ANNUAL CHARGES UNDER PART I OF THE FEDERAL POWER ACT

• Citation: 18 CFR Part 11
• Sections: 19

§ 11.1 Costs of administration.

(a) Authority. Pursuant to section 10(e) of the Federal Power Act and section 3401 of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1986, the Commission will assess reasonable annual charges against licensees and exemptees to reimburse the United States for the costs of administration of the Commission's hydropower regulatory program.

(b) Scope. The annual charges under this section will be charged to and allocated among:

(1) All licensees of projects of more than 1.5 megawatts of installed capacity; and

(2) All holders of exemptions under either section 30 of the Federal Power Act or sections 405 and 408 of the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978, as amended by section 408 of the Energy Security Act of 1980, but only if the exemption was issued subsequent to April 21, 1995 and is for a project of more than 1.5 megawatts of installed capacity.

(3) If the exemption for a project of more than 1.5 megawatts of installed capacity was issued subsequent to April 21, 1995 but pursuant to an application filed prior to that date, the exemptee may credit against its annual charge any filing fee paid pursuant to § 381.601 of this chapter, which was removed effective April 21, 1995, 18 CFR 381.601 (1994), until the total of all such credits equals the filing fee that was paid.

(c) Licenses and exemptions other than State or municipal. For licensees and exemptees, other than State or municipal:

(1) A determination shall be made for each fiscal year of the costs of administration of Part I of the Federal Power Act chargeable to such licensees or exemptees, from which shall be deducted any administrative costs that are stated in the license or exemption or fixed by the Commission in determining headwater benefit payments.

(2) For each fiscal year the costs of administration determined under paragraph (c)(1) of this section will be assessed against such licenses or exemptee in the proportion that the annual charge factor for each such project bears to the total of the annual charge factors under all such outstanding licenses and exemptions.

(3) The annual charge factor for each such project shall be found as follows:

(i) For a conventional project the factor is its authorized installed capacity plus 112.5 times its annual energy output in millions of kilowatt-hours.

(ii) For a pure pumped storage project the factor is its authorized installed capacity.

(iii) For a mixed conventional-pumped storage project the factor is its authorized installed capacity plus 112.5 times its gross annual energy output in millions of kilowatt-hours less 75 times the annual energy used for pumped storage pumping in million of kilowatt-hours.

(iv) For purposes of determining their annual charges factor, projects that are operated pursuant to an exemption will be deemed to have an annual energy output of zero.

(4) To enable the Commission to determine such charges annually, each licensee whose authorized installed capacity exceeds 1.5 megawatts must file with the Commission, on or before November 1 of each year, a statement under oath showing the gross amount of power generated (or produced by nonelectrical equipment) and the amount of power used for pumped storage pumping by the project during the preceding fiscal year, expressed in kilowatt hours. If any licensee does not report the gross energy output of its project within the time specified above, the Commission's staff will estimate the energy output and this estimate may be used in lieu of the filings required by this section made by such licensee after November 1.

(5) For unconstructed projects, the assessments begin on the date by which the licensee or exemptee is required to commence project construction, or as that deadline may be extended. For constructed projects, the assessments begin on the effective date of the license or exemption, except for any new capacity authorized therein. The assessments for new authorized capacity at licensed or exempted projects begin on the date by which the licensee or exemptee is required to commence construction of the new capacity. In the event that assessments begin during a fiscal year, the charges will be prorated.

(d) State and municipal licensees and exemptees. For State or municipal licensees and exemptees:

(1) A determination shall be made for each fiscal year of the cost of administration under Part I of the Federal Power Act chargeable to such licensees and exemptees, from which shall be deducted any administrative costs that are stated in the license or exemption or that are fixed by the Commission in determining headwater benefit payments.

(2) An exemption will be granted to a licensee or exemptee to the extent, if any, to which it may be entitled under section 10(e) of the Act provided the data is submitted as requested in paragraphs (d) (4) and (5) of this section.

(3) For each fiscal year the total actual cost of administration as determined under paragraph (d)(1) of this section will be assessed against each such licensee or exemptee (except to the extent of the exemptions granted pursuant to paragraph (d)(2) of this section) in the proportion that the authorized installed capacity of each such project bears to the total such capacity under all such outstanding licenses or exemptions.

(4) To enable the Commission to compute on the bill for annual charges the exemption to which State and municipal licensees and exemptees are entitled because of the use of power by the licensee or exemptee for State or municipal purposes, each such licensee or exemptee must file with the Commission, on or before November 1 of each year, a statement under oath showing the following information with respect to the power generated by the project and the disposition thereof during the preceding fiscal year, expressed in kilowatt-hours:

(i) Gross amount of power generated by the project.

(ii) Amount of power used for station purposes and lost in transmission, etc.

(iii) Net amount of power available for sale or use by licensee or exemptee, classified as follows:

(A) Used by licensee or exemptee.

(B) Sold by licensee or exemptee.

(5) When the power from a licensed or exempted project owned by a State or municipality enters into its electric system, making it impracticable to meet the requirements of this section with respect to the disposition of project power, such licensee or exemptee may, in lieu thereof, furnish similar information with respect to the disposition of the available power of the entire electric system of the licensee or exemptee.

(6) The assessments commence on the date of commencement of project operation. In the event that project operation commences during a fiscal year, the charges will be prorated based on the date on which operation commenced.

(e) Transmission lines. For projects involving transmission lines only, the administrative charge will be stated in the license.

(f) Maximum charge. No licensed or exempted project's annual charge may exceed a maximum charge established each year by the Commission to equal 2.0 percent of the adjusted Commission costs of administration of the hydropower regulatory program. For every project with an annual charge determined to be above the maximum charge, that project's annual charge will be set at the maximum charge, and any amount above the maximum charge will be reapportioned to the remaining projects. The reapportionment will be computed using the method outlined in paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section (but excluding any project whose annual charge is already set at the maximum amount). This procedure will be repeated until no project's annual charge exceeds the maximum charge.

(g) Commission's costs. (1) With respect to costs incurred by the Commission, the assessment of annual charges will be based on an estimate of the costs of administration of Part I of the Federal Power Act that will be incurred during the fiscal year in which the annual charges are assessed. After the end of the fiscal year, the assessment will be recalculated based on the costs of administration that were actually incurred during that fiscal year; the actual costs will be compared to the estimated costs; and the difference between the actual and estimated costs will be carried over as an adjustment to the assessment for the subsequent fiscal year.

(2) The issuance of bills based on the administrative costs incurred by the Commission during the year in which the bill is issued will commence in 1993. The annual charge for the administrative costs that were incurred in fiscal year 1992 will be billed in 1994. At the licensee's option, the charge may be paid in three equal annual installments in fiscal years 1994, 1995, and 1996, plus any accrued interest. If the licensee elects the three-year installment plan, the Commission will accrue interest (at the most recent yield of two-year Treasury securities) on the unpaid charges and add the accrued interest to the installments billed in fiscal years 1995 and 1996.

(h) In making their annual reports to the Commission on their costs in administering Part I of the Federal Power Act, the United States Fish and Wildlife Service and the National Marine Fisheries Service are to deduct any amounts that were deposited into their Treasury accounts during that year as reimbursements for conducting studies and reviews pursuant to section 30(e) of the Federal Power Act.

(i) Definition. As used in paragraphs (c) and (d) of this section, authorized installed capacity means the lesser of the ratings of the generator or turbine units. The rating of a generator is the product of the continuous-load capacity rating of the generator in kilovolt-amperes (kVA) and the system power factor in kW/kVA. If the licensee or exemptee does not know its power factor, a factor of 1.0 kW/kVA will be used. The rating of a turbine is the product of the turbine's capacity in horsepower (hp) at best gate (maximum efficiency point) opening under the manufacturer's rated head times a conversion factor of 0.75 kW/hp. If the generator or turbine installed has a rating different from that authorized in the license or exemption, or the installed generator is rewound or otherwise modified to change its rating, or the turbine is modified to change its rating, the licensee or exemptee must apply to the Commission to amend its authorized installed capacity to reflect the change.

(j) Transition. For a license having the capacity of the project for annual charge purposes stated in horsepower, that capacity shall be deemed to be the capacity stated in kilowatts elsewhere in the license, including any amendments thereto.

§ 11.2 Use of government lands.

(a) Reasonable annual charges for recompensing the United States for the use, occupancy, and enjoyment of its lands (other than lands adjoining or pertaining to Government dams or other structures owned by the United States Government) or its other property, will be fixed by the Commission.

(b) General rule. Annual charges for the use of government lands will be payable in advance, and will be set on the basis of an annual schedule of per-acre rental fees, as set forth in Appendix A of this part. The Executive Director will publish the updated fee schedule in the Federal Register.

(c) The annual per-acre rental fee is the product of four factors: the adjusted per-acre value multiplied by the encumbrance factor multiplied by the rate of return multiplied by the annual adjustment factor.

(1) Adjusted per-acre value. (i) Counties (or other geographical areas) are assigned a per-acre value based on their average per-acre land and building value published in the Census of Agriculture (Census) by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). The adjusted per-acre value is computed by reducing the NASS Census land and building value by the sum of a state-specific modifier and seven percent. A table of state-specific adjustments will be available on the Commission's Web site.

(ii) The state-specific modifier is a percentage reduction applicable to all counties or geographic areas in a state (except Puerto Rico), and represents the ratio of the total value of irrigated farmland in the state to the total value of all farmland in the state. The state-specific modifier will be recalculated every five years beginning in payment year 2016.

(iii) The state-specific modifier for Puerto Rico is 13 percent.

(iv) For all geographic areas in Alaska except for the Aleutian Islands Area, the Commission will calculate a statewide per-acre value based on the average per-acre land and building values published in the NASS Census for the Kenai Peninsula Area and the Fairbanks Area. This statewide per-acre value will be reduced by the sum of the state-specific modifier and seven percent. The resulting adjusted statewide per-acre value will be applied to all projects located in Alaska, except for projects located in the Aleutian Island Area.

(2) Encumbrance factor. The encumbrance factor is 50 percent.

(3) Rate of return. The rate of return is 5.77 percent through payment year 2025. The rate of return will be adjusted every 10 years thereafter, and will be based on the 10-year average of the 30-year Treasury bond yield rate immediately preceding the applicable NASS Census. For example, for years 2026 through 2035, the rate of return will be based on the 10-year average (2012-2021) of the 30-year Treasury bond yield rate immediately preceding the 2022 NASS Census. If the 30-year Treasury bond yield rate is not available, the next longest term Treasury bond available should be used in its place.

(4) Annual adjustment factor. The annual adjustment factor is 1.9 percent through payment year 2015. For years 2016 through 2025, the annual adjustment factor is the annual change in the Implicit Price Deflator for the Gross Domestic Product (IPD-GDP) for the ten years (2014-2023) preceding issuance (2024) of the most recent NASS Census (2022). Each subsequent ten year adjustment will be made in the same manner.

(d) The annual charge for the use of Government lands for 2013 will be reduced by 25 percent for all licensees subject to this section.

(e) The minimum annual charge for the use of Government lands under any license will be $25.

§ 11.3 Use of government dams, excluding pumped storage projects.

(a) General rule. (1) Any licensee whose non-Federal project uses a Government dam or other structure for electric power generation and whose annual charges are not already specified in final form in the license must pay the United States an annual charge for the use of that dam or other structure as determined in accordance with this section. Payment of such annual charge is in addition to any reimbursement paid by a licensee for costs incurred by the United States as a direct result of the licensee's project development at such Government dam.

(2) Any licensee that is obligated under the terms of a license issued on or before September 16, 1986 to pay specified annual charges for the use of a Government dam must continue to pay the annual charges prescribed in the project license pending any readjustment of the annual charge for the project made pursuant to section 10(e) of the Federal Power Act.

(b) Graduated flat rates. Annual charges for the use of Government dams or other structures owned by the United States are 1 mill per kilowatt-hour for the first 40 gigawatt-hours of energy a project produces, 1

1/2 mills per kilowatt-hour for over 40 up to and including 80 gigawatt-hours, and 2 mills per kilowatt-hour for any energy the project produces over 80 gigawatt-hours.

(c) Information reporting. (1) Except as provided in paragraph (c)(2) of this section, each licensee must file with the Commission, on or before November 1 of each year, a sworn statement showing the gross amount of energy generated during the preceding fiscal year and the amount of energy provided free of charge to the Government. The determination of the annual charge will be based on the gross energy production less the energy provided free of charge to the Government.

(2) A licensee who has filed these data under another section of part 11 or who has submitted identical data with FERC or the Energy Information Administration for the same fiscal year is not required to file the information described in paragraph (c)(1) of this section. Referenced filings should be identified by company name, date filed, docket or project number, and form, number.

(d) Credits. A licensee may file a request with the Director of the Office of Energy Projects for a credit for contractual payments made for construction, operation, and maintenance of a Government dam at any time before 30 days after receiving a billing for annual charges determined under this section. The Director, or his designee, will grant such a credit only when the licensee demonstrates that a credit is reasonably justified. The Director, or his designee, shall consider, among other factors, the contractual arrangements between the licensee and the Federal agency which owns the dam and whether these arrangements reveal clearly that substantial payments are being made for power purposes, relevant legislation, and other equitable factors.

§ 11.4 Use of government dams for pumped storage projects, and use of tribal lands.

(a) General Rule. The Commission will determine on a case-by-case basis under section 10(e) of the Federal Power Act the annual charges for any pumped storage project using a Government dam or other structure and for any project using tribal lands within Indian reservations.

