (A)公益團體 (B)各級政府 (C)大企業 (D)宗教法人

下列何者不是地方自治立法機關？ (A)直轄市議會 (B)縣議會 (C)鄉鎮市民代表會 (D)省諮議會

依憲法第23 條之規定，人民之基本權利，並不因下列那一種目的而受法律限制？ (A)為了維持社會秩序 (B)為了鞏固國家權力 (C)為了避免緊急危難 (D)為了增進公共利益

下列何者，非我國憲法關於土地所採之基本國策？ (A)中華民國領土內之土地屬於全體國民 (B)附著於土地之礦，及經濟上可供公眾利用之天然力，屬於國家所有 (C)土地價值非因施以勞力資本而增加者，國家應無償強制徵收 (D)國家對於土地之分配與整理，應以扶植自耕農及自行使用土地人為原則

人性尊嚴是基本權之基礎。人格尊嚴之維護與人身安全之確保，乃世界人權宣言所揭示，並為我國憲法保障人民自由權利之基本理念。有關人性尊嚴之敘述，下列何者錯誤？ (A)依據契約自由原則，雇主對於勞工進用與否、工時長短、薪資高低、保障有無等，皆任諸雇主自由，不受限制 (B)夫妻關係中，妻或夫並非對方之權利客體，故「夫權」之概念不應存在 (C)觀諸憲法前言、第1 條、基本國策章及憲法增修條文第10 條之規定，可知憲法以促進民生福祉為一項基本原則，本此原則，國家應提供各種給付，以保障人民得維持合乎人性尊嚴之基本生活需求，扶助並照顧經濟上弱勢之人民，推行社會安全等民生福利措施 (D)人性尊嚴並非如人之權利能力一般，「始於出生，終於死亡」，人即使尚未出生或已死亡，仍有人性尊嚴

下列何者非用來指稱法律？ (A)律 (B)通則 (C)規則 (D)條例

有關憲法保障之訴訟權之限制，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)補繳裁判費之裁定不得抗告 (B)律師懲戒覆審委員會之決議即屬法院之終審裁判，不得提起行政訴訟 (C)訴訟權重於實體法之關係，故程序保障並不重要 (D)人民於訴訟上有受公正、迅速審判，獲得救濟之權利

司法程序中，「提審票」應由何機關核發？ (A)警察機關 (B)檢察署 (C)監察院 (D)法院

關於國民主權原則的解釋，下列何者錯誤？ (A)其實現由國民直接或間接得到國民同意 (B)直接民主能實現國民主權原則 (C)司法獨立審判，違背國民主權原則 (D)行政向立法負責是國民主權原則的展現

如果有法律規定，雇主對受僱者之退休、資遣、離職及解僱，不得因性別或性傾向而有差別待遇，是為了落實何項基本權利？ (A)選舉權 (B)平等權 (C)生存權 (D)財產權

下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)公民投票為牴觸代議政治之制度，實已違憲 (B)選舉、罷免、創制、複決，係屬人民之參政權 (C)競選過程，應確保相關資訊得以充分揭露，以促進公共政策等意見之交換 (D)對於候選人學經歷之要求、以及對於保證金制度之設計，司法院解釋基本上係肯認立法者得於合理範圍內加以限制

下列關於法律之制定程序，何者正確？ (A)立法院議決法律案，必要時，得以交付公民投票方式取代三讀程序 (B)法律案經立法院通過後，總統認為必要時，得交付公民投票複決 (C)總統依法公布法律，須經行政院院長之副署，或行政院院長及有關部會首長之副署 (D)總統依法公布法律前，如認為法律與憲法有無牴觸發生疑義，應移請司法院解釋

有關選舉之敘述，下列何者錯誤？ (A)中華民國國民凡年滿二十歲，即得享有選舉與被選舉權 (B)選舉制度應確保參選機會之平等 (C)選舉制度應確保人民被代表權之平等 (D)選舉捐款之限制，涉及政治性言論保障之問題

