案件法之規定,司法院大法官作成下列何種決議所需法定人數要求最低?
(A)解釋憲法依憲法增修條關大法官之敘述,下列何者正確?
(A)大法官由總統提名,經監察院同意任命之
(B)司法院院長、副院長並非大法官,不納入大
(C)本為法學教授之大法官,不適用法官終身職待遇之規定
(D)大法官任期4 年,得連任一次下列立法院之委員會何者屬於特種委員會?
(B)經濟委員會
(C)修憲委員會6關於立法院之組織,下列敘述何者正確?具備立法委員身分7下列何者不屬於立法院之職權?
(A)聽取總統國情報告長8查權之圍權力,立法院調查
(C)文件調閱權、要求相關人民或政府人員陳述證言,但不得施以強制手段查9
(A)國史館家發展委員會
(D)中央銀行10院解散後發布應如何理,以決定是否追認是否因違反誠信原則而違憲11
(A)罷免案宣告成立之管轄答辯書之機會12統參選人,下列何薦方式
(B)二個以上政黨共同推薦方式13關大政方針之敘考14者錯誤?
(A)現役軍人不得登記被告為高等行政法院15有依法被選
(D)40 歲
(A)立法院以院長為代表,為首長制機關
(B)立法院院長由立法委員互選產生,必須
(C)立法院院長應本公平中立原則,必須完全脫離政黨活動
(D)立法院院長得由監察院彈劾依憲法本文及增修條文之規定,
(B)提出領土變更案
(C)追認緊急命令
(D)彈劾行政院院依司法院釋字第585 號解釋,關於立法院調敘述,下列何者錯誤?
(A)屬於國家機關獨立行使職權受憲法保障者,即非立法院所得調查之事物範
(B)可能干預行政部門有效運作之資訊,行政首長基於行政特權有決定不予公開之時應予適當尊重立法院調查權包括
(D)即使有其必要,除非立法院制定特別法,否則不得委任非立法委員之人士就特定事項協助調下列何者並非隸屬行政院?
(B)國立故宮博物院
(C)國總統於立法緊急命令,立法院處理?
(A)因立法院已解散,故只能留待新任立法委員選出後加以處
(B)立法院應由立法院院長決定是否追認
(C)立法院應於法定期限內自行集會、開議
(D)立法院應由委員連署聲請大法官解釋,以確定總統此種行為關於總統、副總統罷免之敘述,下列何者錯誤?日起,任何人不得有罷免或阻止罷免之宣傳活動
(B)總統、副總統選舉、罷免訴訟,專屬中央政府所在地之高等行政法院
(C)罷免案通過者,被罷免人4 年內不得為總統、副總統候選人
(D)對於總統、副總統罷免案之提出,依法應予以被罷免人得提出年滿40 歲之中華民國自由地區人民,擬向中央選舉委員會申請登記為總統、副總種方式不屬之?
(A)單一政黨單獨推
(C)選民連署方式
(D)繳納保證金自我推薦方式關於國家安全會議以及國家安全有述,下列何者錯誤?
(A)國家安全會議為總統決定國家安全有關大政方針之諮詢機關
(B)國家安全會議以國家安全會議秘書長為會議主席
(C)國家安全會議所作成之決議,僅作為總統決策之參
(D)總統得指定有關人員列席國家安全會議依公職人員選舉罷免法之規定,下列敘述何為候選人
(B)外國人不享有選舉權
(C)選舉無效之訴以選舉委員會為
(D)選舉無效之訴終審法院中華民國國民,原則上於年滿幾歲時,舉之權?
(A)20 歲
(B)23 歲
(C)30 歲16償法之規定,下者正確?
(A)公務員於執行職務行者,國家應負損害賠償責任,
(B)置或管理有欠缺,致人民生命、身體、自由或財產受損害者,國家應負損害賠償責任17
(D)內政部部長18議委員係由何人任命?
(A)行政院院長總統府秘書長19定:「人不受軍」下列何者為大主張?之,否則不得向普通法院請求救濟20?
(A)居住自由
(D)政治言論自由21官之解釋,及人格之自列何種保障?22,司法院大反平等原則?
(A)祭祀公業條例施行稅23則?分立原則24第12 條依據
(A)監察院提案25官解釋所,下列何者非項?證明力之義務26或首長,應依專屬人事管理法律任命?
(A)環保27為地方自治團體北市中正區
(C)新北市烏來區
(D)臺南市政府28修條文第5 條設置大法9
(A)人依國家賠列敘述何使公權力時,因故意不法侵害人民自由或權利過失者不在此限公有公共設施因設
(C)國家賠償請求權,自請求權人知有損害時起,因2 年間不行使而消滅;自損害發生時起,逾5 年者亦同
(D)國家負損害賠償責任者,應以回復原狀為原則,例外以金錢賠償之下列何人之任命,非屬行政院院長得獨立決定之人事權範圍?
