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一般行政 93 年英文考古題

民國 93 年(2004)一般行政「英文」考試題目,共 8 題 | 資料來源:考選部

0 題選擇題 + 8 題申論題

_____ is in the kitchen? When Where Who Why
I’m not interested in the show, and ________. so is John either is John John is, too neither is John.
I ______ go to the dentist yesterday because I had a toothache. must felt like had to would love to
I would rather have coffee ______ tea. better more to than
Scuba diving is _____ than playing basketball. rather dangerous very dangerous much dangerous much more dangerous
Mrs. Jones is ______ to buy anything she likes. very rich enough rich rich enough too rich
A: why isn’t Daniel in class today? B: I’m not sure. He ____ sick. is has been maybe might be
If Joe ____ to Taipei next week, I will give you a call. come comes will come may come 9 When you go to New York, _____ to visit Central Park. sure surely for sure be sure 10 Everybody tells me I ____ drive so fast. couldn’t shouldn’t wouldn’t might not 11 This is the second time the Yankees _____. win have been winning have been won have won 12 You’d better go to bed now, _____ you’ll get up late tomorrow morning. or and in case unless 13 Everyone was talking _____ I arrived. after when for if 14 _____ has the little baby been crying? Why What Who How many 15 Would you mind _____ the door? close closing to close for closing II. Vocabulary and Phrase (字彙與片語) 16 The hunters _____ the footprints of the tiger into a cave. traced described required spread 17 A ceremony was held in memory of the firefighter who _____ his life for a little girl last week. saved endured sacrificed maintained 18 The officers have not made any change in their policy. They have been very _____ in dealing with the protesters. existent consistent disappointed frightened 19 A: Do you want potatoes or beans? B: No, thank you. I don’t want any _____. villagers voyages vegetables victories 20 Getting through the downtown by car is slow because there is so much _____. task tragedy turkey traffic 21 I don’t like noise, so I _____ crowded places. avoided approached enjoyed established 22 If you can’t swim well, don’t go out too far, or you may _____. drawn down dawn drown 23 I _____ my math test last week, so I have to re-take the test tomorrow. prepared succeeded pressed failed 24 My car can do 150 kilometers per hour, but at that _____ it gets a little shaky. distance speed height tempo 25 Kings and queens usually live in _____. palaces museums churches towers 26 Look up the word in the dictionary if you don’t know what it _____. refers stands means pronounces 27 When my American friends come to Taipei, I will _____ them to visit Taipei 101 Tower Building. address advise persist postpone 28 The director carefully _____ the situation and then made his final decision. revealed implied expanded reviewed (請接第一張背面) 九十三年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試試題 代號:6201 科 別:各科別 29 Your comments on her proposal were not really fair. I think you owe her an _____. appreciation apology attitude appetite 30 The journey must be _____ because the typhoon is coming. prepared recorded granted rescheduled 31 _____ your mind on the lessons, and you will improve your grades on the next test. Focus Forbid Determine Change 32 Helen is a very _____ girl. She cares very much about what people say about her. arrogant stubborn sensitive patient 33 Ignorance of children’s unusual behavior over time may _____ juvenile delinquency. result from look down upon lead to keep eyes on 34 Falling in love is a great feeling, and we should take time to enjoy all the emotions that _____ it. go along with come across go after guard against 35 To finish all your major assignments in time, you need to list them _____ priority. in search of in replace of in order of in case of 36 ______ the protest by the residents, the government decided to go ahead with the construction of the new subway. As far as Owing to In addition to In spite of 37 The same gesture may have different meanings, _____ the country you are in. depending on contributing to handing over going beyond 38 Under the state law, Mrs. Smith _____ half of her husband’s lottery winnings. is specific to is entitled to is subject to is used to 39 Mrs. Bush felt that she did not get the job because of her gender. She therefore sued the company _____ sex discrimination. in agreement with over again on the grounds of in opposition to 40 Many young people today work hard to travel around the world ______ having children, or even starting a family. as well as on behalf of instead of rather than III. Conversation (會話) 41 Student A: I have such a bad memory! I can never remember the English words I study. Student B: _________You probably just need a better study method. You can write the words on note cards and carry them with you all the time. Go over them whenever you have a chance. That’s no big deal. What do you suggest? That’s a good idea. What can you remember? 