Andy, Ben and Charlie planned to organize a new corporation, ABC, Inc., to manufacture hand-tool inTaiwan. For about four months, Ben has worked on preparations for ABC, Inc., although he had noagreement with Andy and Charlie as to compensation for such work. Last month, Ben entered into acontract, on behalf of ABC, Inc., with China Steel Corporation (CSC), to purchase material. Yesterday, thecertificate of incorporation for ABC, Inc., was filed with the Commerce Industrial Service Portal. Which ofthe following statements is correct?
(A)Ben is entitled to the reasonable value of his service as a promoter of ABC, Inc., and the contract hesigned with CSC is binding on ABC, Inc.
(B)Ben is entitled to the reasonable value of his service as a promoter of ABC, Inc., but the contract hesigned with CSC is not binding on ABC, Inc.
(C)Ben is not entitled to the reasonable value of his service as a promoter of ABC, Inc., but the contract hesigned with CSC is binding on ABC, Inc.
(D)Ben is not entitled to the reasonable value of his service as a promoter of ABC, Inc., and the contract hesigned with CSC is not binding on ABC, Inc.
“Securities Law entitles the purchaser to sue the issuer, underwriter, certified public accountant and lawyerwith respect to any material misstatements or omissions in the prospectus. However, except to the issuer,which has absolute liability for any material misstatements or omissions, Securities Law provides anaffirmative defense for any other defendant who can demonstrate that he/she met a prescribed standard ofdiligence with respect to the information contained in the prospectus.” Based on the above description, whatkind of liability the issuer has?
(A)Strict liability
(B)Negligent liability
(C)No liability
(D)Presumption of negligence
“Scienter” means a mental state consisting in an intent to deceive, manipulate, or defraud. In this sense, theterm is used most often in the context of securities fraud. The court has held that to establish a claim fordamages under securities fraud, a plaintiff must prove that the defendant acted with scienter. Based on theabove, the word “scienter” can be BEST replaced by the word of .
(A)knowledge
(B)causation
(C)innocence
(D)action
The regulations governing the relationship between the shareholders and directors of a company andrequired for the establishment of a company are:
(A)Articles of Incorporation.
(B)Regulations of Incorporation.
(C)Laws of Incorporation.
(D)Files of Incorporation.
Since intent is subjective and, without the cooperation of the accused, cannot be directly and objectivelyproven, the existence of the required intent may be inferred from surrounding circumstances such as theaccused’s acts, conduct and words. An intent to kill may be proved by . Therefore, under the propercircumstances, an intent to kill may be inferred from the use of a deadly weapon directed at a vital part ofthe human body.
(A)presumptive evidence
(B)circumstantial evidence
(C)corroborating evidence
(D)testimonial evidence
Principal offenders were present at the commission of the criminal act. were not present at thecommission of the offense but provided assistance to the principal offender either before or after a criminaloffense had been committed.
(A)Young offenders
(B)Habitual offenders
(C)Accessory offenders
(D)Sexual offenders
Which of the following is not the duty of the people as stated in the R.O.C. Constitution?
(A)The duty of paying taxes.
(B)The duty of performing military services.
(C)The duty of receiving citizen’s education.
(D)The duty of reporting crimes.
Regarding the settlement proceeding under R.O.C. Code of Civil Procedure, which one of the following isincorrect?
(A)When both parties are close to agreeing on a settlement, they may ask the court to provide a settlementproposal within the scope specified by the parties.
(B)Where settlement is reached, a settlement transcript shall be made in writing.
(C)The court may seek settlement at any time irrespective of the phase of the proceeding reached.
(D)A final settlement shall not have the same effect as a final judgment, which means the settlement has nobinding effect.
means power and authority of a court to hear and determine a judicial proceeding, and power torender particular judgment in question.
(A)Territoriality
(B)Jurisdiction
(C)Administration
(D)Petition
Jae sees Lion about to strike Jae’s son Jude. Jae may use reasonable force to prevent Lion from strikingJude based on .
(A)self-defense
(B)justifiable defense
(C)emergent avoidance
(D)defense of others
Pursuant to Article 10 of R.O.C. Consumer Protection Act, where there are sufficient facts to prove that theproducts will endanger the safety and health of the consumers, business operators shall immediately suchgoods.
(A)recover
(B)reproduce
(C)recall
(D)renew
Without the consent of Veronica, a famous actress, Rene uses Veronica’s picture on her cosmetic products.Rene is tortiously liable to Veronica for .
(A)misrecommendation
(B)misindorsement
(C)misexploitation
(D)misappropriation
Duane purchases counterfeit goods from Ken for NT$30,000. Duane fails to pay and Ken sues Duane forbreach of contract. According to R.O.C. Civil Code, Duane may argue that the contract is invalid based on.
(A)natural debt
(B)incapacity
(C)illegality
(D)fraud
Kira contracts to sell and Lara to buy a Swiss watch for NT$100,000. Kira may sue Lara for breach ofcontract when Lara refuses the of payment without a just cause.
(A)tender
(B)provide
(C)offer
(D)give
Which constitutional organ is in charge of matters relating to employment, registration, service rating, scaleof salaries, promotion and transfer, security of tenure, retirement, and old age pension?
(A)The Control Yuan
(B)The Examination Yuan
(C)The Judicial Yuan
(D)The Executive Yuan