(A)中央銀行總裁
(B)審計長
(C)經濟部部長行政院公民投票審會委員,
(B)行政院副院長
(C)總統
(D)按憲法第9 條規民除現役軍人外,事審判。法官對軍事審判之
(A)軍事審判機關對於軍人之犯罪應有專屬之審判權
(B)軍事審判之建制,憲法未設明文規定,得以法律定
(C)軍人除非經終審軍事審判機關宣告無期徒刑以上之案件
(D)軍事審判不須有審判獨立之保障下列何種權利,應受憲法絕對之保障
(B)財產自由
(C)內在信仰自由依司法院大法個人之主體性由發展,係基於下理念,而應受憲法
(A)人性尊嚴
(B)倫理道德
(C)幸福追求
(D)理性平等下列何種情形法官認為違前已存在之祭祀公業,以規約約定女子不得為派下員
(B)立法委員選舉政黨比例代表席次之分配,設有百分之五之門檻
(C)稅法規定,須扶養親屬未滿20 歲或年滿60 歲者始得減除免稅額
(D)稅法規定,未成立婚姻關係之異性伴侶間之相互贈與不得免徵贈與依司法院釋字第499 號解釋,下列何者非屬憲法修正時不得變更之基本原
(A)福利國原則
(B)民主共和國原則
(C)國民主權原則
(D)權力依憲法增修條文規定,憲法之修改應下列何種程序?
(B)總統提案
(C)立法院複決
(D)公民投票複決依據司法院大法揭示之見解屬憲法第19 條「租稅法律主義」適用之事
(A)納稅之稅目及稅率應以法律規定
(B)課稅原因事實之有無及有關證據之
(C)不得對納稅義務人以行政命令增加稅法所無
(D)租稅之優惠及減免應以法律規定依地方制度法之規定,下列何種主管
(B)教育
(C)政風
(D)建築管理下列何者?
(A)臺灣省
(B)臺依照憲法增之規定,司法院官幾人?11
(B)人13
(C)人15
(D)人29下級政府機關所陳報事項,進行實質審查之決定30
(A)銀行租稅31「前言」中明文提及下列何者?
(C)聯邦制度
(D)鞏固國權32原則之敘述錯誤?
(A)法律保留原則為現原則之規範則之適用33
(D)行政自我拘束原則34所碩士,規與司法院大法官解釋意35則而遭司法院大法官宣告違憲?行後仍存在之污染狀況負整治義務酒測時吊銷其駕駛執照、禁止其3 年內考領駕駛執照,
(D)姦、宿者3 日以下拘留或新臺幣3 萬元以下之罰鍰36舍居住37字第654 號解見受羈押述,下列何者訟權認定被告本案犯罪事
(D)押所秩序必要,於律師接見受羈押被告時,予以監看而不與聞,尚未侵害訴訟權地方制度法第2 條所規定之核定,其性質為何?
(A)為上級機關對地方自治團體之事後監督機制
(B)為一種觀念通知
(C)為上級政府機關對
(D)為下級機關依法完成法定效力後,陳報上級機關知悉依據憲法規定,下列何者並非縣自治事項之範圍?
(B)郵政
(C)公營事業
(D)我國憲法
(A)權力分立
(B)地方自治有關法律保留,下列何者代法治國原則之具體表現
(B)法律保留原則不僅規範國家與人民之關係
(C)行政與立法兩權之權限分配,不受法律保留
(D)給付行政如涉及公共利益等重大事項,仍應有法律保留原集會自由權是建立在憲法兩個原則上,一為自決原則,另一為何?
(A)民主政治原則
(B)行政權優位原則
(C)國家監督原則中央警察大學研究班入學考試簡章中定以有無色盲決定能否取得入學資格,下列何者旨無關?
(A)該簡章規定與憲法第7 條保障之平等權並無牴觸
(B)該簡章規定之目的係為達成重要公共利益
(C)該簡章規定與促進公益有實質關聯性
(D)該簡章規定違反比例原則下列何種規定,因違反比例原
(A)土壤及地下水污染整治法使污染行為人就該法施行前發生、施
(B)藥師法規定藥師執業處所應以一處為限
(C)道路交通管理處罰條例於汽車駕駛人拒絕並吊銷其所持有各級車類駕駛執照社會秩序維護法處罰意圖得利而與人國軍老舊眷村改建條例第22 條規定,針對不同意眷村改建之眷戶,主管機關得逕行註銷其眷憑證及原眷戶權益,收回房地,司法院釋字第727 號解釋認為未違背人民下列何項權利?
