環保行政 101 年法學知識與英文考古題
題目與答案為考試當年公告版本，實務標準請以現行規範為準。
依憲法增修條文之規定，中華民國領土，依其固有疆域，非經以下立法院何種程序及人民投票複決，不得變更？
依憲法本文及增修條文之規定，下列有關司法院大法官之敘述，何者正確？
依據憲法本文，有關國民經濟之敘述，下列何者正確？
依憲法增修條文規定，立法院對於行政院院長提出不信任案通過之議決人數為何？
憲法增修條文將總統副總統之彈劾方式，修改為：
下列何者屬於租稅法律主義之範圍？
當國家遭受外力威脅，致國家主權有改變之虞，總統如何發動公民投票？
依據司法院釋字第396 號，關於公務員懲戒法之懲戒規定，下列敘述何者正確？
依憲法增修條文之規定，立法院對行政院院長不信任案之表決，應以何種方式為之？
依據憲法，有關總統與副總統之選舉罷免之規定，下列敘述何者錯誤？
關於憲法第8 條人身自由的保障，司法院釋字第639 號解釋之敘述，下列何者錯誤？
立法院開會時，下列何者得就與其相關之事項列席陳述意見？
下列何者有向立法院提出法律案之權？
依憲法增修條文規定，省政府主席如何產生？
關於公司的糾紛，應先適用公司法，民法只具有補充性質，此乃是何種原則？
縣（市）之自治法規，得規定罰則者，為下列何種法規？
依憲法第90 條及增修條文第7 條之規定，下列何者非屬監察院之職權？
對於因精神障礙或其他心智缺陷，致其為意思表示或受意思表示，或辨識其意思表示效果之能力，顯有不足者，法院得因特定人之聲請，而為：
依司法院解釋，下列何種規定違反比例原則？
依民法之規定，法人有董事數人，除章程另有規定外，應如何行使對外代表權？
下列何者為單務契約？
下列何種事項不得透過遺囑為之？
甲因犯罪而被判處刑罰，試問甲被判處下列那一種刑罰並執行後，有假釋之適用？
中華民國國民甲在美國因殺人罪遭美國法院判刑確定並服刑完畢，依中華民國刑法規定，該如何處理？
下列關於有限公司董事之敘述，何者錯誤？
依著作權法規定，著作財產權原則上存續於著作人之生存期間及其死亡後多少年？
下列法律原則，何者並非本於法治國原理所衍生？
依地方制度法規定，人口聚居達多少人以上，且在政治、經濟、文化及都會區域發展上，有特殊需要之地區得設直轄市？
I am going to choose for my main course because I love seafood.
Lincoln’s debates with his opponents on slavery in the Illinois senate campaign him as a national figureand potential presidential candidate.
The computer was to our project—without it, we couldn’t have finished our report in time.
All Taipei- flights have been canceled due to the heavy fog. Passengers could do nothing but wait forfurther notice.
It is very rude of these naughty boys to their classmate’s new hair style.
The medicine does not seem to be , for all of his symptoms show no signs of improvement.
Mike his ankle and he had to walk with crutches for at least two months.
The defendant’s lawyer was so that the jury believed the innocence of the accused.
(A)for instance (B)such as (C)in short (D)as a result
(A)traitor (B)patriot (C)trick (D)foolishness
(A)following from (B)resulting in (C)divided by (D)named after請依下文回答第42～45 題A condemned US inmate who turned from a gang leader to an anti-gang advocate 42 bars has been nominatedfor the 2006 Nobel peace prize, the college professor behind the nomination said Tuesday. Professor Philip Gasper ofNotre Dame de Namur University in California has nominated convicted killer Stanley “Tookie” Williams for the prizefive years 43 , according to Alice Kim of the Campaign to Stop the Death Penalty. A Swiss parliamentarian was thefirst to 44 Williams for the prize, Kim said. “I respect him for his willingness to be public with his stand againstgangs and for peace, though he must 45 daily with a violent prison environment full of gang members and unfriendlyprison officials, many of whom do not support his message or his work,” said Gasper.
(A)behind (B)of (C)at (D)within
(A)on the scene (B)for a while (C)in a row (D)under siege
(A)spineless (B)earthly (C)minute (D)mysterious
(A)juggle (B)cooperate (C)cope (D)accord請依下文回答第46～50 題Together with the gorilla, the chimpanzee is our closest cousin in the animal world. Most people feel an immediatekinship with this great ape, with its large range of facial gestures, body postures, and expressive sounds.The chimp has a skill once attributed only to humans but now known to occur in various animal groups—the use ofsimple tools. The chimp even makes its own tools for specific purposes. It will take a leafy twig and strip the leaves tomake a long, thin stick for use as a termite catcher. The chimp pokes it through a narrow entrance into a termite nest, thenit extracts the stick and licks off the juicy termites.Chimps also crush leaves in their palms for use as sponges. They hold the leaves in water that they cannot reach withtheir mouths, such as that in a hollow log. Then they extract the leafy sponge and suck the moisture from it.Like the young gorillas and humans, baby chimps have a long childhood, up to ten years in some cases. During thistime, they find out how to feed and groom themselves, avoid danger, and communicate with other members of theirgroup. Their behavior is partly instinctive. They also learn by observing other members of the group, and through trialand error.
What does “this great ape” refer to？
According to the passage, which of the following does NOT know how to use tools？
Paragraphs 2 and 3 emphasize the function of chimps’ .
For the water that the chimps cannot reach, they will use the to get it.
According to the last paragraph, which of the following is true about baby chimps？