關於人身自由，下列敘述何者正確？ (A)犯罪嫌疑人不問何人皆得逕行逮捕之 (B)人民非由法院依法定程序，不得審問處罰 (C)鐵路警察發現正在破壞鐵軌之人，應通知當地警察分局處理，不得逕行逮捕 (D)檢察官對於有逃亡之虞之被告，得逕行羈押之

下列有關總統刑事豁免權的敘述，何者正確？ (A)現職總統競選連任時，無刑事豁免權 (B)刑事豁免權為暫時性之程序障礙 (C)總統刑事豁免權係對於其犯罪行為享有實體之免責權 (D)總統之刑事豁免權及於總統於他人刑事案件為證人之義務

依司法院解釋，下列何者尚不違反「平等原則」？ (A)法律對菸品業者要求於其菸品上標示有害健康之警語，但對人工果汁商品則無類此要求 (B)政黨推薦之候選人減半繳納保證金，但政黨撤回推薦者，應全額繳納 (C)父母對於未成年子女權利之行使不一致時，由父行使之 (D)妻以夫之住所為住所

依憲法本文之規定，補習教育之對象為： (A)已逾學齡未受基本教育之國民 (B)已受基本教育，再教育之成人 (C)大學聯考落榜之考生 (D)在職教育之公務員

憲法規定，除現行犯之逮捕由法律另定外，非經司法或警察機關依法定程序，不得逮捕拘禁，此係為保障人民何種基本權利？ (A)宗教自由 (B)集會自由 (C)結社自由 (D)人身自由

考試院院長無須赴立法院備詢，係基於下列何種憲法原則？ (A)依法行政原則 (B)基本人權保障 (C)憲政慣例 (D)憲法明文規定

依司法院釋字第331 號解釋意旨，下列何者不屬於罷免權行使之對象？ (A)全國不分區選舉產生之立法委員 (B)總統、副總統 (C)縣市長 (D)縣市議員

有關行政與立法之間的預算監督關係，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)行政院有向立法院提出預算案之權 (B)總預算案應於會計年度開始1 個月前由立法院議決，並於會計年度開始15 日前由總統公布之 (C)預算案係指國家年度總預算而言，包括追加預算以及特別預算在內 (D)預算案經立法院通過及公布手續為法定預算，其形式上與法律相當，因其內容、規範對象及審議方式與一般法律案不同，又稱之為措施性法律

父母若未讓學齡兒童接受國民教育，依法律規定政府應採取何種態度？ (A)不聞不問 (B)強迫入學 (C)判處拘役 (D)判處徒刑

下列何種議案無須向立法院提出？ (A)戒嚴案 (B)媾和案 (C)大赦案 (D)特赦案

依憲法第129 條規定，選舉應以普通、平等、直接及無記名投票方式為之。關於選舉區與應選名額之決定，主要涉及憲法上開何種選舉原則之具體落實？ (A)普通選舉 (B)平等選舉 (C)直接選舉 (D)無記名選舉

立法院通過某法律，但行政院認為窒礙難行，經由法定程序後再送回立法院審議的制度，稱為： (A)覆議 (B)復議 (C)核可 (D)不信任案

下列室外之集會遊行，依司法院解釋，何者在性質上無法對之施以事前行政管制？ (A)學術藝文活動 (B)體育競賽活動 (C)宗教民俗活動 (D)偶發性集會遊行

下列關於行政與立法間之關係，何者錯誤？ (A)副總統缺位時，總統應於三個月內提名候選人，由立法院補選，繼任至原任期屆滿為止 (B)行政院對於立法院決議之法律案、預算案、條約案，如認為有窒礙難行時，得經總統之核可，於該決議案送達行政院十日內，移請立法院覆議 (C)立法院得經全體立法委員四分之一以上連署，對行政院院長提出不信任案 (D)立法院對於行政院移請覆議案，應於送達十五日內作成決議

