For paragraph 13 (service to patients) there shall be substituted the following paragraphs:–
Nature of service to patients
(13)
(1) Subject to paragraphs 3, 13A and 36A, a doctor shall render to his patients all necessary and appropriate personal medical services of the type usually provided by general medical practitioners.
(2) The services which a doctor is required by sub-paragraph (1) to render shall include the following:–
(a) giving advice, where appropriate, to a patient in connection with the patient’s general health, and in particular about the significance of diet, exercise, the use of tobacco, the consumption of alcohol and the misuse of drugs and solvents;
(b) offering to patients consultations and, where appropriate, physical examinations for the purpose of identifying, or reducing the risk of, disease or injury;
(c) offering to patients, where appropriate, vaccination or immunisation against Measles, Mumps, Rubella, Pertussis, Poliomyelitis, Diphtheria and Tetanus;
(d) arranging for the referral of patients, as appropriate, for the provision of any other services under the National Health Service Act 1977 ;
(e) giving advice, as appropriate, to enable patients to avail themselves of services provided by a local social services authority.
(3) A doctor is not required by sub-paragraph (1) or (2)–
(a) to provide to any person contraceptive services, child health surveillance services, minor surgery services nor, except in an emergency, maternity medical services, unless he has previously undertaken to the Committee to provide such services to that person; or
(d) where he is a restricted services principal, to provide any category of general medical services which he has not undertaken to provide.
Provision of service to patients
(13A)
(1) The services referred to in paragraph 13 shall be rendered by a doctor–
(a) at his practice premises; or
(b) if the condition of the patient so requires–
(i) at the place where the patient was residing when he was accepted by the doctor pursuant to paragraph 6 or, as the case may be, when he was assigned to the doctor pursuant to regulation 16, or, in the case of a patient who was previously on the list of a doctor in a practice declared vacant, when the doctor succeeded to the vacancy, or
(ii) at such other place as the doctor has informed the patient and the Committee is the place where has agreed to visit and treat the patient if the patient’s condition so requires; or
(iii) in any other case, at some other place in the doctor’s practice area.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of sub-paragraph (1) a doctor shall in particular make himself available for consultations at such places and at such times as have been approved by the Committee in his case, pursuant to paragraph 25.
Newly registered patients
(13B)
(1) Subject to sub-paragraphs (4) to (9), where a patient has been accepted on a doctor’s list under paragraph 6 or assigned to a doctor’s list under regulation 16, the doctor shall, in addition to and without prejudice to his other obligations in respect of that patient under these terms of service, within 28 days of the date of such acceptance or assignment invite the patient to participate in a consultation either at his practice premises or, if the condition of the patient so warrants, at such other place as the doctor is obliged, under paragraph 13A(1)(b), to render personal medical services to that patient.
(2) Where a patient (or, in the case of a patient who is a child, his parent) agrees to participate in a consultation mentioned in sub-paragraph (1), the doctor shall, in the course of that consultation–
(a) seek details from the patient as to his medical history and, so far as may be relevant to the patient’s medical history, as to that of his consanguineous family, in respect of–
(i) illnesses, immunisations, allergies, hereditary conditions, medication and tests carried out for breast or cervical cancer,
(ii) social factors (including employment, housing and family circumstances) which may affect his health,
(iii) factors of his lifestyle (including diet, exercise, use of tobacco, consumption of alcohol, and misuse of drugs or solvents) which may affect his health, and
(iv) the current state of his health;
(b) offer to undertake a physical examination of the patient, comprising–
(i) the measurement of his height, weight and blood pressure, and
(ii) the taking of a urine sample and its analysis to identify the presence of albumin and glucose;
(c) record, in the patient’s medical records, his findings arising out of the details supplied by, and any examination of, the patient under this sub-paragraph;
(d) assess whether and, if so, in what manner and to what extent he should render personal medical services to the patient; and
(e) in so far as it would not, in the opinion of the doctor, be likely to cause serious damage to the physical or mental health of the patient to do so, offer to discuss with the patient (or, where the patient is a child, the parent) the conclusions the doctor has drawn as a result of the consultation as to the state of the patient’s health.
(3) On each occasion where a doctor invites a patient or parent to participate in a consultation pursuant to sub-paragraph (1) he shall–
(a) make the invitation in writing or, if the invitation is initially made orally, confirm it in writing, by a letter either handed to the patient or his representative or sent to the patient or parent at the address recorded in his medical records as being his last home address;
(b) record in the patient’s medical records the date of each such invitation and whether or not it was accepted;
(c) where, as a result of making the invitation, the doctor becomes aware that the patient is no longer residing at the address shown in his medical records, advise the Committee accordingly.
(4) A doctor shall not be obliged to offer a consultation pursuant to sub-paragraph (1)–
(a) if he is a restricted services principal;
(b) in respect of a child under the age of 5 years;
(c) to any patient who, immediately before joining the list of the doctor, was a patient of a partner of the doctor and who, during the 12 months immediately preceding the date of his acceptance or assignment to the doctor’s list, had participated in a consultation pursuant to sub-paragraph (1); or
(d) to the extent allowed by the Committee, to any patient within a class of patients in respect of which the Committee or, on appeal, the Secretary of State has, pursuant to sub-paragraphs (5) to (8), deferred the doctor’s obligation under sub-paragraph (1).
(5) Where a doctor assumes responsibility for a list of patients on his succession to a practice declared vacant or otherwise becomes responsible for a significant number of new patients within a short period, he may apply, in accordance with sub-paragraph (6), to the Committee for the deferment of his obligation under sub-paragraph (1) for a period not exceeding 2 years from the date of the application.