(b) Information reporting. (1) Except as provided in paragraph (b)(2) of this section a Licensee whose project includes pumped storage facilities must file with the Commission, on or before November 1 of each year, a sworn statement showing the gross amount of energy generated during the preceding fiscal year, and the amount of energy provided free of charge to the Government, and the amount of energy used for pumped storage pumping.

(2) A licensee who has filed these data under another section of part 11 or who has submitted identical data with FERC or the Energy Information Administration for the same fiscal year is not required to file the information required in paragraph (b)(1) of this section. Referenced filings should be identified by company name, date filed, docket or project number, and form number.

(c) Commencing in 1993, the annual charges for any project using tribal land within Indian reservations will be billed during the fiscal year in which the land is used, for the use of that land during that year.

§ 11.5 Exemption of minor projects.

No exemption will be made from payment of annual charges for the use of Government dams or tribal lands within Indian reservations but licenses may be issued without charges other than for such use for the development, transmission, or distribution of power for domestic, mining, or other beneficial use in minor projects.

§ 11.6 Exemption of State and municipal licensees and exemptees.

(a) Bases for exemption. A State or municipal licensee or exemptee may claim total or partial exemption from the assessment of annual charges upon one or more of the following grounds:

(1) The project was primarily designed to provide or improve navigation;

(2) To the extent that power generated, transmitted, or distributed by the project was sold directly or indirectly to the public (ultimate consumer) without profit;

(3) To the extent that power generated, transmitted, or distributed by the project was used by the licensee for State or municipal purposes.

(b) Projects primarily for navigation. No State or municipal licensee shall be entitled to exemption from the payment of annual charges on the ground that the project was primarily designed to provide or improve navigation unless the licensee establishes that fact from the actual conditions under which the project was constructed and was operated during the calendar year for which the charge is made.

(c) State or municipal use. A State or municipal licensee shall be entitled to exemption from the payment of annual charges for the project to the extent that power generated, transmitted, or distributed by the project is used by the licensee itself for State or municipal purposes, such as lighting streets, highways, parks, public buildings, etc., for operating licensee's water or sewerage system, or in performing other public functions of the licensee.

(d) Sales to public. No State or municipal licensee shall be entitled to exemption from the payment of annual charges on the ground that power generated, transmitted, or distributed by the project is sold to the public without profit, unless such licensee shall show:

(1) That it maintains an accounting system which segregates the operations of the licensed project and reflects with reasonable accuracy the revenues and expenses of the project;

(2) That an income statement, prepared in accordance with the Commission's Uniform System of Accounts, shows that the revenues from the sale of project power do not exceed the total amount of operating expenses, maintenance, depreciation, amortization, taxes, and interest on indebtedness, applicable to the project property. Periodic accruals or payments for redemption of the principal of bonds or other indebtedness may not be deducted in determining the net profit of the project.

(e) Sales for resale. Notwithstanding compliance by a State or municipal licensee with the requirements of paragraph (d) of this section, it shall be subject to the payment of annual charges to the extent that electric power generated, transmitted, or distributed by the project is sold to another State, municipality, person, or corporation for resale, unless the licensee shall show that the power was sold to the ultimate consumer without profit. The matter of whether or not a profit was made is a question of fact to be established by the licensee.

(f) Interchange of power. Notwithstanding compliance by a State or municipal licensee with the requirements of paragraph (d) of this section, it shall be subject to the payment of annual charges to the extent that power generated, transmitted, or distributed by the project was supplied under an interchange agreement to a State, municipality, person, or corporation for sale at a profit (which power was not offset by an equivalent amount of power received under such interchange agreement) unless the licensee shall show that the power was sold to ultimate consumers without profit.

(g) Construction period. During the period when the licensed project is under construction and is not generating power, it will be considered as operating without profit within the meaning of this section, and licensee will be entitled to total exemption from the payment of annual charges, except as to those charges relating to the use of a Government dam or tribal lands within Indian reservations.

(h) Optional showing. When the power from the licensed project enters into the electric power system of the State or municipal licensee, making it impracticable to meet the requirements set forth in this section with respect to the operations of the project only, such licensee may, in lieu thereof, furnish the same information with respect to the operations of said electric power system as a whole.

(i) Application for exemption. Applications for exemption from payment of annual charges shall be signed by an authorized executive officer or chief accounting officer of the licensee or exemptee and verified under oath. The application must be filed with the Secretary of the Commission in accordance with filing procedures posted on the Commission's Web site at http://www.ferc.gov within the time allowed (by § 11.20) for the payment of the annual charges. If the licensee or exemptee, within the time allowed for the payment of the annual charges, files notice that it intends to file an application for exemption, an additional period of 30 days is allowed within which to complete and file the application for exemption. The filing of an application for exemption does not by itself alleviate the requirement to pay the annual charges, nor does it exonerate the licensee or exemptee from the assessment of penalties under § 11.21. If a bill for annual charges becomes payable after an application for an exemption has been filed and while the application is still pending for decision, the bill may be paid under protest and subject to refund.

§ 11.7 Effective date.

All annual charges imposed under this subpart will be computed beginning on the effective date of the license unless some other date is fixed in the license.

§ 11.8 Adjustment of annual charges.

All annual charges imposed under this subpart continue in effect as fixed unless changed as authorized by law.

§ 11.10 General provision; waiver and exemptions; definitions.

(a) Headwater benefits charges. (1) The Commission will assess or approve charges under this subpart for direct benefits derived from headwater projects constructed by the United States, a licensee, or a pre-1920 permittee. Charges under this subpart will amount to an equitable part of the annual costs of interest, maintenance, and depreciation expenses of such headwater projects and the costs to the Commission of determining headwater benefits charges. Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, the owner of any non-Federal downstream project that receives headwater benefits must pay charges determined under this subpart.

(2) Headwater benefits are the additional electric generation at a downstream project that results from regulation of the flow of the river by the headwater, or upstream, project, usually by increasing or decreasing the release of water from a storage reservoir.

(b) Waiver and exemptions. The owner of a downstream project with installed generating capacity of 1.5 MW (2000 horsepower) or less or for which the Commission has granted an exemption from section 10(f) is not required to pay headwater benefits charges.

(c) Definitions. For purposes of this subpart:

(1) Energy gains means the difference between the number of kilowatt-hours of energy produced at a downstream project with the headwater project and that which would be produced without the headwater project.

(2) Generation means gross generation of electricity at a hydroelectric project, including generation needed for station use or the equivalent for direct drive units, measured in kilowatt-hours. It does not include energy used for or derived from pumping in a pumped storage facility.

(3) Headwater project costs means the total costs of an upstream project constructed by the United States, a licensee, or pre-1920 permittee.

(4) Separable cost means the difference between the cost of a multiple-function headwater project with and without any particular function.

(5) Remaining benefits means the difference between the separable cost of a specific function in a multiple-function project and the lesser of:

(i) The benefits of that function in the project, as determined by the responsible Federal agency at the time the project or function was authorized; or

(ii) The cost of the most likely alternative single-function project providing the same benefits.

(6) Joint-use cost means the difference between the total project cost and the total separable costs. Joint-use costs are allocated among the project functions according to each function's percentage of the total remaining benefits.

(7) Specific power cost means that portion of the headwater project costs that is directly attributable to the function of power generation at the headwater project, including, but not limited to, the cost of the electric generators, turbines, penstocks, and substation.

(8) Joint-use power cost means the portion of the joint-use cost allocated to the power function of the project.

(9) Section 10(f) costs means the annual interest, depreciation, and maintenance expense portion of the joint-use power cost, including costs of non-power functions required by statute to be paid by revenues from the power function.

(10) Party means:

(i) The owner of a non-Federal downstream hydroelectric project which is directly benefited by a headwater project constructed by the United States, a licensee, or a pre-1920 permittee;

(ii) The owner of a headwater project constructed by the United States, a licensee, or a pre-1920 permittee;

(iii) An operating agency of, or an agency marketing power from, a headwater project constructed by the United States; or

(iv) Any party, as defined in § 385.102(c) of this chapter.

(11) Final charge means a charge assessed on an annual basis to recover section 10(f) costs and which represents the final determination of the charge for the period for which headwater benefits are assessed. Final charges may be established retroactively, to finalize an interim charge, or prospectively.

(12) Interim charge means a charge assessed to recover section 10(f) costs for a specified period of headwater benefits pending determination of a final charge for that period.

(13) Investment cost means the sum of:

(i) Project construction costs, including cost of land, labor and materials, cost of pre- and post-authorization investigations, and cost of engineering, supervision, and administration during construction of the project; and

(ii) Interest during construction.

§ 11.11 Energy gains method of determining headwater benefits charges.

(a) Applicability. This section applies to any determination of headwater benefits charges, unless:

(1) The Commission has approved headwater benefits charges pursuant to an existing coordination agreement among the parties;

(2) The parties reach, and the Commission approves, a settlement with respect to headwater benefits charges, pursuant to § 11.14(a) of this subpart; or

(3) Charges may be assessed under § 11.14(b).

(b) General rule —(1) Summary. Except as provided in paragraph (b)(3) of this section, a headwater benefits charge for a downstream project is determined under this subpart by apportioning the section 10(f) costs of the headwater project among the headwater project and all downstream projects that are not exempt from or waived from headwater benefits charges under § 11.10(b) of this chapter, according to each project's share of the total energy benefits to those projects resulting from the headwater project.

(2) Calculation; headwater benefits formula. The annual headwater benefits charge for a downstream project is derived by multiplying the section 10(f) cost by the ratio of the energy gains received by the downstream project to the sum of total energy gains received by all downstream projects (except those projects specified in § 11.10(b) of this chapter) plus the energy generated at the headwater project that is assigned to the joint-use power cost, as follows:

In which:

P = annual payment to be made for headwater benefits received by a downstream project,

C p = annual section 10(f) cost of the headwater project,

E n = annual energy gains received at a downstream project, or group of projects if owned by one entity,

E d = annual energy gains received at all downstream projects (except those specified in § 11.10(b) of this chapter), and

E j = portion of the annual energy generated at the headwater project assigned to the joint-use power cost.

(3) If power generation is not a function of the headwater project, section 10(f) costs will be apportioned only among the downstream projects.

(4) If the headwater project is constructed after the downstream project, liability for headwater benefits charges will accrue beginning on the day on which any energy losses at the downstream project due to filling the headwater reservoir have been offset by subsequent energy gains. If the headwater project is constructed prior to the downstream project, liability for headwater benefits charges will accrue beginning on the day on which benefits are first realized by the downstream project.

(5) No final charge assessed by the Commission under this subpart may exceed 85 percent of the value of the energy gains. If a party demonstrates, within the time specified in § 11.17(b)(3) for response to a preliminary assessment, that any final charge assessed under this subpart, not including the cost of the investigation assessed under § 11.17(c), exceeds 85 percent of the value of the energy gains provided to the downstream project for the period for which the charge is assessed, the Commission will reduce the charge to not more than 85 percent of the value. For purposes of this paragraph, the value of the energy gains is the cost of obtaining an equivalent amount of electricity from the most likely alternative source during the period for which the charge is assessed.

§ 11.12 Determination of section 10(f) costs.

(a) for non-Federal headwater projects. If the headwater project was constructed by a licensee or pre-1920 permittee and a party requests the Commission to determine charges, the Commission will determine on a case-by-case basis what portion of the annual interest, maintenance, and depreciation costs of the headwater project constitutes the section 10(f) costs, for purposes of this subpart.

(b) For Federal headwater projects. (1) If the headwater project was constructed or is operated by the United States, and the Commission has not approved a settlement between the downstream project owner and the headwater project owner, the section 10(f) cost will be determined by deriving, from information provided by the headwater project owner pursuant to § 11.16 of this subpart, the joint-use power cost and the portion of the annual joint-use power cost that represents the interest, maintenance, and depreciation costs of the project.

(2) If power is not an authorized function of the headwater project, the section 10(f) cost is the annual interest, maintenance, and depreciation portion of the headwater project costs designated as the joint-use power cost, derived by deeming a power function at the project. The value of the benefits assigned to the deemed power function, for purposes of determining the value of remaining benefits of the joint-use power cost, is the total value of downstream energy gains included in the headwater benefits formula.

(3) For purposes of this paragraph, total value of downstream energy gains means the lesser of:

(i) The cost of generating an equivalent amount of electricity at the most likely alternative facility at the time the headwater project became operational; or

(ii) The incremental cost of installing electrical generation at the headwater project at the time the project became operational.

§ 11.13 Energy gains calculations.

(a) Energy gains at a downstream project. (1) Energy gains at a downstream project are determined by simulating operation of the downstream project with and without the effects of the headwater project. Except for determinations which are not complex or in which headwater benefits are expected to be small, calculations will be made by application of the Headwater Benefits Energy Gains Model, as presented in The Headwater Benefits Energy Gains (HWBEG) Model Description and Users Manual, which is available for the National Technical Information Service, U.S. Department of Commerce, 5285 Port Royal Road, Springfield, VA 22161.

(2) If more than one headwater project provide energy gains to a downstream project, the energy gains at the downstream project are attributed to the headwater projects according to the time sequence of commencement of operation in which each headwater project provided energy gains at the downstream project, by:

(i) Crediting the headwater project that is first in time with the amount of energy gains that it provided to the downstream project prior to operation of the headwater project that is next in time; and

(ii) Crediting any subsequent headwater project with the additional increment of energy gains provided by it to the downstream project.