42 Gary: Do you like to play chess? Paul: _________ But I play checkers. Gary: How about playing cards? Yes, sure. No, not really. No wonder. I can’t wait. 43 Jane: I’m thinking of buying this pink dress, but it’s a little expensive. Helen: __________ You have been working so hard recently. You deserve it. Let’s see. Bless you. Go ahead. Don’t mention it. 44 Mary: Excuse me. I need to mail the parcel. Is there a post office around here? George: Oh, ____________. Mary: I see. Thank you so much. I’m not sure here you are you’ll like it there’s one right across the street 45 Woman: _______You’re Daniel Robson, aren’t you? Man: Yes. You are… Woman: Susan Smith. Remember? We went to the same high school. Man: Oh, yes. Now I remember. It’s been a long time. How may I help you? Excuse me. I beg your pardon. What’s up? 46 Clerk: Anything else for you today? Customer: No, thanks. That’ll be all. Clerk: That’s $17.50 altogether. Customer: ______________ Clerk: Here’s your change, $2.50. Thank you very much. Here you go. That sounds nice. I’ll take that one. Could you do me a favor? 47 Claude: Where’s Jason? I haven’t seen him all day. Sam: He’s in the computer room using the Internet. Claude: Recently he has spent too much time on the Internet every day. I think he’s addicted to it. Sam: _______ He’s probably just getting some facts for his project. Nonsense! You’ve got it! I see. My pleasure. 48 A: Is there a department store near here? B: Yes. O’Neil’s is nearby. A: ___________ B: It’s about five minutes from here by car. How to get there? How long is it? How long will it be? How far is it? (請接第二張正面) 全二張 第一張 (背面) 九十三年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試試題 代號:6201 科 別:各科別 全二張 第二張 (正面) 49 Nurse: Is your headache gone? Mr. White: Yes. I took some aspirin. That helped a lot. Nurse: __________ I hope not. Me, too. Your turn. Glad to hear that. 50 Vincent: That was certainly a fine movie, wasn’t it? Joan: Fine movie? What are you talking about? The acting was terrible. Vincent: Oh, come on, Joan…I thought the acting was outstanding. I even cried. Joan: I cried too, ______, but for totally different reasons. right or wrong happy or sad believe it or not sooner or later IV. Cloze (綜合測驗) One of the first decisions many people make in the morning is what to wear. Our clothes 51 our individual styles and beliefs. Fashion trends change 52 the seasons, the years, and the styles introduced by the celebrities. 53 back at changes in clothing styles over the past few decades, it seems that fashion trends tend to occur 54 . What was fashionable twenty years ago, 55 , may come back into fashion again in the near future. You only have to pick up any fashion magazine to find what is considered “in” or “out” of fashion at the moment. 51 make a nuisance of make a dent in make an impression on make a statement about 52 of with in into 53 Look To look Looking Looked 54 on time with ease in cycles all of a sudden 55 for example if any in case surprisingly The head of Nike Taiwan, Hank Lin, bowed twice before cameras for their mistakes during Michael Jordan’s Taiwan visit. The sportswear company was criticized for displaying an arrogant attitude during a Wednesday news conference, 56 ended abruptly when reporters walked out in protest of Nike executives’ 57 to apologize. Taiwan Jordan fans had been forced to purchase Nike sportswear to be able to buy tickets to see the NBA legend. But fans became angry 58 Jordan’s appearance in Taipei lasted less than two minutes. The Consumers’ Foundation threatened a 59 of Nike sportswear. But that was canceled following Nike’s apology and its offer to refund products 60 between May 1 and May 22-- in addition to giving exclusive posters and Air Jordan 1 Retro Low shoes to 700 fans. The company also promised to sponsor 30 community basketball courts. 