(A)工作權
(B)居住遷徙自由
(C)隱私權
(D)平等權依司法院釋釋,關於律師接被告之敘錯誤?
(A)律師接見受羈押被告時,監所一律予以監聽錄音,已逾越必要程度而侵害被告訴
(B)刑事被告與律師在不受干預下充分自由溝通,才能獲得確實有效之防禦權
(C)受羈押被告與辯護人接見時,監所得予以監聽,所得之資訊並得作為審判上實之證據監所為維持38
(A)組織聯誼會組織工會39訟權保障順序原則
(C)三級三審級制度
(D)秘密審判請求權40「普通高為下列何種自由權利?
(C)受國民教育之權利
(D)人身自由41e caused byny _____ soutignow not only
(D)interruption42ng’s _____ or presence of an exteincrease thef a fire andthe spread of fire gases.
(C)vegetation
(D)ventilation43apparently, tore throue-Synthe refFrance and
(D)diligently44a reasonablelength of time.
(C)interpret
(D)swear45tinguisher consand-held _____essel containint which can beustrial
(C)cylindrical
(D)theatrical46irefighter’s rescue duties is to assist people in _____ condition as a first responder.
(A)flexibleake, firefighters walked among _____ houses, trying to pull a child from the rubble.ers.After the terror adiligent
(C)suspicious
(D)intelligent50rescue peoplethe _____ forA smoke ______
(C)detector
(D)definition依司法院大法官解釋,下列何者受勞動權之保障?
(B)參加國家考試
(C)加入政黨之勞工代表
(D)下列何者屬於訴之內涵?
(A)聽審請求權
(B)證據自由教育部依法發布級中學課程綱要」作編寫教科用書之標準,此不涉及憲法所保障之
(A)思想自由
(B)教學自由As fires can bor involve marces and fuels, fire invesators need to kthe science of fire behavior, but also to have a working understanding of many different areas of studies,including construction, electricity, human behavior, and mechanical devices.
(A)confession
(B)ignition
(C)corruptionChanges in a buildirnal wind canenergy release o
(A)foundation
(B)conclusionA huge fire,started _____gh the Grandugee camp infirefighters said at least 10 people had been injured in the blaze at the camp.
(A)conservatively
(B)deliberately
(C)respectivelyGenerally, the time a fire drill takes to evacuate is measured to _____ that it occurs within
(A)ensure
(B)rewardA fire exists of a hpressure vng an agedischarged to extinguish a fire.
(A)regional
(B)indOne of the f
(B)critical
(C)abstract
(D)available47After the earthqu
(A)collapsed
(B)floated
(C)prevented
(D)terrified48A boy climbs a partially _____ electric pole in the flooded river, waiting to be rescued by the firefight
(A)submerged
(B)diverged
(C)hesitated
(D)abolished49ttack, the police urged people to watch out for and report _____ movements or behaviors.
(A)affectionate
(B)After the bridge collapsed, local residents and firefighters tried totrapped undermany hours.
(A)cripples
(B)debris
(C)councils
(D)destinations51is a device that senses smoke, typically as an indicator of fire.
(A)detection
(B)detective52l analysis techniques have successfully aslice in ______
(D)involving53ed to be cautning bolt forstem near thegushing Gulf oil
(B)distinguished
(C)extinguished
(D)regulated54atic event caused by a fire, resultire-introductionto combustionFour people werInstrumentasisted the pocriminal cases.
(A)revolving
(B)solving
(C)dissolvingA fire believsed by a lighced the shutdown of an oil-capturing sywell; fortunately it was quickly ______ without injuries.
(A)investigatedA ______ is a dramng from rapidof oxygenin an oxygen-depleted environment; for example, the breaking of a window or opening of a door to anenclosed space.
(A)backdoor
(B)backdrop
(C)backbreaker
(D)backdraft55e killed and thirteen injured in a fire that swept through a nursing home in Taoyuan. Afterinvestigating the cause of the fire, the fire department said the nursing home appeared to have _____ firecodes several times in the past.