(6) An application pursuant to sub-paragraph (5) shall be made in writing and shall be accompanied by a statement of the doctor’s proposals, by reference to particular classes of patient, with a view to securing that all eligible patients are invited to participate in a consultation pursuant to sub-paragraph (1) by the end of the period of the deferment.
(7) Within 2 months of receiving an application the Committee shall determine it–
(a) by approving the application;
(b) by approving the application subject to conditions; or
(c) by refusing the application.
(8) A doctor may appeal in writing to the Secretary of State against any refusal of an application, or against any condition subject to which an application is approved by a Committee pursuant to sub-paragraph (7)(b) and on determining such an appeal the Secretary of State shall either confirm the Committee’s determination or substitute his own determination for that of the Committee.
(9) The Secretary of State shall notify the doctor in writing of his determination and shall include with the notice a statement of his reasons for the determination.
Patients not seen within 3 years
(13C)
(1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2), a doctor shall, in addition to and without prejudice to any other obligation under these terms of service, invite each patient on his list who appears to him–
(a) to have attained the age of 16 years but who has not attained the age of 75 years; and
(b) to have neither–
(i) within the preceding 3 years attended either a consultation with, or a clinic provided by, any doctor, nor
(ii) within the preceding 12 months been offered a consultation pursuant to this sub-paragraph by any doctor,
to participate in a consultation at his practice premises for the purpose of assessing whether he needs to render personal medical services to that patient.
(2) Sub-paragraph (1) shall not apply in the case of a doctor who is a restricted services principal.
(3) In the case of any patient who is included on the doctor’s list on 1st April 1990, the first invitation to participate in a consultation pursuant to sub-paragraph (1) shall be made no later than 1st April 1991.
(4) When inviting a patient to participate in a consultation pursuant to sub-paragraph (1) a doctor shall comply with the requirements of paragraph 13B(3).
(5) Where a patient agrees to participate in a consultation mentioned in sub-paragraph (1), the doctor shall, in the course of that consultation–
(a) where appropriate, seek details from the patient as to his medical history and, so far as may be relevant to the patient’s medical history, as to that of his consanguineous family, in respect of–
(i) illnesses, immunisations, allergies, hereditary diseases, medication and tests carried out for breast or cervical cancer,
(ii) social factors (including employment, housing and family circumstances) which may affect his health,
(iii) factors of his lifestyle (including diet, exercise, use of tobacco, consumption of alcohol, and misuse of drugs or solvents) which may affect his health, and
(iv) the current state of his health;
(b) offer to undertake a physical examination of the patient, comprising–
(i) the measurement of his height, weight and blood pressure, and
(ii) the taking of a urine sample and its analysis to identify the presence of albumin and glucose;
(c) record, in the patient’s medical records, his findings arising out of the details supplied by, and any examination of, the patient under this sub-paragraph;
(d) assess whether and, if so, in what manner and to what extent he should render personal medical services to the patient; and
(e) in so far as it would not, in the opinion of the doctor, be likely to cause serious damage to the physical or mental health of the patient to do so, offer to discuss with the patient the conclusions the doctor has drawn as a result of the consultation as to the state of the patient’s health.
Patients aged 75 years and over
(13D)
(1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2), a doctor shall, in addition to and without prejudice to any other obligations under these terms of service, in each period of 12 months beginning on 1st April in each year–
(a) invite each patient on his list who has attained the age of 75 years to participate in a consultation; and
(b) offer to make a domiciliary visit to each such patient,
for the purpose of assessing whether he needs to render personal medical services to that patient.
(2) Sub-paragraph (1) shall not apply in the case of any doctor who is a restricted services principal.
(3) Any consultation pursuant to sub-paragraph (1) may take place in the course of a domiciliary visit pursuant to that sub-paragraph.
(4) An invitation and an offer pursuant to sub-paragraph (1) shall be made by a doctor–
(a) in the case of a patient who is over the age of 75 years and is on the doctor’s list on 31st March 1990, by no later than 1st April 1991;
(b) in the case of a patient who attains the age of 75 years on or after 1st April 1990, within 12 months of his 75th birthday;
(c) in the case of a patient who–
(i) is accepted by the doctor pursuant to paragraph 6, or assigned to him pursuant to regulation 16, after 1st April 1990, and
(ii) who has attained the age of 75 years when he is so accepted or assigned,
within 12 months of the date of his acceptance or assignment.
(5) A doctor shall, when making an assessment following a consultation under sub-paragraph (1), record in the patient’s medical records the observations made of any matter which appears to him to be affecting the patient’s general health, including where appropriate the patient's–
(a) sensory functions;
(b) mobility;
(c) mental condition;
(d) physical condition including continence;
(e) social environment;
(f) use of medicines.
(6) A doctor shall keep with the patient’s medical records a report of any observations made in the course of a domiciliary visit made pursuant to sub-paragraph (1) which are relevant to the patient’s general health.
(7) When inviting a patient to participate in a consultation, or offering him a domiciliary visit, pursuant to sub-paragraph (1), a doctor shall comply with the requirements of paragraph 13B(3) as if that sub-paragraph referred to an offer as well as an invitation.
(8) Where a patient has participated in a consultation pursuant to sub-paragraph (1), the doctor shall offer to discuss with him the conclusions he has drawn, as a result of the consultation, as to the state of the patient’s health, unless to do so would, in the opinion of the doctor, be likely to cause serious harm to the physical or mental health of the patient.