56 who which where that 57 refusal promise insistence invitation 58 whether though however because 59 promotion recall boycott import 60 buy buying to buy bought One American laundry detergent company certainly realizes its mistakes now. It probably wishes that it had asked for the opinion of some Arabic speakers before it started its new advertising program in the Middle East. All of the company’s advertisements showed dirty clothes on the left, its box of soap in the middle, and clean clothes on the right. But people read Arabic from right to left, not left to right. For this reason, many potential customers in the Middle East saw the ad and thought, “This soap makes clothes dirty!” An anthropologist in Brazil noted the advertising for McDonald’s when the fast-food restaurant first opened in Rio de Janeiro. The advertisement listed several “favorite places where you enjoy McDonald’s products.” Clearly, the marketing people were trying to fit their product into Brazilian middle-class culture, but they made some mistakes. One suggestion was to visit McDonald’s “when you go out in the car with kids.” It seems that the writer of this ad never tried to drive up to a fast-food restaurant in a neighborhood with no parking places. Also not very helpful was the suggestion to eat McDonald’s hamburgers “at a picnic at the beach.” This ignored the Brazilian custom of consuming cold things, such as beer, soft drinks, ice cream, and ham and cheese sandwiches, at a beach picnic. It’s hard enough to keep sand off an ice cream cone. Brazilians do not consider a hot, greasy hamburger proper beach food. 61 The article is mainly about _____________. the daily life of Brazilians international advertising laundry service fast food 62 Which of the following is a detergent? Soap. Hamburgers. Clothes. Cheese. 63 It can be inferred from the article that the detergent company ___________. still does not know what’s wrong with its product is planning an advertisement in the Arabic world decided to withdraw from the Arabic market did not ask for the opinions of the Arabic speakers 64 Who are the target consumers in the McDonald’s advertisement? Arabic speakers. Brazilian swimmers on the beach. Middle-class Brazilians. Anthropologists in Brazil. 65 The soap advertisement was a failure primarily because _____________. Arabic people do not use soap the advertisement was in English the marketing people did not know enough about Arabic languages the soap could not thoroughly clean the dirty clothes of Arabic people If you had been in the city of Philadelphia on July 4, 1776, you 66 the ringing of a big bell, the Liberty Bell. From the town hall, the Liberty Bell rang out news of American independence. 67 would people use a bell to announce important news? 68 radio or TV, it was the best way at that time. When the bell rang, the people of Philadelphia 69 to listen to the first reading of the Declaration of Independence. 70 independence was won, the bell was rung on special occasions. Almost sixty years later, it cracked. But it still remains a symbol of the United States. (請接第二張背面) 九十三年公務人員特種考試關務人員考試試題 代號:6201 科 別:各科別 66 heard would hear have heard would have heard 67 How When Why Where 68 Like Unlike With Without 69 immigrated gathered displaced fluctuated 70 After Although If Prior to In many countries, it is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in shared space. However, in the United States, this idea may still be considered odd. But this type of housing, called co-housing, is gaining popularity in the US today. Co-housing complexes are popping up in cities across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. About 25 co-housing communities have been built so far, and 150 more are planned and will be completed by 2005. In co-housing complexes, everyone helps take care of children and elderly residents. It’s also a place where residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents there like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play with. Other residents like the feeling of living in a “village.” Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for less money than they would pay for nearby apartments. Some people may think that co-housing might be like a “hippie” commune in the 1960’s. But after they learn more about it, they change their minds. This is because privacy is still important to residents. They have individual houses, not one big house, as old-style communes did. Although they share the responsibilities of the community, each family still lives its own life. Will the trend catch on? It probably will never become the most popular form of housing in the US, but for many, it’s the answer to many of the problems of a busy world. 