(A)arrested
(B)impressed
(C)violated
(D)launched請依下文回答第56 題至第60 題:Professional firefighters must know each piece of equipment and how to use it. The Bunker Gear, which keeps themfrom being burned by flames, includes 56 helmet, hood, coat, boot, trousers, and work gloves. Firefighters’ clothes areoften mthree main 57ade up of:an outer shebarrier, ander. To accomll, a moisturea thermal barriplish their jobs,ire axe, fire hose, hydrant, ladder, and sledgehammer. To provide them withfirefighters have certain tools, such as fclean oxygen, firefighters also need Personal 58 Apparatus (PBA), which is made up of a high-pressure tank, apressure regulator, and an inhalation connection. Attached to the PBA is a Pass device, an 59 that sounds whenfirefighters are in danger or do not move for about 30 seconds. Pike poles allow firefighters to search behind walls andceilings for fire and to ventilate structures by breaking windows and walls. The Halligan bar, designed by and namedafter a New York City Fire Department First Deputy Chief named Hugh Halligan in 1948, consisting of a claw (orfork), a blade (wedge or adze), and a tapered pick, is a 60 tool especially useful in quickly breaking through walls,ceilings, or locked doors of buildings on fire.56
(A)provocative
(B)protrusive
(C)protective
(D)productive57
(A)components
(B)numbers
(C)ingredients
(D)contents58
(A)Bathing
(B)Branching
(C)Binding
(D)Breathing59
(A)affect
(B)alarm
(C)attack
(D)effectioseline60
(A)multi-dimens n
(B)multi-color
(C)multi-purpo
(D)multi-discip
When a fire ______ sounded, each firefighting volunteer immediately came with a salvage bag and a bucket tothe fire ambulance.
(A)alarm
(B)arena
(C)clock
(D)watch
As soon as the right amount of oxygen entered the room, you are guaranteed to have ______ back draught.
(A)hungry
(B)instant
(C)topical
(D)electric
Firefighters' slightest misstep or misunderstanding of directions or procedures could have ______ consequences.
(A)devastating
(B)circumstantial
(C)progressive
(D)tranquil
Firefighters who ______ someone's prized wedding album from wreckage can win respect and support in thecommunity.
(A)coerce
(B)swap
(C)fret
(D)retrieve
Light search-and-rescue operations are often conducted by firefighters, but other ______ workers may assist insimilar operations.
(A)emergency
(B)orphanage
(C)interface
(D)antonym
Firefighters do not just fight fires. They also ______ fires to see how they were caused.
(A)encourage
(B)investigate
(C)abuse
(D)overwhelm
Firefighters often live at the station while on duty, and they have to be always ______ to answer a call.
(A)ready
(B)curious
(C)thirsty
(D)pious
Schools, office buildings, factories, and other commercial buildings have benefited from fireprotection ______ systems for over a century.
(A)split
(B)crucial
(C)sprinkler
(D)political
Many avoidable electrical fires can be traced to misuse of electric cords, such as overloading circuits, poor______, and running the cords under rugs or in high traffic areas.
(A)maintenance
(B)patience
(C)sentence
(D)disturbance
Teams of firefighters independently analyze their immediate situation based on local ______ and available data.
(A)orders
(B)speed
(C)observations
(D)protections
There are two main types of smoke detectors: ionization chamber smoke detectors and ______ smoke detectors.
(A)optical
(B)gas
(C)passive
(D)active
With regard to the positioning of heat and smoke detectors, ______ has to be taken of the convective movementof fire products from the fire to the detector.
(A)size
(B)account
(C)velocity
(D)time
The invention of ______in 1801 means there was no more need for firefighters to carry water-filled buckets tothe fire.
(A)hydrants
(B)engines
(C)uniforms
(D)rockets
Every building shall be so constructed that for a reasonable period, in the event of a fire its ______ is maintained.
(A)address
(B)record
(C)stability
(D)possibility
Water as an extinguishing agent was approved by the EPA as an acceptable ______ to halon 1301 in 1994.
(A)alternative
(B)ultimate
(C)commodity
(D)need
Today's homes possess many ______ features that make house fires less commonplace.
(A)blade
(B)safety
(C)coal
(D)recipe
Smoke jumpers are highly trained firefighters who ______ into remote locations to fight forest fires.
(A)parachute
(B)speculate
(C)rehearse
(D)diagnose
Most dozer-generated firebreaks are three to four meters wide, and the firefighters can then back-burn from that______.
(A)hatchet
(B)space
(C)curse
(D)feast請依下文回答第44 題至第47 題:Fires in dwellings are a serious public policy problem. Approximately 80 percent of all fire 44 worldwide are theresult of fires that originate in a 45 occupancy. Since homes are historically the place where occupants are mostvulnerable and have offered the least amount of fire 46 to their occupants, this should come as no surprise.Moreover, research has revealed that changes in materials used for furnishing, building materials and components, andconstruction methods have resulted in the potential for an increased level of hazard from a/an 47 dwelling fire.
(A)incidental
(B)accidental
(C)coincidental
(D)extinguished請依下文回答第48 題至第50 題:The trainway typically serves as the means of egress for passengers in the event it becomes necessary to 48 atrain. In an enclosed train/tunnel, the means of egress includes enclosed 49 and cross passageways that serve aspoints of safety. The maximum 50 between exits and cross passageways permitted by NFPA 130 is 762 m and244 m, respectively.