(3) Annual energy losses at a downstream project, or group of projects owned by the same entity, that are attributable to the headwater project will be subtracted from energy gains for the same annual period at the downstream project or group of projects. A net loss in one calendar year will be subtracted from net gains in subsequent years until no net loss remains.

(b) Energy generated at the headwater project. (1) Except as provided in paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) of this section, the portion of the total annual energy generation at the headwater project that is to be attributed to the joint-use power cost is derived by multiplying the total annual generation at the headwater project and the ratio of the project investment cost assigned to the joint-use power cost to the sum of the investment cost assigned to both the specific power cost and the joint-use power cost of the headwater project, as follows:

In which:

E j = annual energy generated at the headwater project to be attributed to the joint-use power cost,

E = total annual generation at the headwater project,

C j = project investment costs assigned to the joint-use power cost, and

C s = project investment costs assigned to specific power costs.

(2) If the headwater project contains a pumped storage facility, calculation of the portion of the total annual energy generation at the headwater project that is attributable to the joint-use power cost will be determined on a case-by-case basis.

(3) If no power is generated at the headwater project, the amount of energy attributable to the joint-use power cost under this section is the total of all downstream energy gains included in the headwater benefits formula.

§ 11.14 Procedures for establishing charges without an energy gains investigation.

(a) Settlements. (1) Owners of downstream and headwater projects subject to this subpart may negotiate a settlement for headwater benefits charges. Settlements must be filed with the Commission for its approval, according to the provisions of § 385.602.

(2) If the headwater project is a Federal project, any settlement under this section must result in headwater benefits payments that approximate those that would result under the energy gains method.

(b) Continuation of previous headwater benefits determinations. (1) For any downstream project being assessed headwater benefit charges on or before September 16, 1986, the Commission will continue to assess charges to that project on the same basis until changes occur in the river basin, including hydrology or project development, that affect headwater benefits.

(2) Any procedures that apply to § 11.17(b)(5) of this subpart will apply to any prospectively fixed charges that are continued under this paragraph.

§ 11.15 Procedures for determining charges by energy gains investigation.

(a) Purpose of investigations; limitation. Except as permitted under § 11.14, the Commission will conduct an investigation to obtain information for establishing headwater benefits charges under this subpart. The Commission will investigate and determine charges for a project downstream from a non-Federal headwater project only if the parties are unable to agree to a settlement and one of the parties requests the Commission to determine charges.

(b) Notification. The Commission will notify each downstream project owner and each headwater project owner when it initiates an investigation under this section, and the period of project operations to be studied will be specified. An investigation will continue until a final charge has been established for all years studied in the investigation.

(c) Jurisdictional objections. If any project owner wishes to object to the assessment of a headwater benefits charge on jurisdictional grounds, such objection must:

(1) Be raised within 30 days after the notice of the investigation is issued; and

(2) State in detail the grounds for its objection.

(d) Investigations. (1) For any downstream project for which a final charge pursuant to an investigation has never been established, the Commission will conduct an initial investigation to determine a final charge.

(2) The Commission may, for good cause shown by a party or on its own motion, initiate a new investigation of a river basin to determine whether, because of any change in the hydrology, project development, or other characteristics of the river basin that effects headwater benefits, it should:

(i) Establish a new final charge to replace a final charge previously established under § 11.17(b)(5); or

(ii) Revise any variable of the headwater benefits formula that has become a constant in calculating a final charge.

(3) Scope of investigations. (i) The Commission will establish a final charge pursuant to an investigation based on information available to the Commission through the annual data submission requirements of § 11.16, if such information is adequate to establish a reasonably accurate final charge.

(ii) If the information available to the Commission is not sufficient to provide a reasonably accurate calculation of the final charge, the Commission will request additional data and conduct any studies, including studies of the hydrology of the river basin and project operations, that it determines necessary to establish the charge.

§ 11.16 Filing requirements.

(a) Applicability. (1) Any party subject to a headwater benefits determination under this subpart must supply project-specific data, in accordance with this section, by February 1 of each year for data from the preceding calendar year.

(2) Within 30 days of notice of initiation of an investigation under § 11.15, a party must supply project-specific data, in accordance with this section, for the years specified in the notice.

(b) Data required from owner of the headwater project. The owner of any headwater project constructed by the United States, a licensee, or a pre-1920 permittee that is upstream from a non-Federal hydroelectric project must submit the following:

(1) Name and location of the headwater project, including the name of the stream on which it is located.

(2) The total nameplate rating of installed generating capacity of the project, expressed in kilowatts, with the portion of total capacity that represents pumped storage generating capacity separately designated.

(3) A description of the total storage capacity of the reservoir and allocation of storage capacity to each of its functions, such as dead storage, power storage, irrigation storage, and flood control storage. Identification, by reservoir elevation, of the portion of the reservoir assigned to each of its respective storage functions.

(4) An elevation-capacity curve, or a tabulation of reservoir pool elevations with corresponding reservoir storage capacities.

(5) A copy of rule curves, coordination contracts, agreements, or other relevant data governing the release of water from the reservoir, including a separate statement of their effective dates.

(6) A curve or tabulation showing actual reservoir pool elevations throughout the immediately preceding calendar year and for each year included in an investigation.

(7) The total annual gross generation of the hydroelectric plant in kilowatt-hours, not including energy from pumped storage operation.

(8) The total number of kilowatt-hours of energy produced from pumped storage operation.

(9) The investigation costs attributed to the power generation function of the project as of the close of the calendar year or at a specified date during the year, categorized according to that portion that is attributed to the specific power costs, and that portion that is attributed to the joint-use power costs.

(10) The portion of the joint-use power cost, and other costs required by law to be allocated to joint-use power cost, each item shown separately, that are attributable to the annual costs of interest, maintenance, and depreciation, identifying the annual interest rate and the method used to compute the depreciation charge, or the interest rate and period used to compute amortization if used in lieu of depreciation, including any differing interest rates used for major replacements or rehabilitation.

(c) Data required from owners of downstream projects. The owner of any hydroelectric project which is downstream from a headwater project constructed by the United States, a licensee, or pre-1920 permittee must submit the following:

(1) Name and location of the downstream project, including the name of the stream on which it is located.

(2) Total nameplate rating of the installed generating capacity of the plant, expressed in kilowatts, with the portion of total capacity that represents pumped storage generating capacity separately designated.

(3) Record of daily gross generation, not including energy used for pumped storage, and any unit outage which may have occurred.

(4) The total number of kilowatt-hours of energy produced from pumped storage operation.

(d) Abbreviated data submissions. (1) For those items in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section in which data for the current period are the same as data furnished for a prior period, the data need not be resubmitted if the owner identifies the last period for which the data were reported.

(2) The Commission will notify the project owner that certain data items in paragraphs (b) and (c) are no longer required to be submitted annually if:

(i) A variable in the headwater benefits formula has become a constant; or

(ii) A prospective final charge, as described in § 11.17(b)(5), has been established.

(e) Additional data. Owners of headwater projects or downstream projects must furnish any additional data required by the Commission staff under paragraph (a) of this section and may provide other data which they consider relevant.

§ 11.17 Procedures for payment of charges and costs.

(a) Payment for benefits from a non-Federal headwater project. Any billing procedures and payments determined between a non-Federal headwater project owner and a downstream project owner will occur according to the agreement of those parties.

(b) Charges and payment for benefits from a Federal headwater project —(1) Interim charges. (i) If the Commission has not established a final charge and an investigation is pending, the Commission will issue a downstream project owner a bill for the interim charge and costs and a staff report explaining the calculation of the interim charge.

(ii) An interim charge will be a percentage of the estimate by the Commission staff of what the final charge will be, as follows:

(A) 100 percent of the estimated final charge if the Commission previously has completed an investigation of the project for which it is assessed; or

(B) 80 percent of the estimated final charge if the Commission has not completed an investigation of the project for which it is assessed.

(iii) When a final charge is established for a period for which an interim charge was paid, the Commission will apply the amount paid to the final charge.

(2) Preliminary assessment of a final charge. Unless the project owner was assessed a final charge in the previous year, the Commission will issue to the downstream project owner a preliminary assessment of any final charge when it is determined. A staff technical report explaining the basis of the assessment will be enclosed with the preliminary assessment. Copies of the preliminary assessment will be mailed to all parties.

(3) Opportunity to respond. After issuance of a preliminary assessment of a final charge, parties may respond in writing within 60 days after the preliminary assessment.

(4) Order and bill. (i) After the opportunity for written response by the parties to the preliminary assessment of a final charge, the Commission will issue to the downstream project owner an order establishing the final charge. Copies of the order will be mailed to all parties. A bill will be issued for the amount of the final charge and costs.

(ii) If a final charge is not established prospectively under paragraph (b)(5) of this section, the Commission will issue an order and a bill for the final charge and costs each year until prospective final charges are established. After the Commission issues an order establishing a prospective final charge, a bill will be issued annually for the amount of the final charge and costs.

(5) Prospective final charges. When the Commission determines that historical data, including the hydrology, development, and other characteristics of the river basin, demonstrate sufficient stability to project average energy gains and section 10(f) costs, the Commission will issue to the downstream project owner an order establishing the final charge from future years. Copies of the order will be mailed to all parties. The prospective final charge will remain in effect until a new investigation is initiated under § 11.15(d)(2).

(6) Payment under protest. Any payment of a final charge required by this section may be made under protest if a party is also appealing the final charge pursuant to § 385.1902, or requesting rehearing. If payment is made under protest, that party will avoid any penalty for failure to pay under § 11.21.

(7) Accounting for payments pending appeal or rehearing. The Commission will retain any payment received for final charges from bills issued pursuant to this section in a special account. No disbursements to the U.S. Treasury will be made from the account until 31 days after the bill is issued. If an appeal under § 385.1902 or a request for rehearing is filed by any party, no disbursements to the U.S. Treasury will be made until final disposition of the appeal or request for rehearing.

(c) Charges for costs of determinations of headwater benefits charges. (1) Any owner of a downstream project that benefits from a Federal headwater project must pay to the United States the cost of making any investigation, study, or determination relating to the assessment of the relevant headwater benefits charge under this subpart.

(2) If any owner of a headwater or downstream project requests that the Commission determine headwater benefits charges for benefits provided by non-Federal headwater projects, the headwater project owners must pay a pro rata share of 50 percent of the cost of making the investigation and determination, in proportion to the benefits provided by their projects, and the downstream project owners must pay a pro rata share of the remaining 50 percent in proportion to the energy gains received by their projects.

(3) Any charge assessed under this paragraph is separate from and will be added to, any final or interim charge under this subpart.

§ 11.20 Time for payment.

Annual charges must be paid no later than 45 days after rendition of a bill by the Commission. If the licensee or exemptee believes that the bill is incorrect, no later than 45 days after its rendition the licensee or exemptee may file an appeal of the bill with the Chief Financial Officer. No later than 30 days after the date of issuance of the Chief Financial Officer's decision on the appeal, the licensee or exemptee may file a request for rehearing of that decision pursuant to § 385.713 of this chapter. In the event that a timely appeal to the Chief Financial Officer or a timely request to the Commission for rehearing is filed, the payment of the bill may be made under protest, and subject to refund pending the outcome of the appeal or rehearing.

§ 11.21 Penalties.

If any person fails to pay annual charges within the periods specified in § 11.20, a penalty of 5 percent of the total delinquent amount will be assessed and added to the total charges for the first month or part of month in which payment is delinquent. An additional penalty of 3 percent for each full month thereafter will be assessed until the charges and penalties are satisfied in accordance with law. The Commission may, by order, waive any penalty imposed by this subsection, for good cause shown.