司法院釋字第509 號解釋指出關於誹謗罪，「行為人雖不能證明言論內容為真實，但依其所提證據資料，認為行為人有相當理由確信其為真實者，即不能以誹謗罪之刑責相繩」，乃是以下何種原則的表現？ (A)法律明確性原則 (B)接近媒體使用權 (C)恣意禁止 (D)真實惡意原則

下列那一種國家權力，在我國憲法上有關中央與地方之權限分配中，係專屬中央立法並執行？ (A)警察制度 (B)教育制度 (C)司法制度 (D)公共衛生

下列何項基本人權，係指人民認為其權利遭受不法侵害時，得請求法院審判排除侵害或賠償，以維護其權利？ (A)工作權 (B)參政權 (C)社會權 (D)訴訟權

在我國現行地方制度中，並無下列那一種公職人員之編制？ (A)鄉民代表會主席 (B)鄉長 (C)省政府主席 (D)省長

人民權益遭受公權力不法侵害，依法請求損害賠償時，應先向何機關請求之？ (A)賠償義務機關 (B)行政院國家賠償委員會 (C)行政法院 (D)普通法院

下列何者負責憲法解釋之工作？ (A)司法院大法官 (B)憲法法庭 (C)最高法院 (D)最高行政法院

有關總統、副總統選舉結果，下列敘述何者正確？ (A)選舉結果須候選人得票數達選舉人總數半數以上時始為當選 (B)若得票數相同時，候選人應抽籤決定誰當選 (C)候選人僅有一組時，其得票數須達選舉人總數百分之三十始為當選 (D)同一組副總統候選人死亡，該組總統候選人仍當選為總統時，其副總統視同缺位

下列何機關得刪減司法概算？ (A)立法院 (B)行政院 (C)監察院 (D)考試院

依憲法增修條文規定，總統任期為： (A)3 年 (B)4 年 (C)5 年 (D)6 年

依憲法第82 條規定，下列有關司法院及各級法院組織之敘述，何者正確？ (A)為確保司法獨立，司法院及各級法院之組織由司法院自行發布命令定之 (B)司法院組織由法律定之，各級法院之組織由司法院以命令定之 (C)司法院及各級法院之組織由法律定之 (D)司法院及各級法院之組織專由憲法直接規定

依司法院釋字第328 號解釋，以下有關中華民國領土之敘述，何者正確？ (A)中華民國領土，憲法第4 條採列舉方式 (B)憲法並未設有領土變更之程序 (C)固有疆域範圍之界定，為重大之政治問題 (D)國家領土之範圍，應由行使司法權之釋憲機關予以解釋

依司法院解釋，下列何者屬憲法中不得修改之部分？ (A)雙首長制 (B)總統之罷免程序 (C)民主共和國原則 (D)立法院之人事同意權

行政院應將預算案提出於那一個機關？ (A)監察院 (B)立法院 (C)審計部 (D)司法院

Many of the victims wereby toxic fumes and died, and those bodies wrapped in white bags have beenbrought out by rescue workers. (A)delivered (B)observed (C)suffocated (D)visualized

必須超出黨派以外，依法獨立行使職權者，下列何者不屬之？ (A)法官 (B)監察委員 (C)考試委員 (D)法務部部長

Officials said the garment factory wascombustible materials, including piles of clothes and chemicalswhich caused this devastating fire. (A)coped with (B)crammed with (C)dealt with (D)cooperated with

現代民主國家的國會有所謂二院制（參議院與眾議院）與一院制（單一國會），下列何者不是二院制的優點？ (A)兩院議員來源不同，可代表不同的社會階級 (B)兩院審查法案，集思廣益 (C)避免一院制可能的專橫或腐化 (D)國會意志統一，制衡行政部門

The fire had spreadfrom the basement to the upper floors of the private hospital. (A)definitely (B)kindly (C)strongly (D)swiftly

