The government is considering the creation of a dedicated immigration law tomanpower shortage inthe country.
(A)tickle✕ 你選的
(B)tackle✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(C)trickle✕ 你選的
(D)twinkle✕ 你選的
109 年選
第 32 題
Until they obtain citizenship through, immigrants may be denied full rights of citizenship preciselybecause they are not citizens.
(A)alienation✕ 你選的
(B)internalization✕ 你選的
(C)internationalization✕ 你選的
(D)naturalization✓ 正解✕ 你選的
109 年選
第 33 題
New immigrants not only need to adjust to a new culture, they also, often, mustwith traumaticexperiences from their past.
(A)come to terms✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(B)come in handy✕ 你選的
(C)catch up✕ 你選的
(D)team up✕ 你選的
109 年選
第 34 題
The fact that Taiwan has a lowerof investment for immigration, compared to other developedcountries, makes the island country more appealing.
(A)reputation✕ 你選的
(B)threshold✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(C)benefit✕ 你選的
(D)respect✕ 你選的
109 年選
第 35 題
An immigration officer needs advanced knowledge of the immigration laws and procedures to uncoverpotential complex fraud schemes thatthe integrity of the legal immigration system.
(A)expose✕ 你選的
(B)reinforce✕ 你選的
(C)defend✕ 你選的
(D)threaten✓ 正解✕ 你選的
109 年選
第 36 題
The Kenyan government spends about US$5 million in 2018 toforeigners working in the countryillegally, a significant increase compared to the US$3.6 million spent in the previous year.
(A)deport✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(B)consent✕ 你選的
(C)conpensate✕ 你選的
(D)immigrate✕ 你選的
109 年選
第 37 題
New luggagemethods can identify liquid explosives and help track down the dangerous substances inthe airport.
(A)acquisition✕ 你選的
(B)calculation✕ 你選的
(C)inspection✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(D)stagnation✕ 你選的
109 年選
第 38 題
Some tourists intend tofrom one attraction to the next in order to make the most of the trip.
(A)drain✕ 你選的
(B)halt✕ 你選的
(C)recess✕ 你選的
(D)whisk✓ 正解✕ 你選的
109 年選
第 39 題
With the recent increase in number of lone wolf terrorist attacks, governments around the world have been onhigh alert for social media outlets that may potentially radicalize.
(A)individuals✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(B)animals✕ 你選的
(C)peoples✕ 你選的
(D)humanitarians✕ 你選的
109 年選
第 40 題
The task is, but he has risen to the challenge with intelligence, creativity, flexibility and commitmentsto excellence.
(A)daunting✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(B)amusing✕ 你選的
(C)delighting✕ 你選的
(D)encouraging請回答下列第41題至第45題Capital controls may be imposed on capital leaving a country or entering it. The former include controlsover✕ 你選的
109 年申
第 41 題
transactions for direct and equity investments by residents and/or foreigners. For example,restrictions on the repatriation of capital by foreigners can include
109 年申
第 42 題
a period before suchrepatriation is allowed, and regulations that phase the repatriation according to the availability of foreignexchange. Residents may be restricted
109 年申
第 43 題
their holdings of foreign stocks, either directly or throughlimits on the permissible portfolios of the country’s investment funds. Law can also restrict bank depositsabroad by residents. Alternatively, bank accounts and transactions
109 年申
第 44 題
in foreign currencies can bemade available to residents, and non-interest-bearing capital reserve requirements can be imposed ondeposits in foreign currencies,
109 年選
第 45 題
reducing or eliminating the interest paid on them and thereforediminishing their attractiveness. The main purpose of controls over capital out flows is to thwart attemptsto shift between currencies during financial crises, which can exacerbate currency depreciation.41
(A)ultimate✕ 你選的
(B)upmost✕ 你選的
(C)outward✕ 你選的
(D)inbound42✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(A)sacrificing✕ 你選的
(B)fortifying✕ 你選的
(C)specifying✕ 你選的
(D)forseeing43✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(A)in respect of✕ 你選的
(B)in addition to✕ 你選的
(C)by way of✕ 你選的
(D)in spite of44✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(A)distributed✕ 你選的
(B)denominated✕ 你選的
(C)denounced✕ 你選的
(D)discriminated45✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(A)albeit✕ 你選的
(B)after✕ 你選的
(C)unless✕ 你選的
(D)thus請回答下列第46題至第50題Two years ago, a group of elders in a village in north-western Uganda agreed to lend their land to refugees fromSouth Sudan. About 120,000 are now in the surrounding area. Here they live in tarpaulin shelters and mud-brickhuts on a patch of scrub where cows once grazed. Kemis Butele, a gravel-voiced Ugandan elder, explains thathosting refugees is a way for a remote place, long neglected by the central government, to get noticed. He hopes fornew schools, clinics and a decent road – and “that our children can get jobs.”There are more than 20 million refugees in the world today, more than at any time since the end of the second worldwar. Nearly 90% reside in poor countries. In many, to preserve jobs for natives, governments bar refugees fromworking in the formal economy. Uganda has shown how a different approach can reap dividends. The governmentgives refugees land plots and lets them work. In some places, the refugees boost local businesses and act as a magnetfor foreign aid. Mr. Butele and many other Ugandans see their new neighbors as a benefit, not a burden. Sadly, suchattitudes are still the exception.Refugees are “brothers and sisters,”say many Ugandans. Mr. Butele was once one himself. But the welcome is alsoa pragmatic one. Northern Uganda is so poor that some locals pose as refugees to receive food aid. Others seerefugees as buyers for local goods. Elsewhere in Uganda has indeed seen such positive spillover. One study from2016 found that the presence of Congolese refugees in western Uganda had increased consumption per household.Another estimates that each new refugee household boosts total income, including that of refugees, by $320-430more than the cost of the aid the household is given. That rises to $560-670 when refugees are given cash insteadof rations.✓ 正解✕ 你選的
109 年選
第 46 題
What is the main idea of this passage?
(A)Allowing refugees to work can bring benefits.✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(B)Barring refugees from working boosts economy.✕ 你選的
(C)The Ugandan approach to refugees proves problematic.✕ 你選的
(D)Ugandans host refugees to receive foreign aid.✕ 你選的
109 年選
第 47 題
Why do many governments bar refugees from working in the formal economy?
(A)Refugees would rather take odd jobs in a bar than formal jobs.✕ 你選的
(B)The governments intend to preserve jobs for the local natives.✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(C)The research shows that immigrants rarely take native workers’ jobs.✕ 你選的
(D)The research shows that refugees have increased consumption per household.✕ 你選的
109 年選
第 48 題
Which of the following words is closest in meaning to “spillover”?
(A)Dividend.✕ 你選的
(B)Magnet.✕ 你選的
(C)Presence.✕ 你選的
(D)Excess.✓ 正解✕ 你選的
109 年選
第 49 題
What is the implication of the statement, “such attitudes are still the exception”?
(A)The majority of refugees prefer to reside in rich countries.✕ 你選的
(B)The majority of governments give refugees land plots.✕ 你選的
(C)The majority of people consider refugees to be a burden.✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(D)The majority of local businesses see refugees as a benefit.✕ 你選的
109 年選
第 50 題
Which of the following statements is true?
(A)Ugandans welcomed refugees because the central government promised new schools, clinics and a decent road.✕ 你選的
(B)Most refugees stayed in poor countries in order to boost local businesses and act as a magnet for foreign aid.✕ 你選的
(C)A study found that the presence of refugees in Uganda had decreased consumption per household.✕ 你選的
(D)Each new refugee household boosted total income more than the cost of the aid the household was given.✓ 正解✕ 你選的