Appendix A Appendix A to Part 11—Fee Schedule for FY 2025

State

County

Fee/acre/yr

Alabama

Autauga

$63.14

Baldwin

166.73

Barbour

63.94

Bibb

80.38

Blount

103.15

Bullock

61.34

Butler

70.27

Calhoun

121.59

Chambers

71.96

Cherokee

90.69

Chilton

101.06

Choctaw

58.70

Clarke

65.26

Clay

80.38

Cleburne

99.08

Coffee

75.40

Colbert

76.31

Conecuh

61.34

Coosa

65.63

Covington

76.86

Crenshaw

71.42

Cullman

113.88

Dale

86.17

Dallas

53.69

DeKalb

112.68

Elmore

85.79

Escambia

70.39

Etowah

109.85

Fayette

63.17

Franklin

70.19

Geneva

70.90

Greene

55.87

Hale

64.72

Henry

73.88

Houston

101.17

Jackson

87.11

Jefferson

126.37

Lamar

53.23

Lauderdale

103.83

Lawrence

108.70

Lee

118.84

Limestone

118.32

Lowndes

54.35

Macon

67.21

Madison

151.94

Marengo

57.47

Marion

66.98

Marshall

126.89

Mobile

135.68

Monroe

68.61

Montgomery

76.17

Morgan

126.08

Perry

63.23

Pickens

72.39

Pike

75.03

Randolph

90.40

Russell

72.76

Shelby

113.86

St. Clair

122.48

Sumter

53.61

Talladega

94.76

Tallapoosa

81.76

Tuscaloosa

96.33

Walker

86.45

Washington

58.02

Wilcox

52.06

Winston

79.18

Alaska

Aleutian Islands

0.96

Statewide

51.33

Arizona

Apache

4.75

Cochise

34.64

Coconino

3.66

Gila

6.72

Graham

11.20

Greenlee

26.94

La Paz

34.83

Maricopa

159.57

Mohave

14.50

Navajo

3.82

Pima

9.11

Pinal

47.75

Santa Cruz

34.45

Yavapai

28.53

Yuma

159.56

Arkansas

Arkansas

67.25

Ashley

61.77

Baxter

57.41

Benton

138.26

Boone

56.26

Bradley

70.16

Calhoun

55.30

Carroll

58.69

Chicot

63.41

Clark

51.67

Clay

91.99

Cleburne

62.71

Cleveland

90.33

Columbia

49.58

Conway

54.23

Craighead

98.46

Crawford

65.48

Crittenden

82.19

Cross

71.93

Dallas

41.60

Desha

69.45

Drew

61.75

Faulkner

81.96

Franklin

54.73

Fulton

39.85

Garland

111.54

Grant

77.09

Greene

90.48

Hempstead

53.44

Hot Spring

59.40

Howard

60.94

Independence

49.07

Izard

43.69

Jackson

71.91

Jefferson

69.73

Johnson

59.59

Lafayette

54.36

Lawrence

76.54

Lee

67.72

Lincoln

65.78

Little River

51.52

Logan

53.34

Lonoke

78.61

Madison

66.87

Marion

52.04

Miller

55.02

Mississippi

73.34

Monroe

60.25

Montgomery

55.47

Nevada

50.50

Newton

51.99

Ouachita

47.62

Perry

58.87

Phillips

68.00

Pike

55.66

Poinsett

81.55

Polk

63.16

Pope

68.51

Prairie

62.32

Pulaski

83.86

Randolph

62.66

Saline

73.08

Scott

52.38

Searcy

40.19

Sebastian

71.35

Sevier

56.94

Sharp

45.50

St. Francis

66.34

Stone

46.17

Union

59.02

Van Buren

58.78

Washington

109.54

White

59.31

Woodruff

69.45

Yell

57.52

California

Alameda

48.28

Alpine

31.07

Amador

30.26

Butte

81.81

Calaveras

24.14

Colusa

54.13

Contra Costa

47.03

Del Norte

56.49

El Dorado

67.43

Fresno

77.17

Glenn

60.57

Humboldt

20.99

Imperial

75.65

Inyo

4.21

Kern

50.14

Kings

73.47

Lake

44.53

Lassen

14.53

Los Angeles

126.23

Madera

74.45

Marin

39.82

Mariposa

14.02

Mendocino

26.01

Merced

88.90

Modoc

13.29

Mono

13.05

Monterey

50.06

Napa

299.97

Nevada

50.44

Orange

129.72

Placer

45.62

Plumas

15.61

Riverside

123.27

Sacramento

68.26

San Benito

24.25

San Bernardino

135.17

San Diego

157.68

San Francisco

528.28

San Joaquin

102.04

San Luis Obispo

51.27

San Mateo

66.37

Santa Barbara

70.53

Santa Clara

55.27

Santa Cruz

145.06

Shasta

19.83

Sierra

11.56

Siskiyou

20.83

Solano

62.15

Sonoma

150.73

Stanislaus

106.11

Sutter

64.71

Tehama

29.30

Trinity

13.05

Tulare

79.66

Tuolumne

25.24

Ventura

173.23

Yolo

65.92

Yuba

55.85

Colorado

Adams

29.27

Alamosa

38.47

Arapahoe

41.01

Archuleta

56.32

Baca

14.23

Bent

12.52

Boulder

228.11

Broomfield

99.20

Chaffee

92.09

Cheyenne

15.21

Clear Creek

57.29

Conejos

30.61

Costilla

22.05

Crowley

9.24

Custer

35.26

Delta

87.34

Denver

1,156.40

Dolores

32.35

Douglas

122.43

Eagle

60.04

El Paso

25.53

Elbert

27.69

Fremont

42.39

Garfield

43.53

Gilpin

76.68

Grand

39.90

Gunnison

46.58

Hinsdale

33.41

Huerfano

17.46

Jackson

24.01

Jefferson

140.00

Kiowa

13.68

Kit Carson

22.12

La Plata

40.99

Lake

37.29

Larimer

84.14

Las Animas

10.92

Lincoln

12.77

Logan

21.56

Mesa

100.22

Mineral

62.44

Moffat

14.50

Montezuma

21.97

Montrose

56.13

Morgan

31.48

Otero

13.61

Ouray

55.42

Park

30.49

Phillips

30.70

Pitkin

138.22

Prowers

14.63

Pueblo

18.65

Rio Blanco

24.91

Rio Grande

56.67

Routt

57.00

Saguache

34.44

San Juan

29.18

San Miguel

27.04

Sedgwick

24.55

Summit

76.67

Teller

36.71

Washington

19.92

Weld

46.93

Yuma

29.63

Connecticut

Fairfield

296.37

Hartford

442.77

Litchfield

310.87

Middlesex

409.41

New Haven

644.97

New London

314.85

Tolland

266.42

Windham

259.52

Delaware

Kent

221.12

New Castle

265.10

Sussex

236.47

Florida

Alachua

163.04

Baker

95.51

Bay

42.70

Bradford

99.44

Brevard

104.65

Broward

689.87

Calhoun

44.84

Charlotte

149.38

Citrus

165.06

Clay

119.20

Collier

98.86

Columbia

90.78

Dade

779.59

DeSoto

104.25

Dixie

77.48

Duval

156.61

Escambia

129.19

Flagler

115.85

Franklin

122.84

Gadsden

88.60

Gilchrist

110.77

Glades

89.68

Gulf

29.87

Hamilton

80.46

Hardee

111.10

Hendry

102.00

Hernando

218.33

Highlands

81.31

Hillsborough

243.10

Holmes

69.40

Indian River

119.59

Jackson

76.90

Jefferson

72.19

Lafayette

62.95

Lake

165.12

Lee

254.09

Leon

88.81

Levy

95.92

Liberty

81.52

Madison

73.42

Manatee

162.04

Marion

231.36

Martin

91.51

Monroe

122.84

Nassau

77.94

Okaloosa

99.15

Okeechobee

87.91

Orange

175.53

Osceola

80.77

Palm Beach

174.43

Pasco

149.07

Pinellas

1,196.22

Polk

126.23

Putnam

82.79

Santa Rosa

111.62

Sarasota

191.41

Seminole

172.18

St. Johns

177.09

St. Lucie

124.40

Sumter

125.42

Suwannee

91.97

Taylor

75.98

Union

77.48

Volusia

214.60

Wakulla

71.19

Walton

78.50

Washington

79.52

Georgia

Appling

86.84

Atkinson

77.62

Bacon

110.02

Baker

59.39

Baldwin

57.87

Banks

143.83

Barrow

175.27

Bartow

161.05

Ben Hill

66.00

Berrien

83.61

Bibb

107.08

Bleckley

68.96

Brantley

78.02

Brooks

93.45

Bryan

82.25

Bulloch

76.55

Burke

75.99

Butts

104.17

Calhoun

80.56

Camden

76.58

Candler

84.47

Carroll

127.93

Catoosa

147.09

Charlton

64.87

Chatham

135.73

Chattahoochee

79.07

Chattooga

94.68

Cherokee

231.88

Clarke

206.75

Clay

63.27

Clayton

223.33

Clinch

106.46

Cobb

305.39

Coffee

80.62

Colquitt

88.42

Columbia

119.00

Cook

81.20

Coweta

128.97

Crawford

107.69

Crisp

81.93

Dade

106.41

Dawson

186.65

Decatur

87.14

DeKalb

1,254.51

Dodge

69.50

Dooly

78.10

Dougherty

103.42

Douglas

178.96

Early

68.67

Echols

74.60

Effingham

86.87

Elbert

104.91

Emanuel

55.89

Evans

72.14

Fannin

157.76

Fayette

145.44

Floyd

130.07

Forsyth

210.60

Franklin

153.64

Fulton

509.55

Gilmer

204.67

Glascock

42.55

Glynn

411.93

Gordon

174.95

Grady

100.50

Greene

95.85

Gwinnett

249.63

Habersham

191.38

Hall

249.44

Hancock

55.92

Haralson

126.97

Harris

115.53

Hart

150.27

Heard

96.52

Henry

199.99

Houston

107.48

Irwin

86.84

Jackson

170.27

Jasper

93.05

Jeff Davis

66.96

Jefferson

69.23

Jenkins

70.03

Johnson

55.95

Jones

75.00

Lamar

93.58

Lanier

80.99

Laurens

56.03

Lee

90.45

Liberty

141.37

Lincoln

83.53

Long

89.84

Lowndes

145.70

Lumpkin

158.37

Macon

85.99

Madison

151.40

Marion

63.48

McDuffie

80.03

McIntosh

63.40

Meriwether

87.19

Miller

86.66

Mitchell

98.95

Monroe

87.65

Montgomery

69.07

Morgan

124.91

Murray

135.47

Muscogee

133.73

Newton

119.62

Oconee

193.39

Oglethorpe

116.35

Paulding

154.52

Peach

154.12

Pickens

227.98

Pierce

76.90

Pike

130.90

Polk

96.65

Pulaski

71.40

Putnam

112.43

Quitman

61.67

Rabun

220.25

Randolph

75.70

Richmond

98.37

Rockdale

188.71

Schley

76.13

Screven

58.81

Seminole

83.96

Spalding

136.88

Stephens

154.34

Stewart

55.30

Sumter

76.42

Talbot

73.11

Taliaferro

87.99

Tattnall

103.55

Taylor

55.57

Telfair

59.07

Terrell

74.92

Thomas

97.30

Tift

84.84

Toombs

74.31

Towns

146.93

Treutlen

50.33

Troup

86.76

Turner

82.43

Twiggs

64.61

Union

154.26

Upson

105.69

Walker

113.31

Walton

151.40

Ware

68.56

Warren

79.71

Washington

56.29

Wayne

55.60

Webster

65.27

Wheeler

48.89

White

217.21

Whitfield

165.32

Wilcox

69.71

Wilkes

92.14

Wilkinson

54.80

Worth

80.27

Hawaii

Hawaii

159.71

Honolulu

571.09

Kauai

206.89

Maui

264.10

Idaho

Ada

131.11

Adams

21.37

Bannock

26.92

Bear Lake

19.84

Benewah

26.69

Bingham

35.07

Blaine

34.88

Boise

19.75

Bonner

69.42

Bonneville

40.18

Boundary

65.95

Butte

28.30

Camas

18.49

Canyon

113.59

Caribou

25.58

Cassia

43.97

Clark

24.19

Clearwater

34.04

Custer

37.58

Elmore

34.35

Franklin

32.05

Fremont

38.14

Gem

38.80

Gooding

82.93

Idaho

22.66

Jefferson

48.55

Jerome

83.25

Kootenai

76.16

Latah

35.04

Lemhi

34.82

Lewis

27.07

Lincoln

50.33

Madison

57.37

Minidoka

62.57

Nez Perce

28.66

Oneida

22.86

Owyhee

22.44

Payette

48.32

Power

34.01

Shoshone

92.57

Teton

54.51

Twin Falls

61.19

Valley

35.76

Washington

18.66

Illinois

Adams

189.26

Alexander

99.58

Bond

199.97

Boone

227.23

Brown

162.85

Bureau

239.09

Calhoun

121.86

Carroll

233.86

Cass

186.12

Champaign

271.04

Christian

251.28

Clark

166.05

Clay

148.97

Clinton

201.54

Coles

229.09

Cook

600.28

Crawford

152.84

Cumberland

184.55

De Witt

243.98

DeKalb

274.03

Douglas

263.88

DuPage

488.92

Edgar

216.00

Edwards

156.27

Effingham

192.08

Fayette

157.03

Ford

226.00

Franklin

129.74

Fulton

180.16

Gallatin

154.38

Greene

179.90

Grundy

257.97

Hamilton

139.92

Hancock

206.28

Hardin

95.45

Henderson

202.50

Henry

229.87

Iroquois

213.76

Jackson

156.68

Jasper

163.90

Jefferson

120.96

Jersey

184.14

Jo Daviess

177.74

Johnson

107.66

Kane

307.14

Kankakee

227.55

Kendall

263.53

Knox

212.91

La Salle

265.45

Lake

353.42

Lawrence

164.36

Lee

252.16

Livingston