71 According to the article, most Americans today still consider sharing space with different families a(an) _______ idea. old good strange common 72 The sentence “Co-housing complexes are popping up…” implies the _________ of co-housing. history popularity origin disadvantage 73 There will be ______ co-housing communities in total in the United States by the end of 2005. 25 125 150 175 74 In the co-housing complexes, ______. people come from the same ethnic background people have a sense of shared community each family does its own grocery shopping and cooking residents spend more on housing than they would on apartments 75 One major difference between modern co-housing and hippie communes in the 1960’s is that ________________. in hippie communes people lived in the same house people in co-housing complexes do not have their privacy today hippie communes are popular, but not the co-housing complexes commune hippies shared the responsibilities of the community, but not the co-housing people Homeschooling has become one of the fast-growing phenomena in the United States, especially inside the black community. In fact, black children are now five times more likely to be homeschooled than they were five years ago. In conjunction with the usual public school concerns such as safety, many black parents also feel that their African American history is ignored in the curriculum. Ghia Johnson, a single mother of four, who has been homeschooling for seven years, is one of the many parents who feel that public schools are dangerous, ineffective and focus too little on African American history. "That takes precedence over math and science and all other subjects, because if they don't know who they are or where they came from, then I don't believe they will know where they are going," Johnson said. Ironically, many people are accusing black homeschooling advocates of turning back the clock on civil rights and integration in public schools. They argue that these parents are depriving their children of public education and, in the meantime, isolating their children from children of other backgrounds. However, others see civil rights as the freedom to educate as one pleases. Mark Mabson, a homeschooling father, said, "I want to be looked upon as an individual and as an individual I want to do what is best for my family. I don't have to follow the majority." 76 From the sentence “In conjunction with the usual public school concerns, such as safety… ” it can be inferred that ________________. public schools are very safe safety issues have troubled many public schools education on public safety is not put in the curriculum parents are more concerned about safety than African American history 77 It can be inferred that there are at least _______ people in the Johnson family. 4 5 6 7 78 What does the word That in “That takes precedence…” refer to? African American history effectiveness safety math 79 Black homeschooling advocates are criticized for violating civil rights because __________. these parents do not teach civil rights at home these parents do not allow white children to be homeschooled these parents force pubic schools to offer courses on civil rights these parents deny their children public education, which is part of civil rights 80 From Mark Mabson’s words, it can be inferred that ___________. Mark is homeschooling his own father most people look down upon homeschooling families Mark follows the majority in choosing public education system Mark regards the freedom to choose how one is educated as one’s civil rights 全二張 第二張 (背面)

一般行政 93 年其他科目

行政學研究公共政策公共管理原住民族行政及法規國文基礎能力測驗政治學民法總則與刑法總則法學知識法學知識與英文行政學行政法憲法與英文行政法研究公民與英文原住民族行政及法規大意與英文法學大意行政學大意問題分析與解決外國文(日文兼試基礎英文)外國文(英文)政治學概要經濟學概要行政學概要行政法概要大陸政策與兩岸關係政治經濟學理論與全球化公共管理概要中華民國憲法與英文公共政策研究民法總則與刑法總則研究兩岸民族研究策略規劃與問題解決策略規劃與問題解決(含原住民族政策,並依類科命題)綜合知識測驗(中華民國憲法、原住民族行政及法規)原住民族行政及法規大意綜合知識測驗(中華民國憲法概要、原住民族行政及法規概要)國防法制與國家安全政策民法刑法總則研究中華民國憲法概要中華民國憲法辦公室電子資料處理公民與本國史地大意行政法大意本國歷史與地理概要法學緒論政治學研究專業知識測驗(行政學概要)綜合知識測驗(一)(中華民國憲法概要、本國歷史、地球科學)綜合知識測驗(二)(法學緒論、數的推理)公務管理民法概論及刑法概論速記專業知識測驗(公共管理、公共政策)綜合知識測驗(一)(中華民國憲法、法學緒論、數的推理)綜合知識測驗(二)(本國歷史、地球科學、英文)綜合知識測驗(二)(本國歷史.地球科學.英文)人力資源管理農業昆蟲學