依憲法增修條文第4 條規定，有關立法委員之選舉，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)立法委員任期4 年 (B)全國不分區及僑居國外國民之立法委員依政黨名單投票選舉之，由獲得百分之五以上政黨選舉票之政黨依得票比率選出之 (C)連選得連任 (D)於每屆任滿前4 個月內，依規定選出新任立法委員

The main exit was blocked by a locked gate that staff members could not opentime. (A)in (B)off (C)on (D)out of

依憲法增修條文之規定，憲法修正案於何機關提出？ (A)監察院與立法院 (B)司法院 (C)立法院 (D)行政院

They were lucky towithout injury when the factory burned to the ground. (A)ignore (B)accuse (C)escape (D)upload

以下何者為憲法所禁止？ (A)監察委員並任監察院院長 (B)立法委員兼任內政部部長 (C)政務委員兼外交部部長 (D)大法官並任司法院院長

Methane is not toxic; however, it is extremelyand may form explosive mixtures with air. (A)endurable (B)absorbable (C)formidable (D)flammable

下列何種立法委員之產生方式，係完全依政黨比例代表制選出？ (A)區域立法委員 (B)婦女保障名額 (C)自由地區山地原住民 (D)僑居國外國民

The best way to protect yourself in a chemical emergency is to shelter inside, shut all windows and doors and turnoff anysystems, and listen to emergency service broadcasts. (A)alarm (B)ventilation (C)computer (D)prevention

法官於具體個案審判時，不受下列何者之拘束： (A)司法院大法官解釋 (B)法律 (C)憲法 (D)行政命令

Every year fire safety plans such as control system plans, fire alarm system plans, fire suppression system plans,automaticsystem plans, and place of assembly plans are reviewed by the fire protection engineering unit. (A)photovoltaic (B)robotic (C)immune (D)sprinkler

下列何者不是司法院之權限？ (A)公務員懲戒 (B)犯罪偵查 (C)統一解釋法律命令 (D)解釋憲法

The inspections were conducted to ensure fire safety in relation to fire service installations,of escape,ventilation systems, etc. (A)practices (B)means (C)manners (D)elevators

依司法院釋字第442 號解釋，下列何者非選舉訴訟採二審終結且不得提起再審之訴之理由？ (A)訴訟救濟應循之審級制度及相關程序，屬立法機關自由形成範圍 (B)選舉訴訟重在公益之維護 (C)現行選舉、罷免訴訟採職權進行主義 (D)公職人員任期有一定之年限

The whole town flooded, and thousands of residents werefrom their homes to some shelters. (A)eroded (B)executed (C)evacuated (D)elaborated

依司法院釋字第530 號解釋，下列何者不應成為司法院發布規則或命令之內容？ (A)與審理程序有關之原則性事項 (B)與審理程序有關之細節性事項 (C)與審理程序有關之技術性事項 (D)有關司法行政事務之事項

Firefighters wear uniforms which are made of fire resistant. (A)errands (B)hostels (C)insults (D)fabrics

依司法院釋字第175 號解釋之見解，司法院就其所掌有關司法機關之組織事項，如何提出法律案？ (A)報請總統諮商立法院提出 (B)應由立法委員以立法委員名義提出 (C)自行向立法院提出 (D)應由行政院代為提出

We were woken in the night by the loud warning noise of ambulance. (A)scopes (B)shells (C)slaves (D)sirens

依憲法增修條文規定，考試院考試委員應如何產生？ (A)由總統提名，經行政院同意任命之 (B)由總統提名，經監察院同意任命之 (C)由總統提名，經立法院同意任命之 (D)由總統提名，經國民大會同意任命之

As firefighters searched the building, the main floor of the house, leaving them trapped in the basement. (A)collapsed (B)promoted (C)pretended (D)commuted請回答第39 題至第42 題Firefighters in Taoyuan County got an unusual request recently—to assist an elderly woman in the retrieval of herprosthetic eye. Although