239.41

Logan

243.78

Macon

269.09

Macoupin

209.31

Madison

253.26

Marion

142.11

Marshall

234.91

Mason

203.14

Massac

112.61

McDonough

213.35

McHenry

277.55

McLean

286.37

Menard

227.11

Mercer

190.57

Monroe

193.71

Montgomery

211.66

Morgan

239.91

Moultrie

254.16

Ogle

250.15

Peoria

229.58

Perry

139.11

Piatt

269.38

Pike

172.10

Pope

101.55

Pulaski

119.36

Putnam

243.54

Randolph

157.76

Richland

153.60

Rock Island

202.61

Saline

140.33

Sangamon

259.81

Schuyler

159.53

Scott

189.03

Shelby

205.00

St. Clair

215.76

Stark

241.86

Stephenson

245.06

Tazewell

240.64

Union

123.58

Vermilion

238.63

Wabash

160.96

Warren

235.40

Washington

186.82

Wayne

138.59

White

144.96

Whiteside

229.58

Will

258.56

Williamson

114.99

Winnebago

207.62

Woodford

261.00

Indiana

Adams

239.89

Allen

230.50

Bartholomew

193.91

Benton

224.23

Blackford

191.50

Boone

220.96

Brown

127.28

Carroll

218.58

Cass

181.00

Clark

159.90

Clay

147.87

Clinton

207.85

Crawford

89.71

Daviess

220.93

Dearborn

140.94

Decatur

205.36

DeKalb

160.83

Delaware

192.31

Dubois

158.16

Elkhart

324.09

Fayette

163.99

Floyd

158.19

Fountain

195.18

Franklin

164.39

Fulton

183.01

Gibson

187.99

Grant

204.66

Greene

143.57

Hamilton

253.69

Hancock

218.70

Harrison

132.64

Hendricks

221.45

Henry

173.58

Howard

225.13

Huntington

198.72

Jackson

153.52

Jasper

187.18

Jay

219.91

Jefferson

120.06

Jennings

132.33

Johnson

195.56

Knox

180.45

Kosciusko

206.43

LaGrange

268.16

Lake

201.97

LaPorte

213.25

Lawrence

107.74

Madison

235.08

Marion

306.28

Marshall

181.47

Martin

112.67

Miami

195.70

Monroe

190.46

Montgomery

202.49

Morgan

182.34

Newton

195.21

Noble

185.38

Ohio

126.64

Orange

130.15

Owen

131.72

Parke

169.32

Perry

116.35

Pike

142.97

Porter

196.17

Posey

176.08

Pulaski

178.31

Putnam

186.57

Randolph

186.05

Ripley

149.69

Rush

210.35

Scott

155.64

Shelby

201.36

Spencer

133.63

St. Joseph

234.47

Starke

145.08

Steuben

160.54

Sullivan

144.30

Switzerland

118.81

Tippecanoe

261.72

Tipton

236.79

Union

183.82

Vanderburgh

229.22

Vermillion

164.51

Vigo

157.29

Wabash

182.37

Warren

196.75

Warrick

157.40

Washington

130.50

Wayne

159.23

Wells

218.72

White

226.58

Whitley

183.90

Iowa

Adair

152.32

Adams

145.25

Allamakee

155.67

Appanoose

118.39

Audubon

199.97

Benton

215.15

Black Hawk

254.06

Boone

232.01

Bremer

232.74

Buchanan

229.62

Buena Vista

234.31

Butler

208.80

Calhoun

231.31

Carroll

233.87

Cass

171.69

Cedar

228.86

Cerro Gordo

213.81

Cherokee

230.49

Chickasaw

217.36

Clarke

124.39

Clay

232.56

Clayton

161.50

Clinton

219.72

Crawford

197.29

Dallas

237.92

Davis

114.05

Decatur

111.99

Delaware

226.39

Des Moines

201.25

Dickinson

216.66

Dubuque

251.44

Emmet

209.18

Fayette

209.00

Floyd

214.33

Franklin

227.58

Fremont

174.81

Greene

241.65

Grundy

264.63

Guthrie

183.52

Hamilton

236.35

Hancock

221.96

Hardin

227.55

Harrison

179.44

Henry

182.53

Howard

217.13

Humboldt

235.56

Ida

213.98

Iowa

186.84

Jackson

173.96

Jasper

189.66

Jefferson

161.29

Johnson

234.08

Jones

202.77

Keokuk

170.00

Kossuth

229.85

Lee

150.46

Linn

242.55

Louisa

193.13

Lucas

99.40

Lyon

290.90

Madison

165.08

Mahaska

180.37

Marion

168.08

Marshall

221.35

Mills

174.52

Mitchell

229.07

Monona

167.82

Monroe

122.50

Montgomery

165.43

Muscatine

195.72

O'Brien

283.30

Osceola

255.19

Page

156.40

Palo Alto

233.41

Plymouth

249.34

Pocahontas

234.86

Polk

257.49

Pottawattamie

197.58

Poweshiek

195.37

Ringgold

112.25

Sac

231.34

Scott

279.25

Shelby

199.59

Sioux

303.04

Story

275.73

Tama

211.33

Taylor

140.15

Union

129.84

Van Buren

136.13

Wapello

142.01

Warren

164.15

Washington

200.64

Wayne

123.84

Webster

231.48

Winnebago

203.55

Winneshiek

186.43

Woodbury

214.80

Worth

202.59

Wright

220.56

Kansas

Allen

58.50

Anderson

58.76

Atchison

87.65

Barber

41.40

Barton

45.27

Bourbon

57.90

Brown

101.12

Butler

65.39

Chase

55.10

Chautauqua

47.03

Cherokee

63.75

Cheyenne

42.59

Clark

34.23

Clay

78.20

Cloud

66.37

Coffey

52.62

Comanche

33.42

Cowley

53.31

Crawford

58.07

Decatur

42.04

Dickinson

61.70

Doniphan

98.93

Douglas

117.41

Edwards

53.14

Elk

44.55

Ellis

38.90

Ellsworth

46.36

Finney

45.12

Ford

44.61

Franklin

69.29

Geary

66.35

Gove

37.51

Graham

37.05

Grant

45.44

Gray

46.02

Greeley

40.83

Greenwood

48.07

Hamilton

30.74

Harper

47.34

Harvey

91.32

Haskell

44.03

Hodgeman

33.91

Jackson

77.19

Jefferson

83.73

Jewell

59.40

Johnson

108.79

Kearny

41.58

Kingman

46.68

Kiowa

45.30

Labette

61.16

Lane

36.73

Leavenworth

98.64

Lincoln

49.80

Linn

73.64

Logan

38.81

Lyon

57.32

Marion

58.88

Marshall

89.21

McPherson

78.97

Meade

42.56

Miami

89.24

Mitchell

53.86

Montgomery

57.96

Morris

46.77

Morton

29.53

Nemaha

86.67

Neosho

56.60

Ness

31.26

Norton

39.24

Osage

57.44

Osborne

40.66

Ottawa

57.98

Pawnee

47.81

Phillips

41.58

Pottawatomie

70.96

Pratt

59.25

Rawlins

44.46

Reno

61.67

Republic

74.56

Rice

58.70

Riley

87.13

Rooks

36.07

Rush

37.45

Russell

38.61

Saline

68.36

Scott

43.68

Sedgwick

99.88

Seward

40.66

Shawnee

86.30

Sheridan

45.10

Sherman

50.78

Smith

55.04

Stafford

51.99

Stanton

30.68

Stevens

39.99

Sumner

53.00

Thomas

50.37

Trego

32.90

Wabaunsee

55.56

Wallace

38.98

Washington

69.95

Wichita

40.40

Wilson

56.14

Woodson

47.92

Wyandotte

194.39

Kentucky

Adair

87.29

Allen

100.46

Anderson

107.74

Ballard

104.87

Barren

104.52

Bath

68.48

Bell

57.75

Boone

174.23

Bourbon

164.94

Boyd

69.79

Boyle

107.95

Bracken

72.49

Breathitt

45.53

Breckinridge

89.58

Bullitt

149.76

Butler

76.84

Caldwell

96.89

Calloway

119.61

Campbell

146.83

Carlisle

110.21

Carroll

98.46

Carter

56.09

Casey

67.99

Christian

139.78

Clark

128.58

Clay

52.64

Clinton

80.90

Crittenden

79.71

Cumberland

59.57

Daviess

144.69

Edmonson

92.22

Elliott

46.98

Estill

69.76

Fayette

424.22

Fleming

76.70

Floyd

89.61

Franklin

115.12

Fulton

106.61

Gallatin

82.56

Garrard

84.65

Grant

96.02

Graves

111.00

Grayson

85.78

Green

75.30

Greenup

71.70

Hancock

86.39

Hardin

133.31

Harlan

45.38

Harrison

89.96

Hart

89.32

Henderson

147.88

Henry

112.04

Hickman

116.48

Hopkins

97.85

Jackson

68.37

Jefferson

356.81

Jessamine

192.68

Johnson

87.08

Kenton

162.42

Knott

37.11

Knox

69.47

Larue

102.99

Laurel

97.01

Lawrence

46.40

Lee

59.40

Leslie

110.85

Letcher

87.05

Lewis

60.82

Lincoln

94.19

Livingston

81.60

Logan

140.13

Lyon

90.57

Madison

100.64

Magoffin

60.07

Marion

101.04

Marshall

110.15

Martin

100.14

Mason

85.81

McCracken

129.31

McCreary

71.24

McLean

129.60

Meade

125.59

Menifee

56.09

Mercer

113.90

Metcalfe

77.68

Monroe

82.62

Montgomery

101.71

Morgan

56.53

Muhlenberg

86.94

Nelson

117.84

Nicholas

67.38

Ohio

99.18

Oldham

231.10

Owen

82.15

Owsley

38.94

Pendleton

82.41

Perry

33.25

Pike

41.03

Powell

67.73

Pulaski

93.96

Robertson

63.46

Rockcastle

63.23

Rowan

80.38

Russell

89.75

Scott

162.36

Shelby

168.57

Simpson

164.68

Spencer

131.80

Taylor

88.16

Todd

150.46

Trigg

119.27

Trimble

94.16

Union

146.22

Warren

154.78

Washington

93.21

Wayne

77.36

Webster

106.87

Whitley

73.47

Wolfe

58.50

Woodford

235.37

Louisiana

Acadia

73.40

Allen

68.19

Ascension

96.36

Assumption

78.24

Avoyelles

67.61

Beauregard

80.76

Bienville

67.69

Bossier

82.97

Caddo

79.28

Calcasieu

92.48

Caldwell

66.63

Cameron

65.86

Catahoula

71.81

Claiborne

63.49

Concordia

74.47

De Soto

78.82

East Baton Rouge

219.28

East Carroll

98.68

East Feliciana

74.39

Evangeline

64.87

Franklin

75.37

Grant

72.77

Iberia

76.22

Iberville

47.73

Jackson

106.38

Jefferson

62.03

Jefferson Davis

59.18

La Salle

84.64

Lafayette

148.32

Lafourche

77.04

Lincoln

85.31

Livingston

142.21

Madison

73.06

Morehouse

84.51

Natchitoches

62.06

Orleans

275.20

Ouachita

113.24

Plaquemines

37.50

Pointe Coupee

82.15

Rapides

99.58

Red River

59.48

Richland

75.24

Sabine

100.43

St. Bernard

46.56

St. Charles

92.78

St. Helena

110.53

St. James

81.38

St. John the Baptist

93.02

St. Landry

77.58

St. Martin

85.18

St. Mary

87.65

St. Tammany

285.19

Tangipahoa

134.50

Tensas

74.49

Terrebonne

109.44

Union

80.90

Vermilion

76.46

Vernon

98.41

Washington

95.99

Webster

78.11

West Baton Rouge

74.94

West Carroll

87.59

West Feliciana

78.00

Winn

74.52

Maine

Androscoggin

96.02

Aroostook

47.41

Cumberland

185.99

Franklin

67.64

Hancock

76.08

Kennebec

82.32

Knox

128.67

Lincoln

126.46

Oxford

79.35

Penobscot

67.15

Piscataquis

38.34

Sagadahoc

112.57

Somerset

40.19

Waldo

81.64

Washington

41.77

York

139.42

Maryland

Allegany

159.62

Anne Arundel

294.36

Baltimore

423.18

Calvert

292.79

Caroline

203.41

Carroll

233.44

Cecil

228.84

Charles

269.98

Dorchester

162.02

Frederick

271.80

Garrett

130.19

Harford

311.31

Howard

261.36

Kent

188.65

Montgomery

234.44

Prince George's

232.13

Queen Anne's

209.49

Somerset

163.45

St. Mary's

283.99

Talbot

200.61

Washington

229.99

Wicomico

200.78

Worcester

151.29

Massachusetts

Barnstable

Berkshire

783.29

195.96

Bristol

466.21

Dukes

292.99

Essex

447.34

Franklin

164.55

Hampden

265.15

Hampshire

196.42

Middlesex

408.73

Nantucket

1,002.97

Norfolk

439.65

Plymouth

245.46

Suffolk

5,893.59

Worcester

315.24

Michigan

Alcona

73.39

Alger

57.80

Allegan

169.47

Alpena

72.11

Antrim

119.09

Arenac

95.06

Baraga

62.03

Barry

136.04

Bay

143.15

Benzie

112.23

Berrien

182.62

Branch

120.03

Calhoun

150.43

Cass

130.96

Charlevoix

106.82

Cheboygan

72.59

Chippewa

61.32

Clare

85.32

Clinton

160.23

Crawford

99.23

Delta

50.58

Dickinson

77.27

Eaton

118.33

Emmet

106.74

Genesee

149.10

Gladwin

110.76

Gogebic

