建築工程 105 年法學知識與英文考古題
題目與答案為考試當年公告版本，實務標準請以現行規範為準。
依司法院大法官解釋之意旨，下列有關集會自由之敘述，何者錯誤？
公務員之懲戒，屬下列何種國家公權力之範圍？
依司法院釋字第520 號解釋意旨，下列敘述何者正確？
下列何者為公務人員保障法所稱之公務人員？
有關憲法規定及司法院大法官解釋意旨，下列何者不屬於內閣制之特徵？
依地方制度法之規定，直轄市政府對於直轄市議會通過之議決案，如認為窒礙難行時，下列敘述何者正確？
關於國家賠償之敘述，下列何者錯誤？
有關臺灣地區與大陸地區人民關係條例，未予申辯機會逕行強制大陸地區人民出境之規定，依據司法院釋字第710 號解釋，該規定係：
依司法院大法官解釋之見解，有關公職人員選舉罷免法規定之敘述，下列何者錯誤？
依司法院大法官解釋意旨，關於居住及遷徙自由，下列敘述何者錯誤？
下列何項法規範，並非我國違憲審查制度之法規依據？
下列何者非司法院大法官解釋中所承認之制度性保障？
在私人所有之土地下，發現頁岩氣此種天然資源時，有關頁岩氣資源所有權之敘述，下列何者正確？
下列何者不屬於民主國之內涵？
保護令除緊急保護令外，根據家庭暴力防治法之規定，應於核發後多少時間內發送當事人、被害人、警察機關及直轄市、縣（市）主管機關？
全民健康保險為何種性質之保險？
下列有關著作財產權授權之敘述，何者錯誤？
下列何種保安處分僅得於「刑罰執行完畢」後執行？
涉及到規範性要素時（如猥褻文書），行為人除了要認識到實現該要素的自然事實外，還必須要認識到下列何者，才能滿足故意的認知要求？
民法有關遺產酌給請求權之規定，下列敘述何者正確？
下列何者不是地上權的權能？
甲贈與其子乙A 屋一棟，辦理所有權移轉登記後，乙即棄養甲，下列敘述何者正確？
甲為某直轄市市民，以請願書向該直轄市政府請求認定某地有公用地役權存在，直轄市政府回覆甲，該地並非現有巷道。前述直轄市政府之函覆，其法律性質為何？
平均地權條例對於土地法而言，屬於何種法律規範？
關於緩刑宣告撤銷之敘述，下列何者錯誤？
依性別工作平等法第34 條第l 項之規定，受僱者發現雇主違反性別工作平等法中有關禁止性別歧視之規定，向地方主管機關申訴後，雇主、受僱者或求職者對於地方主管機關之處分有異議時，得向下列何者提出審議之申請？
依勞動基準法之規定，勞工工作年資自何時起算？
Don’t ____ your voice when talking in the office.
In this country's literature, the woman's voice has drawn the spotlight of in recent years.
Each country was requested to send a _____ to join the APEC convention.
Parkinson's disease is a progressive disorder of the nervous system that ______ movement.
Hundreds of people are dead as the worst Ebola _____ outbreak in history sweeps through West Africa.
Although the period in which he lived represents the sunset of the Renaissance, Bernini possessed a ______comparable to that of Leonardo or Michelangelo.
(A)unexplainable (B)obvious (C)reasonable (D)persuasive
(A)inevitable (B)suspicious (C)traumatic (D)artificial
(A)observation (B)depression (C)compassion (D)appreciation
(A)alleviate (B)accelerate (C)elaborate (D)substantiate請依下文回答第41 題至第45 題I like any game of chance, but I most enjoy taking part in a lottery. The lottery is 41 an unchanging religiousceremony, and it is perhaps this ritual quality of the lottery 42 people enjoy. Unlike other games of chance, alottery does not require a great deal of paraphernalia. The only equipment 43 is a bowl filled with slips of paper.I enjoy the excitement of watching the official pick the winning number. The moment before the drawing is veryserious. The judge gravely approaches the bowl and looks at the crowd soberly. The crowd is quiet 44 the lowmurmur of excitement. Suddenly the winner is selected. After the lottery is over, everyone but the winner throws awayhis or her piece of paper, and the 45 slips are soon blown away by the wind. People begin to disengagethemselves from the crowd and the lottery is over.
(A)engaged in (B)used by (C)for (D)like
(A)so (B)that (C)how (D)what
(A)requiring (B)intended (C)needed (D)forming
(A)subtitles (B)subsidies (C)substances (D)subordinates
(A)discarded (B)reflecting (C)transparent (D)useful請依下文回答第46 題至第50 題People feel safer behind some kind of physical barrier. Each social occasion involves us in encounters. If a socialencounter is in any way threatening, then there is an immediate urge to set up such a barricade. The more formal theoccasion and the more dominant or unfamiliar our social companions, the more worrying the moment of encounterbecomes. Watching people under these conditions, we can observe the many small movements and postures in whichthey try to “hide behind their mothers’ bodies” as they did in their childhood. It is these that are the barrier signals ofabout life.The most popular form of barrier signals is the body-cross. In this, one arm makes contact with the other acrossthe front of the body. The action is performed unconsciously and, if asked about it immediately afterwards, the personwill not be able to remember having made the gesture. The action is always disguised in some way, and the disguise itwears varies from person to person. For example, a male guest may lift his right hand, reach across his body and makea last-minute adjustment to his left cuff-link or the strap of his wristwatch when he walks toward his host. A female ona similar occasion may reach across her body with her right hand and slightly shift the position of her handbag orreposition a coat held over her left arm. In all case, at the peak moment of nervousness, there is a body-cross toconstruct a barrier between two people.Interestingly, field observations reveal that in a social encounter it is most unlikely that both the greeter and thegreeted will perform such action. Regardless of status, it is nearly always the new arrival who makes the body-crossmovement, because it is he or she who is invading the home territory of the greeters. The greeters are there first andhave at least temporary territorial “rights” over the place. This gives them a self-assured dominance at the moment ofthe greeting. Only if they are extremely subordinate to the new arrival will there be a likelihood of them taking thebody-cross role.
What is the passage mainly about?
What is the second paragraph mainly about?
What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
What does it in the second paragraph refer to?