依現行憲法之規定，下列何者非屬監察院之職權？ (A)審計權 (B)同意權 (C)彈劾權 (D)糾舉權

at first, firefighters went to the home of the woman and helped her retrieve herprosthetic eye from the plastic awning of her home. The elderly woman was embarrassed for

我國「公職人員財產申報處」設於： (A)法務部調查局 (B)監察院 (C)考試院 (D)行政院

so much trouble.She

As early as 1735, Englishman Obadiah Wild secured a flame retardant technology patent forcombustible substances from flaming. (A)preserving (B)predicting (C)pretending (D)preventing

, “A few days ago, I looked down from my home on the fourth floor and my artificial eye dropped out andlanded on the awning on the building’s first floor. I tried different ways to retrieve it,

Firefighters are instructed to take the stairs when possible and take in elevators, including inspectingopen shafts for smoke and stopping at least two floors below the fire to walk the rest of the way. (A)precedence (B)presumptions (C)precautions (D)preparation

I was unable to. So I wentto the fire department for assistance.” Firefighters jokingly responded that although they had unusual requests before, itwas the first time they picked up somebody’s eye.39 (A)skeptical (B)skeptically (C)they being skeptical (D)skeptically the woman was40 (A)caused (B)had caused (C)being caused (D)having caused41 (A)speak (B)stated (C)told (D)talking42 (A)despite (B)beside (C)but (D)if請回答第43 題至第46 題Firefighters responded to reports of a strong gas odor coming from an apartment. They forced the door open andfound a woman listening to loud music on her headphones. She didn’t smell the gas because she suffers from acomplete loss of her sense of smell—a condition

There are two types of heat detectors. One type senses a fixed temperature that is considered to be indicative of afire. The other senses . (A)products of combustion (B)a rate of rise in temperature (C)the decrease of an ionized current (D)monochromatic light beams

anosmia. The woman had turned on her oven to cookdinner, but the pilot light was out. Gas quickly filled her apartment. Then it spread to the rest of the building. Thewoman didn’t hear her neighbors pounding on the door

Most deaths resulting from fires do not result from burns. Nearly two thirds of all fire-related deaths resultfrom of carbon monoxide, smoke or toxic gases, and asphyxiation. (A)inhalation (B)ingredients (C)deficiencies (D)detoxication

the loud music she was playing. Fortunately, shedidn’t light a match. Otherwise, there

What type of fires, which produce significant yields of CO, can lead to incapacitation in roughly 1 to 2 hours intypical dwelling spaces? (A)Smoldering (B)Premixed (C)Diffusion (D)Torch

a terrible explosion. After shutting off the gas supply, the fire chiefrecommended her

Just before World War I, a new agent, methyl bromide, was introduced in Europe for fire suppression purposes.This agent was extremely effective and outperformed CO2 on both flammable liquids and, because of its poorconductivity, fires. (A)pool (B)water reactive (C)electrical (D)reactive metal

gas detectors and smoke alarms. She promised to take precautions in the future.43 (A)located in (B)known as (C)addicted to (D)qualified for44 (A)since (B)therefore (C)because of (D)due to the fact that45 (A)would definitely lack (B)used to have (C)had better be (D)could have been46 (A)to install (B)be installed (C)has installed (D)should have install請回答第47 題至第50 題Although firefighting is the most

Although production of Halon 1301 and Halon 1211 was discontinued in 1994, systems andextinguishers were permitted to remain in service until suitable replacement agents were available. (A)substitute (B)existing (C)alternative (D)complement

aspect of a firefighter’s role, and continues to be a primary function of thefirefighters’ duties, emergency medical response and care have become a large part of the firefighters’ daily activities.Emergency medical care, fire prevention, fire education, and community relations occupy a major part of the time on thejob. Firefighters are trained to