73.70

Grand Traverse

180.27

Gratiot

153.91

Hillsdale

122.09

Houghton

66.70

Huron

171.37

Ingham

150.88

Ionia

140.40

Iosco

89.34

Iron

55.99

Isabella

116.14

Jackson

141.28

Kalamazoo

199.90

Kalkaska

75.20

Kent

209.11

Keweenaw

95.63

Lake

69.76

Lapeer

130.54

Leelanau

207.44

Lenawee

148.08

Livingston

161.54

Luce

71.43

Mackinac

56.58

Macomb

144.37

Manistee

81.72

Marquette

62.51

Mason

88.15

Mecosta

99.31

Menominee

60.21

Midland

157.03

Missaukee

103.65

Monroe

174.43

Montcalm

113.08

Montmorency

60.81

Muskegon

182.05

Newaygo

110.19

Oakland

329.34

Oceana

117.84

Ogemaw

79.25

Ontonagon

45.25

Osceola

85.09

Oscoda

77.67

Otsego

78.77

Ottawa

234.36

Presque Isle

66.45

Roscommon

69.45

Saginaw

164.48

Sanilac

139.69

Schoolcraft

51.57

Shiawassee

127.82

St. Clair

148.87

St. Joseph

161.99

Tuscola

147.82

Van Buren

164.03

Washtenaw

221.66

Wayne

327.58

Wexford

95.43

Minnesota

Aitkin

61.19

Anoka

220.23

Becker

84.32

Beltrami

57.04

Benton

127.38

Big Stone

126.16

Blue Earth

208.97

Brown

190.75

Carlton

62.53

Carver

195.62

Cass

72.62

Chippewa

171.02

Chisago

132.74

Clay

114.55

Clearwater

58.78

Cook

171.97

Cottonwood

183.40

Crow Wing

77.99

Dakota

200.26

Dodge

199.97

Douglas

114.49

Faribault

197.27

Fillmore

161.15

Freeborn

174.96

Goodhue

180.01

Grant

127.75

Hennepin

390.66

Houston

124.48

Hubbard

76.77

Isanti

112.78

Itasca

82.46

Jackson

186.80

Kanabec

76.95

Kandiyohi

151.40

Kittson

65.26

Koochiching

41.87

Lac qui Parle

129.93

Lake

105.30

Lake of the Woods

49.24

Le Sueur

179.17

Lincoln

140.32

Lyon

169.80

Mahnomen

85.74

Marshall

71.78

Martin

194.75

McLeod

166.08

Meeker

150.59

Mille Lacs

90.01

Morrison

96.04

Mower

197.68

Murray

178.91

Nicollet

203.16

Nobles

200.52

Norman

95.78

Olmsted

193.15

Otter Tail

86.15

Pennington

55.94

Pine

68.59

Pipestone

169.25

Polk

95.17

Pope

120.24

Ramsey

773.14

Red Lake

68.77

Redwood

181.03

Renville

190.34

Rice

198.96

Rock

221.41

Roseau

50.57

Scott

220.23

Sherburne

149.57

Sibley

195.74

St. Louis

57.80

Stearns

149.40

Steele

179.92

Stevens

147.31

Swift

146.32

Todd

79.65

Traverse

144.47

Wabasha

160.13

Wadena

63.83

Waseca

192.11

Washington

252.29

Watonwan

205.92

Wilkin

112.35

Winona

166.92

Wright

186.89

Yellow Medicine

156.91

Mississippi

Adams

80.24

Alcorn

57.96

Amite

86.82

Attala

50.21

Benton

52.39

Bolivar

82.28

Calhoun

48.31

Carroll

58.15

Chickasaw

54.48

Choctaw

50.08

Claiborne

73.66

Clarke

60.85

Clay

51.05

Coahoma

89.95

Copiah

69.71

Covington

98.06

DeSoto

81.84

Forrest

115.44

Franklin

86.33

George

101.48

Greene

68.76

Grenada

59.84

Hancock

105.02

Harrison

227.77

Hinds

89.54

Holmes

65.96

Humphreys

88.94

Issaquena

74.45

Itawamba

46.57

Jackson

136.33

Jasper

76.30

Jefferson

68.54

Jefferson Davis

69.90

Jones

102.98

Kemper

55.00

Lafayette

74.53

Lamar

96.51

Lauderdale

55.90

Lawrence

87.34

Leake

82.33

Lee

49.83

Leflore

78.93

Lincoln

83.53

Lowndes

68.82

Madison

71.48

Marion

78.36

Marshall

65.36

Monroe

59.79

Montgomery

54.37

Neshoba

72.46

Newton

64.49

Noxubee

68.90

Oktibbeha

76.05

Panola

66.99

Pearl River

96.42

Perry

87.31

Pike

101.35

Pontotoc

53.53

Prentiss

55.65

Quitman

77.82

Rankin

89.76

Scott

69.25

Sharkey

90.03

Simpson

75.02

Smith

78.15

Stone

89.98

Sunflower

86.60

Tallahatchie

76.70

Tate

76.84

Tippah

56.36

Tishomingo

51.41

Tunica

80.38

Union

54.37

Walthall

84.43

Warren

66.01

Washington

100.86

Wayne

84.21

Webster

49.86

Wilkinson

65.31

Winston

61.93

Yalobusha

50.70

Yazoo

75.86

Missouri

Adair

79.54

Andrew

109.48

Atchison

139.68

Audrain

121.25

Barry

97.69

Barton

78.43

Bates

88.03

Benton

77.97

Bollinger

71.42

Boone

161.07

Buchanan

115.46

Butler

133.75

Caldwell

90.31

Callaway

112.81

Camden

62.90

Cape Girardeau

123.73

Carroll

101.99

Carter

54.38

Cass

107.09

Cedar

70.91

Chariton

97.97

Christian

114.72

Clark

101.85

Clay

118.77

Clinton

106.01

Cole

103.87

Cooper

93.10

Crawford

73.59

Dade

79.97

Dallas

72.30

Daviess

93.01

DeKalb

93.24

Dent

59.57

Douglas

59.83

Dunklin

145.01

Franklin

110.08

Gasconade

79.40

Gentry

88.26

Greene

135.18

Grundy

83.41

Harrison

78.86

Henry

76.63

Hickory

60.05

Holt

139.39

Howard

86.12

Howell

61.08

Iron

58.83

Jackson

165.63

Jasper

91.76

Jefferson

119.65

Johnson

95.27

Knox

86.66

Laclede

71.71

Lafayette

129.20

Lawrence

91.11

Lewis

94.35

Lincoln

124.24

Linn

82.13

Livingston

96.06

Macon

90.99

Madison

59.80

Maries

56.15

Marion

112.99

McDonald

76.41

Mercer

76.72

Miller

71.14

Mississippi

166.29

Moniteau

101.70

Monroe

101.39

Montgomery

107.43

Morgan

109.31

New Madrid

159.28

Newton

103.67

Nodaway

114.30

Oregon

50.74

Osage

68.80

Ozark

60.77

Pemiscot

149.14

Perry

93.24

Pettis

99.71

Phelps

75.10

Pike

100.17

Platte

126.18

Polk

71.93

Pulaski

63.73

Putnam

71.79

Ralls

109.68

Randolph

98.60

Ray

100.17

Reynolds

45.55

Ripley

69.68

Saline

114.24

Schuyler

73.53

Scotland

96.01

Scott

144.92

Shannon

55.92

Shelby

106.23

St. Louis

123.87

St. Charles

139.17

St. Clair

69.88

St. Francois

83.56

Ste. Genevieve

84.07

Stoddard

152.50

Stone

82.45

Sullivan

66.61

Taney

63.67

Texas

58.86

Vernon

80.94

Warren

115.32

Washington

67.57

Wayne

66.95

Webster

88.37

Worth

81.02

Wright

61.48

Montana

Beaverhead

28.91

Big Horn

8.63

Blaine

13.00

Broadwater

25.69

Carbon

32.58

Carter

11.81

Cascade

26.61

Chouteau

20.48

Custer

11.77

Daniels

13.92

Dawson

14.67

Deer Lodge

42.66

Fallon

13.26

Fergus

24.02

Flathead

140.27

Gallatin

66.52

Garfield

8.87

Glacier

25.62

Golden Valley

14.71

Granite

35.52

Hill

18.90

Jefferson

37.37

Judith Basin

20.40

Lake

35.26

Lewis and Clark

28.67

Liberty

19.69

Lincoln

115.26

Madison

37.54

McCone

11.59

Meagher

19.94

Mineral

109.82

Missoula

61.39

Musselshell

14.03

Park

57.28

Petroleum

14.89

Phillips

11.64

Pondera

26.50

Powder River

12.10

Powell

28.43

Prairie

16.99

Ravalli

125.89

Richland

19.25

Roosevelt

15.85

Rosebud

9.44

Sanders

21.69

Sheridan

15.24

Silver Bow

49.42

Stillwater

29.51

Sweet Grass

24.94

Teton

26.04

Toole

19.25

Treasure

12.69

Valley

14.14

Wheatland

15.21

Wibaux

13.55

Yellowstone

22.02

Nebraska

Adams

140.46

Antelope

121.07

Arthur

21.14

Banner

23.01

Blaine

26.20

Boone

117.40

Box Butte

35.20

Boyd

53.51

Brown

30.93

Buffalo

115.92

Burt

162.55

Butler

150.23

Cass

147.96

Cedar

136.74

Chase

55.02

Cherry

24.62

Cheyenne

26.92

Clay

127.98

Colfax

163.45

Cuming

160.62

Custer

65.31

Dakota

149.25

Dawes

23.46

Dawson

90.04

Deuel

34.44

Dixon

123.39

Dodge

169.20

Douglas

201.71

Dundy

40.37

Fillmore

143.76

Franklin

91.36

Frontier

49.58

Furnas

65.10

Gage

116.82

Garden

22.85

Garfield

39.13

Gosper

74.20

Grant

22.09

Greeley

78.24

Hall

134.13

Hamilton

167.33

Harlan

75.94

Hayes

37.34

Hitchcock

41.53

Holt

62.80

Hooker

19.40

Howard

92.12

Jefferson

109.54

Johnson

95.81

Kearney

138.06

Keith

42.91

Keya Paha

37.37

Kimball

28.37

Knox

88.27

Lancaster

147.72

Lincoln

44.17

Logan

31.67

Loup

30.69

Madison

153.55

McPherson

21.61

Merrick

133.89

Morrill

30.21

Nance

111.54

Nemaha

120.01

Nuckolls

94.68

Otoe

130.81

Pawnee

85.60

Perkins

56.47

Phelps

134.95

Pierce

128.56

Platte

166.98

Polk

155.98

Red Willow

51.38

Richardson

112.60

Rock

30.03

Saline

124.45

Sarpy

196.30

Saunders

148.85

Scotts Bluff

53.78

Seward

150.68

Sheridan

25.60

Sherman

70.61

Sioux

23.78

Stanton

131.70

Thayer

103.44

Thomas

20.58

Thurston

127.37

Valley

75.94

Washington

172.02

Wayne

145.45

Webster

72.28

Wheeler

40.32

York

181.50

Nevada

Carson City

6.71

Churchill

14.14

Clark

22.95

Douglas

15.17

Elko

4.05

Esmeralda

15.38

Eureka

3.69

Humboldt

6.55

Lander

7.74

Lincoln

19.02

Lyon

16.88

Mineral

2.16

Nye

12.79

Pershing

5.91

Storey

6.71

Washoe

7.58

White Pine

9.79

New Hampshire

Belknap

Carroll

136.06

108.79

Cheshire

104.97

Coos

70.99

Grafton

108.18

Hillsborough

215.28

Merrimack

160.54

Rockingham

312.36

Strafford

179.78

Sullivan

132.69

New Jersey

Atlantic

333.33

Bergen

2,597.81

Burlington

262.51

Camden

428.79

Cape May

380.26

Cumberland

255.96

Essex

2,204.93

Gloucester

331.04

Hudson

1,313.80

Hunterdon

407.84

Mercer

473.05

Middlesex

568.61

Monmouth

547.95

Morris

559.54

Ocean

497.00

Passaic

834.46

Salem

219.89

Somerset

516.45

Sussex

301.24

Union

4,085.52

Warren

318.19

New Mexico

Bernalillo

57.82

Catron

8.80

Chaves

9.91

Cibola

6.64

Colfax

10.58

Curry

14.57

De Baca

7.86

Dona Ana

52.06

Eddy

12.39

Grant

10.21

Guadalupe

6.52

Harding

7.67

Hidalgo

10.92

Lea

8.63

Lincoln

10.44

Los Alamos

10.92

Luna

10.79

McKinley

8.97

Mora

11.57

Otero

9.20

Quay

7.38

Rio Arriba

17.98

Roosevelt

9.58

San Juan

11.19

San Miguel

8.43

Sandoval

9.41

Santa Fe

18.46

Sierra

7.57

Socorro

13.16

Taos

34.27

Torrance

10.00

Union

8.66

Valencia

24.35

New York

Albany

125.82

Allegany

56.97

Bronx

91.38

Broome

87.42

Cattaraugus

64.84

Cayuga

111.93

Chautauqua

74.85

Chemung

74.12

Chenango

58.19

Clinton

74.85

Columbia

118.52

Cortland

65.66

Delaware

81.51

Dutchess

255.84

Erie

129.50

Essex

67.41

Franklin

70.38

Fulton

78.99

Genesee

94.66

Greene

89.32

Hamilton

94.55

Herkimer

64.78

Jefferson

75.76

Kings

12,554.16

Lewis

56.86

Livingston

105.05

Madison

74.18

Monroe

121.86

Montgomery

70.33

Nassau

491.35

New York

91.38

Niagara

86.88

Oneida

75.25

Onondaga

116.65

Ontario

113.97

Orange

196.29

Orleans

89.80

Oswego

62.63

Otsego

75.45

Putnam

169.83

Queens

1,373.05

Rensselaer

99.42

Richmond

91.38

Rockland

814.26

Saratoga

166.69

Schenectady

121.35

Schoharie

68.91

Schuyler