Hydraulic-powered tools such as hydraulic cutters and spreaders are usually used in vehicle , but canalso be used in some forcible entry situations. (A)strands (B)repairs (C)stagnation (D)extrication

buildings for hazardous conditions that may result in a fire. Armed with theirknowledge of fire hazards and local fire and building laws, they check exit routes, the storage and use of flammable andcombustible materials,

A mouth-to-mask ventilation device consists of a mask that fits over the victim’s face, a one-way valve, and amouthpiece through which the rescuer breathes. Because mouth-to-mask devices prevent direct contact with thevictim, they reduce the risk of . (A)foreign body airway obstructions (B)transmitting infectious diseases (C)gastric distention (D)cardiac arrests

of public places, and improper use of equipment or materials in all kinds of buildings.Firefighters are also trained to administer emergency first aid. There are several levels of training: Emergency MedicalTechnician-Basic (EMT-1), Emergency Medical Technician-Intermediate (EMT-2), and Emergency Medical Technician-

A charred V-pattern on a wall indicates that fire spread up and out from something at the base of the V, while aninverted V-pattern on a wall could indicate that a flammable liquid was used along the base of the wall to set thefire intentionally. A fire burning across a wide area at the floor level can funnel into a thermal column as it ,creating the inverted-V pattern. (A)filters (B)snuffs (C)exposes (D)rises

(EMT-P). These are the major classifications of Emergency Medical Services Systems. The training and skillrequirements are standardized and are based on the academic or practical curriculum respectively in Taiwan.47 (A)variable (B)valuable (C)visible (D)vulnerable48 (A)increase (B)inform (C)inspect (D)install49 (A)overcrowding (B)overcoming (C)overloading (D)overlooking50 (A)Paradigm (B)Paradox (C)Paramedic (D)Paramount

Secondary contamination occurs when a person or object transfers the contamination or the source ofcontamination to another person or object by . In such cases, fire fighters may become contaminatedand if they subsequently handle tools and equipment, and touch door handles or other responders, they willspread the contamination. (A)water spray (B)chemical reaction (C)airborne infections (D)direct contact

Which of the following products, according to Article 11 of the Fire Services Act, is allowed to be used in anybuilding of eleven floors or taller without a flame-proof label attached? (A)Sofa (B)Drape (C)Carpet (D)BillboardIn an earlier report published in Fire Findings we discussed results from testing performed on certainreflective radiant barrier laminated sheet material, which is purchased in rolls. This is the material commonly53 on attic floors (above the insulation) to provide an effective thermally reflective barrier above theceiling of a building. That testing demonstrated 54 that, if electrically energized by incidental contactwith a powered conductor in a standard branch circuit, this material would arc and 55 rather violentlyand would frequently catch fire and sustain flame. Clearly, this could 56 other nearby more flammablematerials, and thus initiate a major structure fire.

(A)installed (B)introduced (C)inscribed (D)instilled

(A)conceitedly (B)conclusively (C)conceivably (D)conceptually

(A)spew (B)split (C)sprint (D)spark

(A)incur (B)inflate (C)ignite (D)ignoreThe remote firefighting apparatus of this invention provides a firefighting vehicle which can be transported to thegeneral location of a fire, connected to a water supply hose, and 57 by remote or self-contained control to theactual fire, and there to dispense water from the supply hose through a 58 and onto the fire. The apparatus ispreferably driven by a pair of independent, continuous tracks, thereby enabling superior turning and climbing ability.The apparatus may include a video monitor to 59 real-time images to the operator. The nozzle and monitor arepreferably mounted in a vertically rotatable turret portion on top of the vehicle, enabling water 60 from 0°(ground level) to approximately 120° (past vertical) or more, including a 90° (vertical) "self-protection" position whichsaturates the apparatus itself with water.

(A)maneuvered (B)mandated (C)massaged (D)manufactured

(A)norm (B)nozzle (C)nomad (D)nominee

(A)transmit (B)transit (C)transact (D)transect

(A)consumption (B)shortage (C)management (D)discharge