92.54

Seneca

106.30

St. Lawrence

51.85

Steuben

59.40

Suffolk

345.80

Sullivan

119.23

Tioga

64.67

Tompkins

107.23

Ulster

195.24

Warren

118.13

Washington

79.07

Wayne

97.27

Westchester

301.29

Wyoming

98.00

Yates

147.93

North Carolina

Alamance

Alexander

170.50

160.04

Alleghany

140.29

Anson

116.11

Ashe

149.41

Avery

184.54

Beaufort

97.18

Bertie

86.16

Bladen

94.74

Brunswick

111.39

Buncombe

282.71

Burke

162.00

Cabarrus

247.48

Caldwell

128.95

Camden

90.42

Carteret

128.90

Caswell

92.10

Catawba

185.93

Chatham

156.43

Cherokee

139.41

Chowan

99.29

Clay

178.37

Cleveland

132.53

Columbus

92.75

Craven

111.88

Cumberland

146.80

Currituck

139.41

Dare

119.55

Davidson

164.73

Davie

144.61

Duplin

136.34

Durham

302.80

Edgecombe

86.64

Forsyth

264.47

Franklin

101.05

Gaston

174.50

Gates

103.01

Graham

136.06

Granville

99.00

Greene

112.10

Guilford

232.39

Halifax

72.92

Harnett

158.42

Haywood

183.60

Henderson

220.40

Hertford

90.90

Hoke

125.09

Hyde

84.51

Iredell

154.53

Jackson

232.87

Johnston

134.72

Jones

115.20

Lee

163.79

Lenoir

113.10

Lincoln

162.85

Macon

226.36

Madison

140.92

Martin

76.10

McDowell

149.41

Mecklenburg

974.34

Mitchell

165.24

Montgomery

134.78

Moore

144.95

Nash

131.48

New Hanover

967.27

Northampton

79.48

Onslow

178.57

Orange

189.99

Pamlico

103.78

Pasquotank

113.21

Pender

152.00

Perquimans

101.16

Person

107.36

Pitt

109.26

Polk

183.06

Randolph

143.56

Richmond

124.04

Robeson

94.20

Rockingham

110.06

Rowan

166.24

Rutherford

135.89

Sampson

138.98

Scotland

102.30

Stanly

130.69

Stokes

116.05

Surry

127.05

Swain

103.95

Transylvania

219.80

Tyrrell

117.87

Union

151.63

Vance

84.62

Wake

331.28

Warren

82.66

Washington

104.23

Watauga

182.97

Wayne

141.80

Wilkes

145.61

Wilson

107.53

Yadkin

155.47

Yancey

154.76

North Dakota

Adams

31.01

Barnes

67.16

Benson

39.76

Billings

26.71

Bottineau

44.93

Bowman

29.88

Burke

30.63

Burleigh

55.22

Cass

108.05

Cavalier

60.45

Dickey

69.02

Divide

31.07

Dunn

33.33

Eddy

42.29

Emmons

46.06

Foster

58.36

Golden Valley

30.57

Grand Forks

99.13

Grant

31.13

Griggs

51.64

Hettinger

40.83

Kidder

36.56

LaMoure

73.79

Logan

34.61

McHenry

31.65

McIntosh

39.64

McKenzie

29.82

McLean

51.88

Mercer

39.76

Morton

40.80

Mountrail

37.14

Nelson

39.52

Oliver

41.94

Pembina

80.12

Pierce

40.95

Ramsey

52.57

Ransom

58.47

Renville

46.64

Richland

92.68

Rolette

37.20

Sargent

81.00

Sheridan

31.91

Sioux

36.12

Slope

30.72

Stark

38.68

Steele

63.85

Stutsman

58.27

Towner

40.25

Traill

89.63

Walsh

73.03

Ward

47.46

Wells

49.73

Williams

31.85

Ohio

Adams

112.49

Allen

210.26

Ashland

176.04

Ashtabula

126.72

Athens

93.10

Auglaize

235.91

Belmont

110.96

Brown

127.73

Butler

239.21

Carroll

136.48

Champaign

207.77

Clark

218.55

Clermont

162.42

Clinton

172.65

Columbiana

167.17

Coshocton

152.97

Crawford

186.79

Cuyahoga

472.74

Darke

241.06

Defiance

166.22

Delaware

226.72

Erie

189.63

Fairfield

223.19

Fayette

206.96

Franklin

233.01

Fulton

202.41

Gallia

91.08

Geauga

209.94

Greene

206.90

Guernsey

107.85

Hamilton

385.20

Hancock

175.08

Hardin

170.62

Harrison

95.92

Henry

189.80

Highland

145.50

Hocking

131.18

Holmes

224.32

Huron

176.27

Jackson

81.54

Jefferson

158.33

Knox

175.23

Lake

236.51

Lawrence

95.25

Licking

191.72

Logan

175.34

Lorain

216.87

Lucas

239.85

Madison

200.93

Mahoning

192.01

Marion

169.17

Medina

226.98

Meigs

100.47

Mercer

280.30

Miami

215.04

Monroe

94.70

Montgomery

209.04

Morgan

100.20

Morrow

173.92

Muskingum

118.84

Noble

89.19

Ottawa

156.74

Paulding

181.40

Perry

132.54

Pickaway

174.82

Pike

120.43

Portage

188.67

Preble

185.37

Putnam

193.98

Richland

217.48

Ross

132.80

Sandusky

171.72

Scioto

90.93

Seneca

170.65

Shelby

222.78

Stark

267.87

Summit

387.29

Trumbull

125.50

Tuscarawas

160.97

Union

184.01

Van Wert

217.16

Vinton

91.74

Warren

226.72

Washington

92.41

Wayne

259.06

Williams

149.55

Wood

192.96

Wyandot

165.35

Oklahoma

Adair

68.30

Alfalfa

48.63

Atoka

52.37

Beaver

25.64

Beckham

38.03

Blaine

46.49

Bryan

64.73

Caddo

49.46

Canadian

67.07

Carter

57.97

Cherokee

70.90

Choctaw

50.66

Cimarron

23.56

Cleveland

138.52

Coal

52.00

Comanche

55.05

Cotton

38.81

Craig

60.11

Creek

62.62

Custer

41.46

Delaware

77.92

Dewey

39.15

Ellis

28.38

Garfield

49.57

Garvin

54.74

Grady

59.91

Grant

45.83

Greer

33.01

Harmon

35.75

Harper

31.44

Haskell

54.31

Hughes

45.54

Jackson

39.92

Jefferson

44.14

Johnston

53.45

Kay

46.97

Kingfisher

54.91

Kiowa

35.81

Latimer

51.28

Le Flore

61.73

Lincoln

63.99

Logan

63.96

Love

70.10

Major

42.37

Marshall

69.16

Mayes

79.38

McClain

75.27

McCurtain

61.13

McIntosh

54.28

Murray

61.05

Muskogee

64.42

Noble

50.80

Nowata

58.91

Okfuskee

48.91

Oklahoma

185.03

Okmulgee

63.16

Osage

45.46

Ottawa

79.27

Pawnee

50.91

Payne

69.13

Pittsburg

50.03

Pontotoc

61.91

Pottawatomie

64.36

Pushmataha

44.03

Roger Mills

36.61

Rogers

83.09

Seminole

52.05

Sequoyah

62.56

Stephens

50.23

Texas

28.93

Tillman

37.89

Tulsa

166.44

Wagoner

80.89

Washington

67.22

Washita

42.43

Woods

37.86

Woodward

34.72

Oregon

Baker

25.26

Benton

130.12

Clackamas

434.84

Clatsop

144.58

Columbia

174.91

Coos

61.61

Crook

19.30

Curry

71.57

Deschutes

175.18

Douglas

69.00

Gilliam

14.55

Grant

20.92

Harney

13.78

Hood River

281.47

Jackson

171.68

Jefferson

17.28

Josephine

363.65

Klamath

44.24

Lake

21.85

Lane

172.93

Lincoln

111.12

Linn

143.34

Malheur

30.08

Marion

249.96

Morrow

22.78

Multnomah

422.00

Polk

143.83

Sherman

17.18

Tillamook

157.57

Umatilla

36.87

Union

36.62

Wallowa

32.99

Wasco

18.41

Washington

345.60

Wheeler

18.29

Yamhill

205.72

Pennsylvania

Adams

197.77

Allegheny

251.76

Armstrong

104.66

Beaver

173.76

Bedford

117.06

Berks

321.93

Blair

193.78

Bradford

104.05

Bucks

270.20

Butler

151.96

Cambria

133.00

Cameron

81.68

Carbon

190.10

Centre

192.43

Chester

348.67

Clarion

92.19

Clearfield

103.62

Clinton

187.77

Columbia

173.16

Crawford

95.96

Cumberland

218.65

Dauphin

252.48

Delaware

413.43

Elk

120.57

Erie

129.56

Fayette

118.93

Forest

140.73

Franklin

216.21

Fulton

119.91

Greene

104.66

Huntingdon

138.26

Indiana

103.39

Jefferson

95.18

Juniata

187.31

Lackawanna

152.25

Lancaster

525.15

Lawrence

126.03

Lebanon

413.57

Lehigh

225.43

Luzerne

174.13

Lycoming

147.02

McKean

81.80

Mercer

114.80

Mifflin

177.46

Monroe

169.22

Montgomery

556.03

Montour

185.02

Northampton

215.52

Northumberland

168.65

Perry

190.39

Philadelphia

1,686.21

Pike

63.93

Potter

98.48

Schuylkill

190.85

Snyder

210.58

Somerset

92.57

Sullivan

117.50

Susquehanna

136.14

Tioga

109.05

Union

275.69

Venango

109.05

Warren

99.40

Washington

187.00

Wayne

123.33

Westmoreland

169.71

Wyoming

119.02

York

235.54

Puerto Rico

All Areas

155.56

Rhode Island

Bristol

1,095.00

Kent

343.79

Newport

592.78

Providence

346.24

Washington

330.50

South Carolina

Abbeville

Aiken

87.32

106.24

Allendale

62.22

Anderson

160.05

Bamberg

82.69

Barnwell

78.55

Beaufort

102.15

Berkeley

75.39

Calhoun

86.05

Charleston

264.24

Cherokee

94.88

Chester

93.72

Chesterfield

83.26

Clarendon

64.13

Colleton

85.46

Darlington

73.22

Dillon

64.61

Dorchester

79.28

Edgefield

99.47

Fairfield

80.86

Florence

89.29

Georgetown

57.62

Greenville

259.13

Greenwood

96.34

Hampton

68.79

Horry

127.20

Jasper

103.25

Kershaw

87.12

Lancaster

111.46

Laurens

108.13

Lee

68.14

Lexington

156.05

Marion

65.74

Marlboro

54.35

McCormick

56.52

Newberry

93.47

Oconee

180.08

Orangeburg

85.12

Pickens

198.83

Richland

135.29

Saluda

87.23

Spartanburg

232.14

Sumter

84.47

Union

71.47

Williamsburg

63.32

York

196.83

South Dakota

Aurora

76.81

Beadle

77.94

Bennett

27.55

Bon Homme

115.30

Brookings

133.18

Brown

97.30

Brule

74.61

Buffalo

44.71

Butte

27.75

Campbell

52.99

Charles Mix

80.68

Clark

91.16

Clay

136.08

Codington

100.33

Corson

26.60

Custer

46.19

Davison

98.34

Day

76.55

Deuel

99.78

Dewey

28.07

Douglas

107.69

Edmunds

71.19

Fall River

20.72

Faulk

73.71

Grant

107.92

Gregory

54.38

Haakon

26.71

Hamlin

113.62

Hand

59.50

Hanson

125.08

Harding

19.25

Hughes

54.73

Hutchinson

130.09

Hyde

44.19

Jackson

25.32

Jerauld

69.20

Jones

33.08

Kingsbury

110.26

Lake

148.20

Lawrence

51.77

Lincoln

199.86

Lyman

47.78

Marshall

81.44

McCook

126.38

McPherson

62.34

Meade

27.52

Mellette

27.93

Miner

102.24

Minnehaha

186.63

Moody

168.43

Oglala Lakota

19.50

Pennington

30.62

Perkins

24.05

Potter

61.18

Roberts

87.02

Sanborn

82.68

Spink

90.64

Stanley

26.65

Sully

62.34

Todd

24.60

Tripp

46.88

Turner

145.25

Union

170.02

Walworth

57.30

Yankton

127.97

Ziebach

24.74

Tennessee

Anderson

158.35

Bedford

120.74

Benton

72.12

Bledsoe

99.82

Blount

186.48

Bradley

175.73

Campbell

119.90

Cannon

103.93

Carroll

79.25

Carter

150.64

Cheatham

132.04

Chester

73.60

Claiborne

90.63

Clay

96.57

Cocke

128.27

Coffee

118.94

Crockett

97.50

Cumberland

117.14

Davidson

260.13

Decatur

64.00

DeKalb

98.05

Dickson

121.72

Dyer

97.47

Fayette

97.73

Fentress

100.60

Franklin

118.82

Gibson

102.60

Giles

94.89

Grainger

110.04

Greene

130.18

Grundy

100.22

Hamblen

159.56

Hamilton

285.40

Hancock

77.13

Hardeman

66.32

Hardin

64.67

Hawkins

107.99

Haywood

96.17

Henderson

73.07

Henry

96.31

Hickman

91.39

Houston

93.67

Humphreys

80.64

Jackson

89.97

Jefferson

149.19

Johnson

115.12

Knox

285.25

Lake

101.73

Lauderdale

98.08

Lawrence

95.50

Lewis

82.84

Lincoln

106.13

Loudon

164.86

Macon

109.03

Madison

94.54

Marion

94.28

Marshall

101.35

Maury

116.97

McMinn

135.19

McNairy

63.83

Meigs

96.40

Monroe

123.20

Montgomery

142.47

Moore

104.92

Morgan

88.60

Obion

104.28

Overton

97.76

Perry

64.21

Pickett

101.44

Polk

119.17

Putnam

134.70

Rhea

124.91

Roane

152.58

Robertson

153.13

Rutherford

213.28

Scott

77.39

Sequatchie

111.96

Sevier

177.15

Shelby

151.74

Smith

99.99

Stewart

76.78

Sullivan

204.70

Sumner

153.91

Tipton

95.33

Trousdale

99.44

Unicoi

207.02

Union

118.56

Van Buren

97.06

Warren

100.14

Washington

228.06

Wayne

68.58

Weakley

104.77

White

110.57

Williamson

175.61

Wilson

142.29

Texas

Anderson

78.44

Andrews

21.77

Angelina

100.78

Aransas

46.58

Archer

41.10

Armstrong

25.69

Atascosa

63.14

Austin

108.03

Bailey

23.56

Bandera

70.00

Bastrop

113.78

Baylor

28.54

Bee

56.62

Bell

90.77

Bexar

164.26

Blanco

82.48

Borden

24.42

Bosque

68.67

Bowie

83.06

Brazoria

129.47

Brazos

157.34

Brewster

18.83

Briscoe

24.70

Brooks

42.92

Brown

66.68

Burleson

94.78

Burnet

81.98

Caldwell

105.68

Calhoun

59.30

Callahan

47.90

Cameron

98.46

Camp

91.10

Carson

37.59

Cass

64.86

Castro

38.17

Chambers

65.47

Cherokee

85.93

Childress

25.58

Clay

53.21

Cochran

25.61

Coke

26.61

Coleman

45.44

Collin

275.08

Collingsworth

28.04

Colorado

83.22

Comal

94.45

Comanche

72.99

Concho

40.80

Cooke

91.46

Coryell

72.08

Cottle

30.70

Crane

23.45

Crockett

22.46

Crosby

26.83

Culberson

20.36

Dallam

31.36

Dallas

223.94

Dawson

28.76

Deaf Smith

31.20

Delta

54.43

Denton

264.13

DeWitt

84.96

Dickens

29.46

Dimmit

39.00

Donley

23.92

Duval

46.94

Eastland

54.32

Ector

32.03

Edwards

32.36

El Paso

111.05

Ellis

88.81

Erath

87.56

Falls

69.50

Fannin

79.46

Fayette

111.52

Fisher

31.28

Floyd

27.82

Foard

30.87

Fort Bend

85.82

Franklin

85.74

Freestone

70.94

Frio

51.11

Gaines

31.94

Galveston

146.56

Garza

27.80

Gillespie

84.05

Glasscock

25.42

Goliad

73.51

Gonzales

87.95

Gray

31.64

Grayson

187.24

Gregg

156.24

Grimes

106.40

Guadalupe

107.67

Hale

35.98

Hall

25.42

Hamilton

69.42

Hansford

37.12

Hardeman

28.87

Hardin

86.49

Harris

238.82

Harrison

72.68

Hartley

34.32

Haskell

29.10

Hays

270.30

Hemphill

30.81

Henderson

88.17

Hidalgo

119.45

Hill

69.95

Hockley

27.88

Hood

94.81

Hopkins

80.71

Houston

77.19

Howard

25.58

Hudspeth

24.97

Hunt

85.57

Hutchinson

26.77

Irion

27.52

Jack

64.53

Jackson

80.48

Jasper

88.70

Jeff Davis

19.00

Jefferson

65.13

Jim Hogg

48.04

Jim Wells

57.22

Johnson

109.28

Jones

31.56

Karnes

67.65

Kaufman

83.25

Kendall

85.63

Kenedy

20.38

Kent

23.70

Kerr

69.06

Kimble

55.09

King

19.17

Kinney

34.32

Kleberg

36.51

Knox

30.81

La Salle

43.81

Lamar

69.34

Lamb

34.46

Lampasas

78.22

Lavaca

97.11

Lee

101.67

Leon

84.00

Liberty

83.19

Limestone

50.95

Lipscomb

31.09

Live Oak

59.71

Llano

72.46

Loving

5.28

Lubbock

47.07

Lynn

27.85

Madison

82.86

Marion

55.40

Martin

24.62

Mason

64.11

Matagorda

66.30

Maverick

38.86

McCulloch

54.51

McLennan

99.79

McMullen

50.23

Medina

73.96

Menard

40.99

Midland

44.50

Milam

87.48

Mills

69.39

Mitchell

27.57

Montague

75.56

Montgomery

315.68

Moore

31.36

Morris

63.14

Motley

23.43

Nacogdoches

80.07

Navarro

64.97

Newton

61.43

Nolan

30.48

Nueces

84.41

Ochiltree

34.07

Oldham

22.54

Orange

127.75

Palo Pinto

67.48

Panola

73.85

Parker

118.82

Parmer

31.11

Pecos

19.14

Polk

83.28

Potter

28.10

Presidio

21.66

Rains

96.22

Randall

43.75

Reagan

23.18

Real

53.13

Red River

53.30

Reeves

14.55

Refugio

34.57

Roberts

21.05

Robertson

79.90

Rockwall

153.11

Runnels

38.25

Rusk

70.83

Sabine

62.40

San Augustine

77.99

San Jacinto

113.40

San Patricio

73.29

San Saba

67.73

Schleicher

32.66

Scurry

28.93

Shackelford

35.68

Shelby

97.00

Sherman

39.58

Smith

145.15

Somervell

86.65

Starr

50.72

Stephens

48.37

Sterling

18.75

Stonewall

25.28

Sutton

35.13

Swisher

28.93

Tarrant

168.82

Taylor

56.78

Terrell

20.77

Terry

28.18

Throckmorton

38.94

Titus

69.70

Tom Green

43.48

Travis

173.03

Trinity

73.13

Tyler

94.37

Upshur

95.23

Upton

22.35

Uvalde

35.93

Val Verde

27.88

Van Zandt

101.59

Victoria

80.76

Walker

101.75

Waller

129.16

Ward

29.43

Washington

132.23

Webb

47.38

Wharton

80.26

Wheeler

30.12

Wichita

40.77

Wilbarger

35.37

Willacy

48.59

Williamson

102.94

Wilson

87.79

Winkler

31.00

Wise

107.75

Wood

92.99

Yoakum

25.97

Young

46.77

Zapata

39.05

Zavala

48.15

Utah

Beaver

26.98

Box Elder

18.58

Cache

58.58

Carbon

15.00

Daggett

33.66

Davis

113.02

Duchesne

11.83

Emery

25.46

Garfield

37.90

Grand

9.99

Iron

23.70

Juab

16.08

Kane

21.99

Millard

24.76

Morgan

26.66

Piute

25.22

Rich

10.58

Salt Lake

117.35

San Juan

4.45

Sanpete

34.18

Sevier

51.90

Summit

39.57

Tooele

16.67

Uintah

7.64

Utah

105.86

Wasatch

67.35

Washington

45.29

Wayne

55.01

Weber

112.95

Vermont

Addison

95.36

Bennington

136.28

Caledonia

91.25

Chittenden

182.64

Essex

55.93

Franklin

89.19

Grand Isle

123.07

Lamoille

99.68

Orange

105.26

Orleans

77.44

Rutland

78.95

Washington

122.47

Windham

143.29

Windsor

110.52

Virginia

Accomack

123.07

Albemarle

285.25

Alleghany

121.55

Amelia

89.22

Amherst

134.20

Appomattox

89.22

Arlington

8,593.27

Augusta

201.83

Bath

106.03

Bedford

126.85

Bland

99.37

Botetourt

121.06

Brunswick

72.49

Buchanan

69.73

Buckingham

107.59

Campbell

88.99

Caroline

106.58

Carroll

92.82

Charles City

97.27

Charlotte

75.58

Chesapeake City

168.64

Chesterfield

265.76

Clarke

203.18

Craig

86.22

Culpeper

165.72

Cumberland

109.75

Dickenson

81.32

Dinwiddie

88.47

Essex

92.10

Fairfax

484.63

Fauquier

212.21

Floyd

109.64

Fluvanna

124.43

Franklin

103.87

Frederick

208.29

Giles

88.61

Gloucester

136.02

Goochland

156.58

Grayson

119.82

Greene

188.33

Greensville

78.20

Halifax

76.45

Hanover

145.19

Henrico

174.92

Henry

85.38

Highland

92.22

Isle of Wight

107.10

James City

291.62

King and Queen

97.38

King George

147.38

King William

116.67

Lancaster

122.18

Lee

76.30

Loudoun

283.06

Louisa

142.83

Lunenburg

76.82

Madison

171.55

Mathews

123.36

Mecklenburg

79.70

Middlesex

114.39

Montgomery

139.63

Nelson

146.29

New Kent

154.36

Northampton

132.22

Northumberland

86.68

Nottoway

91.53

Orange

181.58

Page

187.87

Patrick

80.02

Pittsylvania

81.75

Powhatan

152.80

Prince Edward

82.13

Prince George

109.78

Prince William

308.38

Pulaski

101.45

Rappahannock

198.71

Richmond

114.05

Roanoke

165.61

Rockbridge

141.82

Rockingham

255.03

Russell

83.34

Scott

76.04

Shenandoah

169.67

Smyth

84.49

Southampton

89.02

Spotsylvania

162.55

Stafford

377.87

Suffolk

119.01

Surry

97.44

Sussex

80.02

Tazewell

78.90

Virginia Beach City

278.21

Warren

217.66

Washington

145.28

Westmoreland

107.62

Wise

89.31

Wythe

113.07

York

348.78

Washington

Adams

26.93

Asotin

24.95

Benton

73.52

Chelan

290.45

Clallam

240.83

Clark

168.73

Columbia

30.71

Cowlitz

168.90

Douglas

22.26

Ferry

9.77

Franklin

86.66

Garfield

29.67

Grant

64.52

Grays Harbor

45.17

Island

207.07

Jefferson

143.55

King

664.80

Kitsap

663.22

Kittitas

77.84

Klickitat

33.53

Lewis

113.18

Lincoln

23.05

Mason

161.48

Okanogan

22.76

Pacific

65.33

Pend Oreille

50.26

Pierce

405.32

San Juan

178.37

Skagit

191.06

Skamania

227.87

Snohomish

364.61

Spokane

70.31

Stevens

29.59

Thurston

224.06

Wahkiakum

90.63

Walla Walla

47.74

Whatcom

316.75

Whitman

32.93

Yakima

51.96

West Virginia

Barbour

67.61

Berkeley

154.88

Boone

67.73

Braxton

59.47

Brooke

81.80

Cabell

103.20

Calhoun

52.79

Clay

49.86

Doddridge

61.65

Fayette

84.35

Gilmer

38.13

Grant

75.92

Greenbrier

75.46

Hampshire

86.98

Hancock

132.44

Hardy

93.03

Harrison

72.50

Jackson

64.02

Jefferson

170.06

Kanawha

112.38

Lewis

62.54

Lincoln

53.37

Logan

71.64

Marion

85.82

Marshall

74.91

Mason

70.36

McDowell

179.41

Mercer

72.82

Mineral

80.73

Mingo

32.31

Monongalia

131.17

Monroe

77.08

Morgan

151.55

Nicholas

75.72

Ohio

104.94

Pendleton

65.15

Pleasants

66.83

Pocahontas

54.29

Preston

79.54

Putnam

82.99

Raleigh

107.40

Randolph

70.22

Ritchie

52.26

Roane

55.88

Summers

65.79

Taylor

89.04

Tucker

82.90

Tyler

55.39

Upshur

76.59

Wayne

58.17

Webster

66.57

Wetzel

55.80

Wirt

52.35

Wood

96.51

Wyoming

96.91

Wisconsin

Adams

128.31

Ashland

63.85

Barron

97.72

Bayfield

62.62

Brown

242.81

Buffalo

112.62

Burnett

77.83

Calumet

225.06

Chippewa

101.73

Clark

115.99

Columbia

166.58

Crawford

90.89

Dane

235.49

Dodge

167.04

Door

135.97

Douglas

56.05

Dunn

102.93

Eau Claire

130.54

Florence

72.23

Fond du Lac

207.94

Forest

69.34

Grant

134.82

Green

155.12

Green Lake

163.49

Iowa

139.03

Iron

97.21

Jackson

108.61

Jefferson

175.90

Juneau

105.87

Kenosha

216.51

Kewaunee

160.63

La Crosse

142.54

Lafayette

170.84

Langlade

93.52

Lincoln

92.64

Manitowoc

195.05

Marathon

135.80

Marinette

110.81

Marquette

119.36

Menominee

49.62

Milwaukee

255.18

Monroe

113.39

Oconto

119.07

Oneida

116.19

Outagamie

205.99

Ozaukee

187.33

Pepin

110.73

Pierce

132.05

Polk

101.10

Portage

117.19

Price

70.28

Racine

219.57

Richland

95.92

Rock

188.33

Rusk

71.03

Sauk

120.25

Sawyer

74.11

Shawano

133.25

Sheboygan

188.47

St. Croix

133.99

Taylor

83.89

Trempealeau

113.13

Vernon

111.01

Vilas

169.01

Walworth

198.16

Washburn

89.41

Washington

201.59

Waukesha

157.40

Waupaca

129.08

Waushara

120.93

Winnebago

199.25

Wood

94.64

Wyoming

Albany

11.43

Big Horn

24.85

Campbell

8.85

Carbon

8.60

Converse

8.27

Crook

15.31

Fremont

19.92

Goshen

13.48

Hot Springs

9.71

Johnson

9.20

Laramie

13.26

Lincoln

28.59

Natrona

7.10

Niobrara

9.80

Park

23.36

Platte

13.73

Sheridan

19.14

Sublette

25.82

Sweetwater

4.63

Teton

63.32

Uinta

16.76

Washakie

18.28

Weston

10.46